Suspension arm adjusting mechanism for highway wave-shaped guardrail mounting trolley

By designing a boom adjustment mechanism with a hydraulic telescopic top column and a circular track on the highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley, the height and angle adjustment of the boom are achieved, solving the problems of low construction efficiency and guardrail collision in the existing technology and improving the construction quality.

CN223409264UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03HENAN HIGHWAY ENG GROUP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422853194.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The boom of the existing highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the inclined installation angle and height of the corrugated guardrail, resulting in low construction efficiency. In addition, adjacent guardrails are prone to collision during the lifting process, affecting construction quality.

Method used

A boom adjustment mechanism consisting of a trolley frame, a hydraulic telescopic top column, a grid support, a circular track and rollers was designed. The height and angle adjustment of the boom were controlled by a hydraulic cylinder and a drive motor to avoid collision with the guardrail, and a double-head hook was used to increase the number of hangings.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction efficiency, meets construction requirements at different heights and angles, avoids guardrail collisions, and improves installation quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension arm adjusting mechanism for an expressway wave-shaped guardrail installation trolley, which belongs to the technical field of expressway wave-shaped guardrail construction equipment and comprises a trolley frame, traveling wheels are arranged at the corners of the periphery of the trolley frame, vertical support plates are upwards connected to two sides of the upper surface of the trolley frame, and the vertical support plates are arranged on the upper surface of the trolley frame. A mounting plate is erected between the vertical support plates, a plurality of hydraulic telescopic jacking columns are arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, telescopic sections at the upper ends of the hydraulic telescopic jacking columns are connected to the joint positions of a transverse support and a longitudinal support of the grille support respectively, and the grille support is formed by staggering a plurality of transverse supports and a plurality of longitudinal supports which are different in length. According to the lifting arm adjusting mechanism, on one hand, adjustment can be conducted according to the installation angles and heights of different wave-shaped guardrails, installation construction operation below the wave-shaped guardrails is catered, the construction efficiency is improved, and on the other hand, collision of the adjacent wave-shaped guardrails in the lifting process can be avoided, and the installation construction quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway corrugated guardrail construction equipment, and more particularly to a boom adjustment mechanism for a highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley. Background Art

[0002] Expressways are developing rapidly, and the mileage of roads in operation continues to increase. Driving safety and protective facilities are becoming increasingly important to travel safety. Corrugated steel guardrails are a crucial line of defense for life safety, and they are currently the most important and effective protective guardrails on expressways. To prevent rust during use, these guardrails are galvanized before leaving the factory, ensuring both protection and aesthetics.

[0003] During the actual installation of the corrugated guardrail, several columns are driven vertically with an impact drill and fixed to the road surface by means of explosive screws. Then the column caps are installed, and the connectors are fixed to the column bodies with bolts. Finally, all the corrugated guardrails are laid out along the arrangement direction of the columns. The inclination direction of the corrugated guardrail needs to effectively guide the out-of-control vehicle to reduce the probability of accidents. Then all the corrugated guardrails and the connectors are bent and fixed in turn. In the existing technology, the stacked corrugated guardrails are generally hoisted from the truck by a trolley, and the heavier corrugated guardrails are hoisted to the side installation positions of several columns in turn. The trolley hoisting boom is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the inclination installation angle and height of the corrugated guardrail, resulting in low construction efficiency. At the same time, during the hoisting process, adjacent corrugated guardrails are prone to collision, resulting in damage to the galvanizing, which affects the construction quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a boom adjustment mechanism for a highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley. On the one hand, the boom adjustment mechanism can be adjusted according to different corrugated guardrail installation angles and heights to cater to the installation and construction operations below and improve construction efficiency. On the other hand, it can avoid collisions between adjacent corrugated guardrails during the lifting process and improve the installation and construction quality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A boom adjustment mechanism for a trolley for installing a corrugated guardrail on a highway comprises a trolley frame, wherein the trolley frame is provided with traveling wheels at the four corner positions of the trolley frame, both sides of the upper surface of the trolley frame are upwardly connected with vertical support plates, a mounting plate is erected between the vertical support plates, a plurality of hydraulic telescopic top columns are provided on the surface of the mounting plate, the upper telescopic sections of the plurality of hydraulic telescopic top columns are respectively connected to the intersection positions of the horizontal and vertical supports of the grid support, the grid support is composed of a plurality of horizontal and vertical supports of different lengths, a circular track is welded and fixed to the lower side of the outer periphery of the grid support, and a plurality of booms are slidably mounted on the track.

[0007] As a further optimization of this solution, the vertical support plate is located below the hollow position of the grid support, triangular reinforcing ribs are provided at the intersection of the vertical support plate and the mounting plate on both sides, and triangular reinforcing ribs are provided at the intersection of the vertical support plate and the trolley frame.

[0008] As a further optimization of this solution, the upper surface of the trolley frame is also provided with a power supply box, a controller and a drive motor, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate. The hydraulic cylinder and the drive motor are respectively connected to the power supply box and the controller through lines, and the drive motor is connected to the traveling wheel shaft on one side through a transmission chain.

[0009] As a further optimization of this solution, rollers are installed on the inner and outer sides of the upper ends of the several booms through rotating bearings, and the rollers are slidably embedded in the recessed area of ​​the track. A corrugated guardrail is hoisted at the lower ends between adjacent booms, and another corrugated guardrail is hoisted downward at the lower end of the corrugated guardrail through double-headed hooks on both sides.

[0010] As a further optimization of this solution, only one set of adjacent booms is provided within a quarter circumference area of ​​the circular track.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] The utility model provides a mounting plate and a plurality of hydraulic telescopic top column structures, which can realize the adjustment of the height of the surrounding booms to meet the construction requirements of different corrugated guardrail heights. At the same time, by providing rollers and a circular track structure, the positions of adjacent booms can be flexibly moved around the track with the center of the circular track as the center, and the angle of the hoisted corrugated guardrail can be changed to meet the construction requirements of different corrugated guardrail angles, thereby improving construction efficiency.

[0013] In the utility model, the double-headed hook is used to increase the number of corrugated guardrails that can be hung within the vertical range. At the same time, only one set of adjacent booms is arranged in a quarter circumference area on the circular track, which can avoid collisions during the hanging process of adjacent corrugated guardrails and improve the installation construction quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a side structural diagram of the boom adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trolley frame of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the boom adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hoisting structure of the corrugated guardrail of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Trolley frame; 2. Traveling wheel; 3. Vertical support plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Hydraulic telescopic top column; 6. Grille support; 7. Track; 8. Boom; 9. Corrugated guardrail; 10. Reinforcement plate; 11. Power box; 12. Drive motor; 13. Controller; 14. Hydraulic cylinder; 15. Recessed area; 16. Rotating bearing; 17. Roller; 18. Double-head hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further explained below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0020] In order to solve the problem that the existing trolley hoisting boom is difficult to flexibly adjust according to the tilt installation angle and height of the corrugated guardrail, resulting in low construction efficiency, and at the same time, during the hoisting process, adjacent corrugated guardrails are prone to collision, resulting in damage to the galvanized steel and affecting the construction quality, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present application includes a trolley frame 1, and the trolley frame 1 is provided with traveling wheels 2 at the four corner positions. Both sides of the upper surface of the trolley frame 1 are connected upward with vertical bracket plates 3, and a mounting plate 4 is set between the vertical bracket plates 3. A plurality of hydraulic telescopic top columns 5 are provided on the surface of the mounting plate 4. The upper end telescopic sections of the plurality of hydraulic telescopic top columns 5 are respectively connected to the intersection of the horizontal and vertical brackets of the grid bracket 6. The grid bracket 6 is composed of a plurality of horizontal and vertical brackets of different lengths. A circular track 7 is welded and fixed to the lower side of the outer periphery of the grid bracket 6, and a plurality of booms 8 are slidably mounted on the track 7;

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, the vertical support plate 3 is located below the hollow position of the grid support 6 and does not affect the lifting and lowering of the grid support 6 and the track 7;

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, triangular reinforcing ribs 10 are provided at the intersections of the vertical bracket plate 3 and the mounting plate 4 on both sides, and triangular reinforcing ribs are provided at the intersections of the vertical bracket plate 3 and the trolley frame 1 to improve the overall strength and stability of the bracket;

[0023] The upper surface of the trolley frame 1 is also provided with a power supply box 11, a controller 13 and a drive motor 12. A hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate 4. The hydraulic cylinder 14 and the drive motor 12 are respectively connected to the power supply box 11 and the controller 13 through lines. The drive motor 12 is connected to the rotating shaft of the traveling wheel 2 on one side through a transmission chain.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, rollers 17 are installed on the inner and outer sides of the upper ends of several booms 8 through rotating bearings 16. The rollers 17 are slidably embedded in the recessed area 15 of the track 7. A corrugated guardrail 9 is hoisted at the lower end between adjacent booms 8, and another corrugated guardrail 9 is further hoisted downward at the lower end of the corrugated guardrail 9 through double-headed hooks 18 on both sides. Only one group of adjacent booms 8 is set in a quarter circumference area on the circular track 7 to avoid collision between adjacent corrugated guardrails 9 during hoisting, thereby improving the installation construction quality.

[0025] Specifically, through the remote or wireless control controller, the driving motor 12 is started to work, driving the traveling wheel 2 to move the boom adjustment mechanism to the truck position, and the construction personnel manually move the boom 8 on the track 7. During the process, the roller 17 slides along the groove of the recessed area 15 of the track 7, and a certain number of corrugated guardrails 9 are hung through the hook under the boom 8 and the double-headed hook 18. During the process, the hydraulic cylinder 14 can be used to provide medium to the hydraulic telescopic top column 5 as needed to change the height of the track 7 and hang more corrugated guardrails 9. The boom adjustment mechanism is continued to be moved to the construction position through the traveling wheel 2. The height of the boom 8 is adjusted through several hydraulic telescopic top columns 5 to meet the different height construction requirements of the corrugated guardrails 9. At the same time, the adjacent boom 8 positions can be flexibly moved outside the track 7 with the center of the circular track 7 as the center, and the angle of the hoisted corrugated guardrails 9 can be changed to meet the different angle construction requirements of the corrugated guardrails 9 and improve construction efficiency.

[0026] The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention, as well as the advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A boom adjustment mechanism for a trolley for installing a highway corrugated guardrail, comprising a trolley frame, wherein the trolley frame is provided with running wheels at the four corners thereof, and characterized in that: Both sides of the upper surface of the trolley frame are connected upward with vertical support plates, and a mounting plate is set between the vertical support plates. A number of hydraulic telescopic top columns are provided on the surface of the mounting plate. The telescopic sections of the upper ends of the several hydraulic telescopic top columns are respectively connected to the intersection of the horizontal and vertical supports of the grid support. The grid support is composed of a number of horizontal and vertical supports of different lengths. A circular track is welded and fixed on the lower side of the outer periphery of the grid support, and a number of booms are slidably installed on the track.

2. The boom adjustment mechanism for a highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support plate is located below the hollow position of the grid support. Triangular reinforcing ribs are provided at the intersections of the vertical support plate and the mounting plate on both sides. Triangular reinforcing ribs are provided at the intersections of the vertical support plate and the trolley frame.

3. The boom adjustment mechanism for a highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the trolley frame is also provided with a power box, a controller and a drive motor. A hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting plate. The hydraulic cylinder and the drive motor are respectively connected to the power box and the controller through lines. The drive motor is connected to the traveling wheel shaft on one side through a transmission chain.

4. The boom adjustment mechanism for a highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner and outer sides of the upper ends of the several booms are installed with rollers through rotating bearings, and the rollers are slidably embedded in the recessed area of ​​the track. A corrugated guardrail is hung at the lower ends between adjacent booms, and another corrugated guardrail is hung downward at the lower ends of the corrugated guardrails through double-headed hooks on both sides.

5. The boom adjustment mechanism for a highway corrugated guardrail installation trolley according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Only one group of adjacent booms is provided in a quarter circumference area on the annular track.

Citation Information

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