Supporting bracket for highway bridge construction

By designing a support bracket that includes movable mechanisms and fixed components, the problems of slow position adjustment, instability and complex disassembly and assembly of traditional brackets are solved, and rapid adjustment, stable fixation and simplified construction process are achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of bridge construction.

CN223410062UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03INNER MONGOLIA ROAD & BRIDGE ENG TECH INSPECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422859053.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional support brackets cannot be quickly adjusted, resulting in construction delays. Unstable positions increase construction risks. Disassembly and assembly are complex and time-consuming, requiring significant manpower, impacting the quality and progress of bridge construction.

Method used

A support bracket including a movable mechanism, a fixed component and a lifting mechanism is designed. Guide rails, rollers, springs, sliding blocks, levers and clearing blocks are used to achieve rapid position adjustment. Fixed motors, lead screws, lifting frames and fixed plates ensure stable position. Support plates, auxiliary plates, connecting plates and protective plates support rapid assembly and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The rapid position adjustment and stable fixation of the support bracket are realized, which shortens the construction period, improves the flexibility and safety of construction, and reduces the construction difficulty and manpower consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway bridge construction support bracket, including main part, movable mechanism, fixed subassembly and lift mechanism, movable mechanism includes guide rail, roller, spring, slider, deflector rod and clearance block, fixed subassembly includes fixed motor, lead screw, lift frame and fixed plate, the lift mechanism includes fixed motor, lead screw, lift frame and fixed plate. The lifting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, an auxiliary plate, a connecting plate, a lifting plate and a protection plate, under the mutual cooperation effect of the mechanisms, the position of the device can be rapidly adjusted according to the construction progress and the requirements of different construction parts, adaptability is higher, in long bridge or multi-span bridge construction, the position of the bracket can be rapidly adjusted, a support does not need to be built again, and construction efficiency is improved. After the device moves to a new position, the device is stabilized through the fixing assembly, and position deviation of the bracket caused by external force is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway construction, in particular to a support bracket for highway bridge construction. Background Art

[0002] Support brackets, commonly used in highway bridge construction, are temporary structures used to support the construction loads of the bridge superstructure.

[0003] If the bracket cannot be quickly adjusted, it will need to be dismantled and rebuilt at different construction stages, wasting time and labor. Secondly, bridge construction requires multiple adjustments to the bracket position, and traditional fixed brackets cannot meet the rapid adjustment requirements, delaying construction progress.

[0004] Secondly, if the bracket position is not firmly fixed after being changed, it may cause slippage or tipping under the construction load, increasing construction risks. In addition, the unstable position will lead to inaccurate positioning of the formwork and bridge components, affecting the construction quality and design requirements of the bridge.

[0005] Finally, traditional supports are complicated to disassemble and assemble, which takes a lot of time and is not conducive to bridge projects with tight schedules. Construction workers need to invest more energy and time in complex disassembly and assembly work, which increases the difficulty of construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a support bracket for highway bridge construction to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a support bracket for highway bridge construction, comprising a main body, a movable mechanism, a fixed assembly and a lifting mechanism, the movable mechanism comprising a guide rail, a roller, a spring, a sliding block, a shift rod and a clearing block, the main body being mounted on the guide rail and slidably connected to the guide rail, the roller being mounted on the bottom of the main body and rotatably connected to the main body, the spring being mounted inside the clearing block and the other end being fixedly connected to the sliding block, the sliding block being mounted in the clearing block and slidably connected to the clearing block, the shift rod being mounted on the sliding block and slidably connected to the clearing block, the clearing block being mounted on the main body and detachably connected to the main body, the fixed assembly comprising a fixed motor, a lead screw, a lifting frame and a fixed plate, the fixed motor being fixedly mounted on the main body, one end of the lead screw being fixedly mounted on the output end of the fixed motor, the lifting frame being mounted on the main body and slidably connected to the main body, the fixed plate being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame and cooperatively connected to the guide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate, an auxiliary plate, a connecting plate, a lifting plate and a protective plate. The support plate is installed on the main body and is connected to the main body in a cooperative manner. The auxiliary plate is installed on the support plate and is slidably connected to the support plate. The connecting plate is installed on the support plate and is connected to the support plate in a cooperative manner. The protective plate is installed on the lifting plate. The lifting plate is installed on the support plate and is connected to the connecting plate in a cooperative manner.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a fixing hole and a running groove are provided on the guide rail, the fixing plate is cooperatively connected with the fixing hole, and the roller slides in the running groove to facilitate directional sliding of the main body.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a through rod is provided inside the clearing block, the sliding block and the shifting rod slide on the through rod, a fixing block is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the fixing block is connected with the fixing hole to facilitate the fixation of the main body.

[0013] In a further embodiment, a limiting slide groove and an entry hole are provided at the bottom of the main body, the shift rod is cooperatively connected with the entry hole, and the shift rod is slidably connected with the limiting slide groove, so as to facilitate the connection between the main body and the clearing block.

[0014] In a further embodiment, fixing bolts are installed on the auxiliary plate, a placement slot is provided on the main body, and the auxiliary plate is installed on the main body by the fixing bolts to facilitate fixing the support plate.

[0015] In a further embodiment, the support plate is provided with a connection port, the connection plate is cooperatively connected to the connection port, the auxiliary plate is provided with an insertion hole, and the auxiliary plate is fixedly mounted on the connection plate to facilitate fixation of the auxiliary plate.

[0016] In a further embodiment, an insert block is provided on the protective plate, and the insert block is connected in cooperation with the insert hole to facilitate fixing of the protective plate on the auxiliary plate.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a support bracket for highway bridge construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the utility model, a movable mechanism is provided, and with the mutual cooperation of components such as guide rails, rollers, springs, sliding blocks, levers and clearing blocks, the device can quickly adjust its position according to the construction progress and the needs of different construction sites, and has stronger adaptability. In the construction of long bridges or multi-span bridges, the position of the bracket can be quickly adjusted without rebuilding the bracket.

[0020] In the present invention, a fixing assembly is provided, and under the mutual cooperation of components such as a fixed motor, a lead screw, a lifting frame and a fixed plate, the device is stabilized by the fixing assembly after being moved to a new position, thereby preventing the bracket position from being shifted due to external forces.

[0021] In the present invention, a lifting mechanism is provided. With the mutual cooperation of components such as the support plate, auxiliary plate, connecting plate, lifting plate and protective plate, the device can enable the bracket to be quickly reassembled after disassembly, thereby greatly shortening the construction period. Secondly, the quickly assembled bracket can be adjusted according to different bridge structures and construction requirements, thereby increasing the flexibility of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support bracket for highway bridge construction in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the movable mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the fixing assembly in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the movable mechanism from another angle in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the lifting mechanism in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Guide rail; 3. Roller; 4. Spring; 5. Sliding block; 6. Push rod; 7. Clearing block; 8. Fixed motor; 9. Lead screw; 10. Lifting frame; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Support plate; 13. Auxiliary plate; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Protective plate; 17. Fixing hole; 18. Running groove; 19. Through rod; 20. Fixed block; 21. Limiting slide groove; 22. Entry hole; 23. Fixing bolt; 24. Placement groove; 25. Connecting port; 26. Insertion hole; 27. Insertion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, a support bracket for highway bridge construction, including a main body 1, a movable mechanism, a fixed assembly and a lifting mechanism, the movable mechanism including a guide rail 2, a roller 3, a spring 4, a sliding block 5, a toggle rod 6 and a clearing block 7, the main body 1 is mounted on the guide rail 2 and is slidably connected to the guide rail 2, the roller 3 is mounted on the bottom of the main body 1 and is rotatably connected to the main body 1, the spring 4 is mounted inside the clearing block 7 and the other end is fixedly connected to the sliding block 5, the sliding block 5 is mounted in the clearing block 7 and is slidably connected to the clearing block 7, the toggle rod 6 is mounted in the sliding block 5 and is slidably connected to the clearing block 7, the clearing block 7 is mounted on the main body 1 and is detachably connected to the main body 1, the fixed assembly includes a fixed motor 8, a lead screw 9, a lifting frame 10 and a fixed plate 11, the fixed motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the main body 1, one end of the lead screw 9 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fixed motor 8, the lifting frame 10 is mounted on the main body 1 and is slidably connected to the main body 1, and the fixed plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame 10 and is cooperatively connected to the guide rail 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, the movable mechanism includes a guide rail 2, a roller 3, a spring 4, a sliding block 5, a lever 6 and a cleaning block 7. When in use, the main body 1 slides at the bottom of the guide rail 2, and the roller 3 slides in the running groove 18. After the cleaning block 7 is placed on the main body 1, the lever 6 is toggled to make the sliding block 5 slide on the through rod 19 inside the cleaning block 7. When the sliding block 5 is toggled, the spring 4 is compressed, and one end of the lever 6 enters the entry hole 22 in the main body 1. When the lever 6 is released, the compressed spring 4 rebounds, and the driven lever 6 can slide in the limiting slide groove 21, so that the cleaning block 7 can be fixedly installed on the main body 1. When the main body 1 slides on the guide rail 2, the cleaning block 7 scrapes off any residue that may exist in the guide rail 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing motor 8, a lead screw 9, a lifting frame 10 and a fixing plate 11. When in use, the fixing motor 8 is driven to directly drive the lead screw 9 to rotate on the main body 1, and the lifting frame 10 threadedly engaged with the lead screw 9 thereby rises and falls and slides on the main body 1, and the fixing plate 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting frame 10 is separated from or engaged with the guide rail 2, and the fixing block 20 on the fixing plate 11 is connected with the fixing hole 17 on the guide rail 2, thereby completing the fixation of the main body 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate 12, an auxiliary plate 13, a connecting plate 14, a lifting plate 15 and a protective plate 16. When in use, the support plate 12 is fixedly installed in the placement groove 24 on the main body 1, and the auxiliary plate 13 installed on the support plate 12 is fixedly installed on the main body 1 by fixing bolts 23, so that the support plate 12 can be fixedly installed on the main body 1, and the connecting plate 14 is placed in the connecting port 25 on the support plate 12, so that the lifting plate 15 is placed on the support plate 12, and the cooperation between the lifting plate 15 and the connecting plate 14 completes the fixation on the support plate 12, and the insertion block 27 on the protective plate 16 is inserted into the insertion hole 26 in the lifting plate 15, so that the protective plate 16 can be fixed on the lifting plate 15.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] When the cam 14 is in the working state, the spring 4 is pressed against the top of the cam 14, and the spring 4 is pressed against the cam 14, so that the cam 14 can slide in the working state, and the cam 14 can slide in the working state, so that the cam 14 can slide in the working state, and the cam 14 can slide in the working state, so that the cam 14 can slide in the working state, and the cam 14 can slide in the working state, The body 1 is lifted and slid, and the fixing plate 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting frame 10 is separated from or matched with the guide rail 2. The fixing block 20 on the fixing plate 11 is matched and connected with the fixing hole 17 on the guide rail 2 to complete the fixation of the main body 1. When the lifting height needs to be changed, the lifting plate 15 needs to be installed on the supporting plate 12. At this time, the supporting plate 12 is fixedly installed in the placement groove 24 on the main body 1, and the auxiliary plate 13 installed on the supporting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the main body 1 by fixing bolts 23, so that the support plate 12 can be fixedly installed on the main body 1. The connecting plate 14 is placed into the connecting port 25 on the supporting plate 12, so that the lifting plate 15 is placed on the support plate 12. The cooperation between the lifting plate 15 and the connecting plate 14 completes the fixation on the support plate 12, and the insertion block 27 on the protective plate 16 is inserted into the insertion hole 26 in the lifting plate 15, so that the protective plate 16 can be fixed on the lifting plate 15.

[0036] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support bracket for highway bridge construction, comprising a main body (1), a movable mechanism, a fixed component and a lifting mechanism, characterized in that: The movable mechanism comprises a guide rail (2), a roller (3), a spring (4), a sliding block (5), a shifting rod (6) and a clearing block (7); the main body (1) is mounted on the guide rail (2) and is slidably connected to the guide rail (2); the roller (3) is mounted at the bottom of the main body (1) and is rotatably connected to the main body (1); the spring (4) is mounted inside the clearing block (7) and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the sliding block (5); the sliding block (5) is mounted in the clearing block (7) and is slidably connected to the clearing block (7); the shifting rod (6) is mounted in the sliding block (5) and is rotatably connected to the clearing block (7); The removing block (7) is slidably connected, the removing block (7) is mounted on the main body (1) and is detachably connected to the main body (1), the fixing assembly comprises a fixed motor (8), a lead screw (9), a lifting frame (10) and a fixing plate (11), the fixed motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the main body (1), one end of the lead screw (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fixed motor (8), the lifting frame (10) is mounted on the main body (1) and is slidably connected to the main body (1), and the fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting frame (10) and is cooperatively connected to the guide rail (2).

2. A support bracket for highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a support plate (12), an auxiliary plate (13), a connecting plate (14), a lifting plate (15) and a protective plate (16); the support plate (12) is mounted on the main body (1) and is connected to the main body (1); the auxiliary plate (13) is mounted on the support plate (12) and is slidably connected to the support plate (12); the connecting plate (14) is mounted on the support plate (12) and is connected to the support plate (12); the protective plate (16) is mounted on the lifting plate (15); and the lifting plate (15) is mounted on the support plate (12) and is connected to the connecting plate (14).

3. A support bracket for highway bridge construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (2) is provided with a fixing hole (17) and a running groove (18); the fixing plate (11) is connected in cooperation with the fixing hole (17); and the roller (3) slides in the running groove (18).

4. A support bracket for highway bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through rod (19) is provided inside the clearing block (7), the sliding block (5) and the shifting rod (6) slide on the through rod (19), and a fixing block (20) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (11), and the fixing block (20) is connected in cooperation with the fixing hole (17).

5. The support bracket for highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main body (1) is provided with a limiting slide groove (21) and an entry hole (22); the shifting rod (6) is cooperatively connected to the entry hole (22); and the shifting rod (6) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (21).

6. A support bracket for highway bridge construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (23) is installed on the auxiliary plate (13), a placement groove (24) is provided on the main body (1), and the auxiliary plate (13) is installed on the main body (1) through the fixing bolt (23).

7. A support bracket for highway bridge construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate (12) is provided with a connection port (25), the connection plate (14) is connected to the connection port (25), the auxiliary plate (13) is provided with an insertion hole (26), and the auxiliary plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the connection plate (14).

8. A support bracket for highway bridge construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inserting block (27) is provided on the protective plate (16), and the inserting block (27) is connected in a cooperative manner with the inserting hole (26).