Clamp for machining piston rod assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a piston rod assembly machining clamp which comprises a bottom plate, a first clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, five sets of second clamping assemblies are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the sizes of the five sets of second clamping assemblies are gradually reduced one by one. The angular positioning assemblies are connected to the second clamping assemblies and correspond to the second clamping assemblies in a one-to-one mode. Compared with the prior art, the clamping device has the advantages that a plurality of sets of sleeves can be clamped, a rod body can also be clamped, main components of a piston rod can be conveniently clamped, and follow-up machining is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing fixtures, in particular to a fixture for processing a piston rod assembly. Background Art

[0002] The piston rod is a connecting component used in oil cylinders and cylinder motion actuators to perform piston work. The quality of its processing directly affects the life and reliability of the entire product. The processing precision requirements are very high, so it is necessary to use a processing fixture to firmly fix it, and then process it to obtain the required piston rod.

[0003] The piston rod mainly includes a rod body and a sleeve, which need to be fixed according to different sizes and shapes during the processing. The functionality of the clamps in the existing technology is poor. It cannot clamp multiple sets of sleeves and rod bodies at a time, nor can it clamp the rod bodies and sleeves in a diverse manner.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a clamp for processing piston rod components, which can clamp multiple sets of sleeves and can also clamp the rod body, and can conveniently clamp the main components of the piston rod for subsequent processing.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a clamp for processing a piston rod assembly, comprising a base plate, a clamping assembly 1 is provided on one side of the upper end of the base plate, a clamping assembly 2 is provided on the upper end of the base plate, and the clamping assembly 2 is arranged in five groups, and the sizes of the five groups of clamping assemblies 2 decrease one by one;

[0007] An angular positioning assembly is connected to the second clamping assembly and corresponds one-to-one with the second clamping assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the first clamping assembly includes:

[0009] A fixing seat 1, wherein the fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating oil cylinder 1, the upper end of the rotating oil cylinder 1 is provided with a connecting plate 1, and the lower side of the other end of the connecting plate 1 is provided with a dynamic steel ball positioning screw 1;

[0010] The second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the second fixing seat is fixedly connected to a V-shaped block.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two groups of the fixing seat 1, and the two groups of the fixing seat 1 are placed at 90 degrees. There are two groups of the fixing seat 2, and the two groups of the fixing seat 2 are placed at 90 degrees. There are two symmetrical groups of V-shaped blocks on one of the fixing seat 2.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 2 includes a fixing seat 3, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and the upper end of the fixing seat 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder 2, and the upper end of the rotating cylinder 2 is provided with a connecting plate 2, and the lower side of the other end of the connecting plate 2 is provided with a dynamic steel ball positioning screw 2, and a base is provided between the two fixing seats 3, and a chuck is provided at the upper end of the base.

[0013] Furthermore, the angular positioning assembly includes a connecting rod, which is L-shaped. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the base, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with an angular positioning screw, which is threadedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided inside the chuck, and a threaded support screw is provided inside the threaded hole.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom plate is provided with lifting ears at the four corners.

[0016] The advantages of this utility model compared with the existing technology are:

[0017] (1) The utility model can clamp and fix the rod body and sleeve in the piston assembly separately by installing the clamping assembly 1 and the clamping assembly 2, which is convenient for subsequent processing. According to its practicality, it is suitable for processing operations specifically for piston rods, and the horizontal angle of the sleeve can be adjusted by installing the angular positioning assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a clamp for processing a piston rod assembly according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of point A of a fixture for processing a piston rod assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point B of a fixture for processing a piston rod assembly of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view of a clamp for processing a piston rod assembly according to the present invention.

[0022] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Clamping assembly 1; 3. Clamping assembly 2; 4. Angular positioning assembly; 5. Fixed seat 1; 6. Rotating cylinder 1; 7. Connecting plate 1; 8. Dynamic steel ball positioning screw 1; 9. Fixed seat 2; 10. V-shaped block; 11. Fixed seat 3; 12. Rotating cylinder 2; 13. Connecting plate 2; 14. Dynamic steel ball positioning screw 2; 15. Base; 16. Chuck; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Angular positioning screw; 19. Support screw; 20. Lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0024] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0025] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fixture for processing piston rod components includes a base plate 1, and lifting ears 20 are installed at the four corners of the base plate 1, which can be easily lifted and moved. A group of clamping components 1 2 is installed on one side of the upper end of the base plate 1, and a clamping component 2 3 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1. There are five groups of clamping components 2 3, and the sizes of the five groups of clamping components 2 3 decrease gradually. The angular positioning component 4 is connected to the clamping component 2 3 and corresponds one-to-one with the clamping component 2 3.

[0028] The clamping assembly 2 includes a fixed seat 15 and a fixed seat 29. The fixed seat 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1. There are two groups of fixed seats 5, and the two groups of fixed seats 5 are placed at ninety degrees. A rotating cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 5. A connecting plate 7 is installed on the upper end of the rotating cylinder 6. The rotating cylinder 6 can drive the connecting plate 7 to rotate. A dynamic steel ball positioning screw 8 is installed on the lower side of the other end of the connecting plate 7. The rotation of the connecting plate 7 can drive the dynamic steel ball positioning screw 8 to rotate. The fixed seat 29 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1. There are two groups of fixed seats 29, and the two groups of fixed seats 29 are placed at ninety degrees. A V-shaped block 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 29, and two groups of V-shaped blocks 10 are symmetrically installed on the upper end of one of the fixed seats 29, and are perpendicular to the direction of the V-shaped block 10 on the other fixed seat 29.

[0029] The clamping assembly 2 is used to clamp and fix the piston rod with a handle. The piston rod is T-shaped as a whole. The short rod of the piston rod is placed on the upper end of two V-shaped blocks 10 in the same direction, and the long rod of the piston rod is placed on the upper end of another V-shaped block 10. At this time, the two sets of rotating cylinders 6 are started to drive the connecting plate 7 to rotate, so that the moving steel ball positioning screw 8 is located on the axis of the piston rod. The moving steel ball positioning screw 8 is rotated so that the lower end of the moving steel ball positioning screw 8 presses the surface of the upper end of the piston rod, which can complete the fixation and processing.

[0030] It should be noted that threaded holes are provided inside the chuck 16, and threaded support screws 19 are installed inside the threaded holes. The upper end of the support screw 19 is supported on the lower end of the piston rod long rod to support the piston rod. At this time, the chuck 16 can be used to clamp the sleeve. The connection between the V-shaped block 10 and the fixing seat 9 is fixed by bolts. Therefore, when piston rods of different diameters need to be processed, different V-shaped blocks 10 can be replaced.

[0031] The clamping assembly 2 3 includes a fixed seat 3 11, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, and a rotating cylinder 2 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 3 11. A connecting plate 2 13 is installed on the upper end of the rotating cylinder 2 12, and a dynamic steel ball positioning screw 2 14 is installed on the lower side of the other end of the connecting plate 2 13. A base 15 is installed between the two fixed seats 3 11, and a chuck 16 is installed on the upper end of the base 15.

[0032] The sizes of the five groups of clamping components 2 3 decrease in sequence. When it is necessary to clamp and fix the sleeve, the relatively large sleeve is fixed by the large-sized clamping component 2 3. The specific operation is: place the sleeve horizontally on the chuck 16, start the rotating cylinder 2 12, and drive the connecting plate 2 13 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 2 13 is away from one end of the rotating cylinder 2 12 to clamp the sleeve. At this time, the dynamic steel ball positioning screw 2 14 will not be used.

[0033] The relatively small sleeve is fixed by a small-sized clamping component 23. The specific operation is: place the sleeve horizontally on the chuck 16, start the rotating cylinder 212, drive the connecting plate 213 to rotate, drive the dynamic steel ball positioning screw 214 to rotate to the top of the sleeve, and rotate the dynamic steel ball positioning screw 214 so that the lower end of the dynamic steel ball positioning screw 214 clamps the sleeve.

[0034] The angular positioning assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 17, which is L-shaped. One end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly mounted on one end of the base 15, and the other end of the connecting rod 17 is installed with an angular positioning screw 18. The angular positioning screw 18 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 17. The angular positioning screw 18 can rotate and move inside the connecting rod 17. One end of the angular positioning screw 18 contacts one side of the sleeve for positioning the sleeve and for calibrating the horizontal placement angle of the sleeve.

[0035] The rotary cylinders used above are all existing technologies, and the specific principles will not be described again.

[0036] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixture for processing a piston rod assembly, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), wherein a clamping assembly (2) is provided on one side of an upper end of the base plate (1), and a clamping assembly (3) is provided on the upper end of the base plate (1), wherein the clamping assembly (3) is arranged in five groups, and the sizes of the five groups of the clamping assembly (3) decrease one by one; An angular positioning component (4), wherein the angular positioning component (4) is connected to the second clamping component (3) and corresponds one-to-one with the second clamping component (3).

2. A piston rod assembly processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) includes: A fixed seat (5), the fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the upper end of the fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating oil cylinder (6), the upper end of the rotating oil cylinder (6) is provided with a connecting plate (7), and the lower side of the other end of the connecting plate (7) is provided with a dynamic steel ball positioning screw (8); A second fixing seat (9), wherein the second fixing seat (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and a V-shaped clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixing seat (9).

3. The piston rod assembly processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two groups of the fixing seat one (5), and the two groups of the fixing seat one (5) are placed at a 90-degree angle. There are two groups of the fixing seat two (9), and the two groups of the fixing seat two (9) are placed at a 90-degree angle. There are two symmetrical groups of V-shaped blocks (10) on one of the fixing seat two (9).

4. The piston rod assembly processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly 2 (3) includes a fixing seat 3 (11), the fixing seat 3 (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), the upper end of the fixing seat 3 (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating oil cylinder 2 (12), the upper end of the rotating oil cylinder 2 (12) is provided with a connecting plate 2 (13), the lower side of the other end of the connecting plate 2 (13) is provided with a dynamic steel ball positioning screw 2 (14), a base (15) is provided between the two fixing seats 3 (11), and a chuck (16) is provided at the upper end of the base (15).

5. The piston rod assembly processing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angular positioning assembly (4) includes a connecting rod (17), the connecting rod (17) is L-shaped, one end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the base (15), and the other end of the connecting rod (17) is provided with an angular positioning screw (18), and the angular positioning screw (18) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (17).

6. The piston rod assembly processing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided inside the chuck (16), and a threaded support screw (19) is provided inside the threaded hole.

7. The piston rod assembly processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with lifting ears (20) at the four corners.

Images