Preservative wood peeling machine
Through the design of the guide component and the adjustment component, the problem of unstable clamping of logs of different sizes in the existing wood peeling machine is solved, moderate clamping force is achieved, and the peeling effect and transmission stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422527649.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood peeling machines have unstable clamping when processing logs of different sizes, resulting in poor peeling results, especially when the log diameter is small, the clamping force is insufficient, and when the log diameter is large, the spring is over-extruded.
It adopts a combined design of guide components and adjustment components. Through the cooperation of guide wheels and clamping components, the initial length of the spring is adjusted by using a reduction motor and a forward and reverse motor to ensure that the wood clamping force is moderate. The guide component consists of an annular groove and a spring, and the adjustment component realizes elastic force adjustment through a screw rod and an L-shaped strip.
It achieves stable clamping of logs of different sizes, improves the peeling effect and the stability of wood transmission, and enhances the applicability of the peeling machine.
Smart Images
Figure CN223407149U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of peeling machines, and in particular relates to an antiseptic wood peeling machine. Background Art
[0002] The log peeling machine is to load the logs onto the peeling machine, start the machine, and enable the peeling knife to peel the bark on the logs. The peeling rate can reach 95%, replacing the original laborious and time-consuming work of manual peeling, greatly improving work efficiency. At the same time, it can also scrape the knots and irregular parts of the outer circle of the logs into round shapes at one time, and then transfer them to the CNC spindleless peeling machine to ensure the uniformity of the thickness of the peeled veneer.
[0003] Commonly used wood peeling machines use a guide wheel structure to transmit wood forward. The guide wheel can be extended and retracted by a spring to adapt to logs of different sizes. However, the initial length of the spring is fixed. When the diameter of the log is small, the amount of compressed spring is small, and the reaction force obtained by the log is small, resulting in unstable log clamping. When cutting and peeling, the log is easy to rotate with the blade, affecting the peeling effect. When the log size is large, the amount of spring compression will increase, which not only causes excessive squeezing of the spring, but also makes it difficult for the log to pass between the two guide wheels. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an antiseptic wood peeling machine, which can make the force of the guide component clamping the wood moderate, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of anti-corrosion wood peeling machine, comprising a base and a base plate, the base plate being fixedly connected to the top end of the base, the surface of the base plate being provided with an equidistantly distributed mounting groove group, the mounting groove group comprising two mounting grooves correspondingly arranged up and down, the interior of the mounting groove being slidably connected with a guide assembly, the top of the mounting groove being provided with a clamping assembly for squeezing the guide assembly, one side of the base plate being provided with an adjustment assembly for adjusting the tightness of several of the clamping assemblies, and a peeling knife being provided in the middle of the base plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a mounting block slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, one side of the mounting block is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, the middle part of the guide wheel is provided with an annular groove, the other side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a reduction motor, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to one end of the guide wheel.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a pressing plate slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, the bottom end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting block.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two corresponding mounting plates and two corresponding L-shaped strips, the mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the base plate, and one end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding L-shaped strip.
[0009] Furthermore, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the screw rod has two ends respectively arranged between the two mounting plates.
[0010] Furthermore, the side wall of the screw rod is provided with two threaded parts with opposite thread directions, and the two L-shaped strips are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded parts.
[0011] Furthermore, forward and reverse motors are symmetrically arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and the output shafts of the two forward and reverse motors are fixedly connected to one end of the two screw rods respectively.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the wood passes between two correspondingly arranged guide components, the guide component clamps the wood under the elastic force of the clamping component, the guide component drives the wood forward, the adjustment component can adjust the elastic force of the clamping component, and adjust the initial length of the clamping component according to the thickness of the wood, so that the force of the guide component to clamp the wood can be moderate, thereby improving the practicality of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0018] 1. Base; 2. Base plate; 3. Mounting groove; 4. Guide assembly; 41. Mounting block; 42. Guide wheel; 43. Annular groove; 44. Reducer motor; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Pressure plate; 52. Spring; 6. Adjustment assembly; 61. Mounting plate; 62. L-shaped bar; 63. Forward and reverse motor; 64. Screw; 7. Peeler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, a preservative wood peeling machine includes a base 1 and a base plate 2. The base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The surface of the base plate 2 is provided with an equidistantly distributed mounting groove group. The mounting groove group includes two mounting grooves 3 correspondingly arranged up and down. The interior of the mounting groove 3 is slidably connected with a guide assembly 4. The top of the mounting groove 3 is provided with a clamping assembly 5 for squeezing the guide assembly 4. One side of the base plate 2 is provided with an adjusting assembly 6 for adjusting the tightness of the plurality of clamping assemblies 5. A peeling knife 7 is provided in the middle of the base plate 2.
[0021] According to the above structure, when in use, the wood is passed between two correspondingly arranged guide components 4, and the guide component 4 clamps the wood under the elastic force of the clamping component 5. The guide component 4 drives the wood forward, and the peeling knife 7 is started to peel the wood. The adjustment component 6 can adjust the elastic force of the clamping component 5, and adjust the elastic force of the clamping component 5 according to the thickness of the wood, so that the force of the guide component 4 clamping the wood can be moderate.
[0022] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the guide assembly 4 includes a mounting block 41 slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 3, one side of the mounting block 41 is rotatably connected to a guide wheel 42, the middle of the guide wheel 42 is provided with an annular groove 43, the other side of the mounting block 41 is fixedly connected to a reduction motor 44, the output shaft of the reduction motor 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide wheel 42, the clamping assembly 5 includes a pressure plate 51 slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 3, the bottom end of the pressure plate 51 is fixedly connected to a spring 52, and the bottom end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 41.
[0023] According to the above structure, when in use, the wood passes between the two correspondingly arranged guide wheels 42. The setting of the annular groove 43 can allow the wood to be set in the middle of the guide wheel 42. When the wood passes between the two guide wheels 42, it will squeeze the spring 52. At the same time, the spring 52 will squeeze the mounting block 41, thereby causing the guide wheel 42 to clamp the wood. After the reduction motor 44 is started, it drives the guide wheel 42 to rotate, thereby driving the wood to move forward.
[0024] like Figure 4As shown, the adjustment assembly 6 includes two corresponding mounting plates 61 and two corresponding L-shaped strips 62. The mounting plates 61 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the base plate 2. One end of the pressure plate 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding L-shaped strip 62. A screw rod 64 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 61. The screw rod 64 has two screw rods 64 respectively arranged at the ends between the two mounting plates 61. The side walls of the screw rod 64 are provided with two threaded portions with opposite thread directions. The two L-shaped strips 62 are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded portions. The top of the mounting plate 61 is symmetrically provided with forward and reverse motors 63. The output shafts of the two forward and reverse motors 63 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two screw rods 64.
[0025] According to the above structure, when adjusting the pressure of the guide wheel 42 on the wood, the two forward and reverse motors 63 are started to rotate at the same time. The forward and reverse motors 63 drive the screw rod 64 to rotate, and then the L-shaped bar 62 installed on the two threaded parts moves in the opposite direction. After the L-shaped bar 62 moves, it drives the pressure plate 51 to move, and then adjusts the length of the spring 52 in the original state, which has the effect of changing its initial pressure during subsequent use.
[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the wood passes between the two correspondingly arranged guide assemblies 4, the guide assembly 4 clamps the wood under the elastic force of the pressing assembly 5, the guide assembly 4 drives the wood forward, and the peeling knife 7 is started to peel the wood. The adjustment assembly 6 can adjust the elastic force of the pressing assembly 5, and adjust the elastic force of the pressing assembly 5 according to the thickness of the wood, so that the force of the guide assembly 4 clamping the wood can be moderate. When in use, the wood passes between the two correspondingly arranged guide wheels 42, and the setting of the annular groove 43 can make the wood be set in the middle of the guide wheel 42. The wood passes between the two guide wheels 42 and the annular groove 43 can be set in the middle of the guide wheel 42. When the wheels 42 pass through each other, the spring 52 will be squeezed, and at the same time, the spring 52 will squeeze the mounting block 41, so that the guide wheel 42 clamps the wood. After the reduction motor 44 is started, it drives the guide wheel 42 to rotate, thereby driving the wood to move forward. When adjusting the pressure of the guide wheel 42 on the wood, by simultaneously starting the two forward and reverse motors 63 to rotate, the forward and reverse motors 63 drive the screw rod 64 to rotate, thereby causing the L-shaped bar 62 installed on the two threaded parts to move in the opposite direction. After the L-shaped bar 62 moves, it drives the pressure plate 51 to move, thereby adjusting the length of the spring 52 in its original state, and in subsequent use, it has the effect of changing its initial pressure.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. An antiseptic wood peeling machine, comprising a base (1) and a base plate (2), characterized in that: The base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the surface of the base plate (2) is provided with an equidistantly distributed mounting groove group; the mounting groove group includes two mounting grooves (3) correspondingly arranged above and below; the interior of the mounting groove (3) is slidably connected with a guide assembly (4); the top of the mounting groove (3) is provided with a clamping assembly (5) for squeezing the guide assembly (4); one side of the base plate (2) is provided with an adjusting assembly (6) for adjusting the tightness of the clamping assemblies (5); and a peeling knife (7) is provided in the middle of the base plate (2).
2. The antiseptic wood peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (4) includes a mounting block (41) slidably connected to the interior of the mounting groove (3); one side of the mounting block (41) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (42); a central portion of the guide wheel (42) is provided with an annular groove (43); the other side of the mounting block (41) is fixedly connected to a reduction motor (44); an output shaft of the reduction motor (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide wheel (42).
3. The antiseptic wood peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (5) comprises a pressing plate (51) slidably connected to the interior of the mounting groove (3), the bottom end of the pressing plate (51) is fixedly connected to a spring (52), and the bottom end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting block (41).
4. The antiseptic wood peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) comprises two correspondingly arranged mounting plates (61) and two correspondingly arranged L-shaped strips (62), wherein the mounting plates (61) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of one side of the base plate (2), and one end of the pressing plate (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the corresponding L-shaped strip (62).
5. The antiseptic wood peeling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw rod (64) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (61), and the screw rod (64) has two screw rods (64) respectively arranged at the ends between the two mounting plates (61).
6. The antiseptic wood peeling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the screw rod (64) is provided with two threaded portions with opposite thread directions, and the two L-shaped strips (62) are respectively threadedly connected to the two threaded portions.
7. The antiseptic wood peeling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (61) is symmetrically provided with forward and reverse motors (63), and the output shafts of the two forward and reverse motors (63) are fixedly connected to one end of the two screw rods (64) respectively.