Heavy long shaft part stabilizing device
By designing a stabilizing device for the support assembly and the lifting plate, the problem of unstable support caused by deformation of heavy long-axis components is solved, stable support and convenient maintenance are achieved, and the operating stability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423257896.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing heavy-duty long shaft components are easily deformed during use, resulting in the inability of the support rollers to effectively support the shaft, affecting the rotation stability and possibly damaging the support rollers and the frame.
A stabilization device including a support assembly and a lifting plate is designed. The height of the lifting plate is adjusted by compressing the spring so that the support roller contacts the long shaft components. The support roller moves within a certain range to adapt to deformation and ensure stable support.
It improves the rotation stability of heavy-duty long shaft components, extends the service life of support rollers and frames, and simplifies the maintenance process.
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Figure CN223406476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel manufacturing equipment, in particular to a stabilizing device for heavy-duty long-axis parts. Background Art
[0002] Heavy-duty long-axis components are used in large-scale steel production equipment. After long-term use, heavy-duty long-axis components will undergo certain deformation, and the steel production equipment needs to be regularly maintained and serviced. The current stabilization device is to install support rollers at the lower end, and the support rollers are rotatably connected to the frame, and the frame is directly fixed on the ground. If the heavy-duty long-axis components are deformed, the support rollers cannot play a supporting role throughout the entire process. Not only can the stability of the rotation process of the heavy-duty long-axis components not be guaranteed, but severe deformation of the heavy-duty long-axis components may damage the support rollers and the frame. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a stabilizing device for heavy-duty long-axis components, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0005] A heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device, comprising:
[0006] A support assembly, wherein the support assembly includes two support rollers, the axes of the support rollers are arranged parallel to the axes of the long shaft components, the distance between the axes of the two support rollers is smaller than the diameter of the long shaft components, and the support rollers are rotatably connected to the lifting plate;
[0007] The base is provided with a through hole 1, the lifting plate is provided with a through hole 2, a guide rod 1 passes through the through hole 1 and the through hole 2 in sequence, a compression spring 1 is provided on the outer side of the guide rod 1, and the compression spring 1 is located between the base and the lifting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixed on the lifting plate, and one end of the mounting plate away from the axis of the long-axis component is tilted upward;
[0009] The support roller is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected to the mounting plate through bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting seat includes a base plate and two vertical plates fixed on the base plate, the upper ends of the vertical plates are provided with mounting grooves, the support rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting shafts through bearings, both ends of the mounting shafts are installed in the mounting grooves, both ends of the mounting shafts are provided with external threads, both ends of the mounting shafts are threadedly connected with locking nuts, and the locking nuts lock the mounting shaft and the vertical plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting boss for limiting the position of the mounting seat is fixedly provided on one end of the mounting plate adjacent to the axis of the long-axis component.
[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the guide rod are provided with external threads, and both ends of the guide rod are threadedly connected with limit nuts, one limit nut is pressed against the upper end surface of the lifting plate, and the other locking nut is pressed against the lower end surface of the base;
[0013] The lifting plate and the base are both fixedly provided with a guide tube 1 corresponding to the guide rod 1, and the guide rod 1 is installed on the inner side of the guide tube 1;
[0014] The guide rod is arranged vertically.
[0015] Furthermore, a roller is fixedly provided at the lower end of the base, and the base is movably connected to the track through the roller, and the length direction of the track is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the heavy-duty long-axis component.
[0016] Furthermore, limit seats are provided at both ends of the track.
[0017] Furthermore, a vertical plate is fixed on the base, a through hole three is opened on the vertical plate, a through hole four corresponding to the through hole three is opened on the limit seat, the guide rod two passes through the through hole three and the through hole four, and the guide rod two is arranged along the length direction of the track.
[0018] Furthermore, a second compression spring is provided between the vertical plate and the limiting seat, and the second compression spring is located outside the second guide rod;
[0019] Both ends of the guide rod 2 are provided with external threads, and both ends of the guide rod 2 are threadedly connected with connecting nuts, which press the end surface of the limiting seat away from the compression spring 2.
[0020] Furthermore, a guide tube 2 corresponding to the through hole 3 is fixedly provided on the vertical plate, and the guide rod 2 is installed on the inner side of the guide tube 2.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device described in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The utility model describes a heavy-duty long-axis component stabilization device, which adjusts the compression amount of the compression spring 1 by rotating the limit nut, and then adjusts the height of the lifting plate, so as to achieve the purpose of contact between the long-axis component and the support roller, and play a supporting role. During the rotational movement of the long-axis component, the long-axis component runs more stably under the support of the support roller. The setting of the compression spring 1 enables the support roller to have a certain range of activity in height, and can play a supporting role even if the long-axis component is deformed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram at point C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support roller according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Lifting plate; 2. Base; 3. Track; 4. Limit seat; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Support roller; 7. Long axis parts; 8. Compression spring 1; 9. Guide rod 1; 10. Guide tube 1; 11. Compression spring 2; 12. Guide rod 2; 13. Guide tube 2; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Limit boss; 103. Bolt; 201. Roller; 202. Vertical plate; 501. Vertical plate; 502. Bottom plate; 503. Mounting slot; 504. Bearing; 505. Mounting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a heavy-duty long-axis component stabilization device includes:
[0036] The support assembly includes two support rollers 6, whose axes are parallel to the axis of the long shaft component 7, with the distance between the two support rollers 6 being less than the diameter of the long shaft component 7. The support rollers 6 are rotatably connected to the lifting plate 1. The base 2 has a through hole 1, and the lifting plate 1 has a through hole 2. A guide rod 19 extends through through holes 1 and 2, respectively. A compression spring 18 is provided on the outside of the guide rod 9, located between the base 2 and the lifting plate 1. A damper is provided between the compression spring 8 and the base 2. There are two support assemblies. There are four guide rods 19, located at the four corners of the lifting plate 1.
[0037] A mounting plate 101 is fixed on the lifting plate 1, and the end of the mounting plate 101 away from the axis of the long-axis component 7 is tilted upward; the support roller 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 5, and the mounting seat 5 is connected to the mounting plate 101 by a bolt 103. The mounting plate 101 is tilted so that the force on the vertical plate 501 is perpendicular to the vertical plate 501, thereby preventing the vertical plate 501 from deforming.
[0038] The mounting base 5 includes a base plate 502 and two vertical plates 501 fixed on the base plate 502. The upper end of the vertical plate 501 is provided with a mounting groove 503. The support roller 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 505 through a bearing 504. Both ends of the mounting shaft 505 are installed in the mounting groove 503. Both ends of the mounting shaft 505 are provided with external threads. Both ends of the mounting shaft 505 are threadedly connected with locking nuts. The locking nuts lock the mounting shaft 505 and the vertical plates 501. The base plate 502 is connected to the mounting plate 101 through bolts 103.
[0039] A limiting boss 102 for limiting the mounting seat 5 is fixedly provided at one end of the mounting plate 101 adjacent to the axis of the long-axis component 7. The limiting boss 102 plays a positioning role for the base plate 502 of the mounting seat 5. When the mounting seat 5 is installed after maintenance, it is convenient to install the mounting seat 5 to the specified position, thereby improving the installation efficiency, reducing the load on the bolt 103, and increasing the service life of the bolt 103.
[0040] Guide rod 1 (9) has external threads at both ends. Limit nuts are threaded onto both ends of guide rod 1 (9), one of which presses against the upper end of lift plate 1, while the other locknut presses against the lower end of base 2. Guide tube 10, corresponding to guide rod 1 (9), is fixed to both lift plate 1 and base 2. Guide rod 1 (9) is mounted inside guide tube 10. Guide rod 1 (9) is positioned vertically. The arrangement of guide rod 1 (9) and guide tube 10 guides the vertical movement of lift plate 1 and positions the compression spring, ensuring more stable movement of lift plate 1. The outer diameter of guide rod 9 matches the inner diameter of guide tube 10.
[0041] Rollers 201 are fixed to the lower end of base 2, movably connected to track 3 via these rollers. Track 3's length is perpendicular to the axis of heavy-duty, long-axis components 7. Track 3 and stopper 4 are both fixedly connected to the ground. Four rollers 201 are located at the four corners of base 2, with two rollers 201 on each side corresponding to one track 3.
[0042] Limiting seats 4 are provided at both ends of the track 3. A vertical plate 202 is fixed to the base 2. Vertical plate 202 has a through hole 3. The limiting seat 4 has a through hole 4 corresponding to through hole 3. A guide rod 2 12 passes through through holes 3 and 4 and is arranged along the length of the track 3. A compression spring 2 11 is provided between the vertical plate 202 and the limiting seat 4. The compression spring 2 11 is located outside the guide rod 2 12. Both ends of the guide rod 2 12 have external threads, and connecting nuts are threadedly connected to the ends of the guide rod 2 12. The connecting nuts press against the end face of the limiting seat 4 facing away from the compression spring 2 11. A guide tube 2 13 is fixed to the vertical plate 202, corresponding to through hole 3. The guide rod 2 12 is mounted inside the guide tube 2 13. The guide rod 2 12 serves as a guide during the movement of the base 2, while the limiting seat 4 serves as a limiter. A damper is provided between the compression spring 2 11 and the limiting seat 4.
[0043] Working process:
[0044] Action implementation:
[0045] By rotating the limit nut to adjust the compression amount of the compression spring 18, and then adjust the height of the lifting plate 1, the purpose of contact between the long-axis component 7 and the support roller 6 is achieved, and a supporting effect is played. During the rotational movement of the long-axis component 7, the long-axis component 7 runs more stably under the support of the support roller 6. The setting of the compression spring 18 enables the support roller 6 to have a certain range of motion in height, and can play a supporting role even if the long-axis component 7 is deformed. The compression spring 2 11 can enable the support roller 6 to have a certain range of movement in the horizontal direction, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0046] Maintenance operations:
[0047] By adjusting the limit nut, the support roller 6 can be separated from the long shaft parts, and then the bolt 103 of the mounting seat 5 can be removed, and the mounting seat 5 and the support roller 6 can be replaced as a whole without removing the long shaft rotating parts, which is convenient for maintenance operations.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device, characterized in that: include: A support assembly, the support assembly comprising two support rollers (6), the axes of the support rollers (6) being arranged parallel to the axes of the long-axis component (7), the distance between the axes of the two support rollers (6) being smaller than the diameter of the long-axis component (7), and the support rollers (6) being rotatably connected to the lifting plate (1); A base (2) is provided with a through hole 1 on the base (2), a through hole 2 is provided on the lifting plate (1), a guide rod 1 (9) passes through the through hole 1 and the through hole 2 in sequence, a compression spring 1 (8) is provided on the outer side of the guide rod 1 (9), and the compression spring 1 (8) is located between the base (2) and the lifting plate (1).
2. A heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (101) is fixedly provided on the lifting plate (1), and one end of the mounting plate (101) away from the axis of the long-axis component (7) is tilted upward; The support roller (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (5), and the mounting seat (5) is connected to the mounting plate (101) via bolts (103).
3. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat (5) comprises a base plate (502), two vertical plates (501) fixed on the base plate (502), the upper ends of the vertical plates (501) are provided with mounting grooves (503), the support roller (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft (505) via bearings (504), the two ends of the mounting shaft (505) are mounted in the mounting grooves (503), the two ends of the mounting shaft (505) are provided with external threads, the two ends of the mounting shaft (505) are threadedly connected with locking nuts, and the locking nuts lock the mounting shaft (505) and the vertical plates (501).
4. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting boss (102) for limiting the position of the mounting seat (5) is fixedly provided at one end of the mounting plate (101) adjacent to the axis of the long-axis component (7).
5. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the guide rod (9) are provided with external threads, and both ends of the guide rod (9) are threadedly connected with limit nuts, one limit nut is pressed against the upper end surface of the lifting plate (1), and the other locking nut is pressed against the lower end surface of the base (2); The lifting plate (1) and the base (2) are both fixedly provided with a guide tube (10) corresponding to the guide rod (9), and the guide rod (9) is installed on the inner side of the guide tube (10); The guide rod 1 (9) is arranged vertically.
6. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (201) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the base (2), and the base (2) is movably connected to a track (3) via the roller (201), and the length direction of the track (3) is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the heavy-duty long-axis component (7).
7. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Limiting seats (4) are correspondingly provided at both ends of the track (3).
8. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base (2) is fixed with a vertical plate (202), the vertical plate (202) is provided with a through hole three, the limit seat (4) is provided with a through hole four corresponding to the through hole three, the guide rod two (12) passes through the through hole three and the through hole four, and the guide rod two (12) is arranged along the length direction of the track (3).
9. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second compression spring (11) is provided between the vertical plate (202) and the limiting seat (4), and the second compression spring (11) is located outside the second guide rod (12); Both ends of the guide rod 2 (12) are provided with external threads, and both ends of the guide rod 2 (12) are threadedly connected with connecting nuts, and the connecting nuts press the limiting seat (4) away from the end surface of the compression spring 2 (11).
10. The heavy-duty long-axis component stabilizing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second guide tube (13) corresponding to the third through hole is fixedly provided on the vertical plate (202), and the second guide rod (12) is installed on the inner side of the second guide tube (13).