Hanging basket suitable for special building roof with flower stand beam

By designing a combined structure of booms and brackets on the flower rack beam, the problem that standard hanging baskets cannot be erected in complex buildings is solved, and stable support of the hanging basket in special buildings is achieved and construction efficiency is improved.

CN223410472UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03NO 4 ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY NO 9 GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422451741.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Standard erection hanging baskets cannot be effectively used in buildings with complex or peculiar structures. Limited by factors such as high altitude and narrow space, they cannot adapt to construction environments with special building structures such as complex structures, large frame beam sections, long spans, and large inclinations and slopes.

Method used

A special building roof hanging basket suitable for flower rack beams is designed. Through the combination of a boom, a front bracket and a rear bracket, it is supported and fixed on the flower rack beam using an anchoring and clamping mechanism, replacing the counterweight module of a traditional hanging basket, simplifying the weight and transportation difficulty of the hanging basket.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable support for hanging baskets in buildings with complex and peculiar structures, solves the problem that standard hanging baskets cannot be erected, and improves the adaptability and efficiency of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hanging basket suitable for a special building roof with a flower stand beam, which comprises a hanging arm, a front support and a rear support, wherein the hanging basket is hoisted after the front end of the hanging arm extends out of the outer wall surface of a building, the rear end of the hanging arm extends from the upper part of a first framework beam to a second framework beam, and the front support is anchored above the first framework beam and is used for supporting the hanging arm; and the rear bracket is assembled at the rear end of the suspension arm and is held on the two framework girders through a holding mechanism. The problems that an existing structure is complex, the shape is peculiar, the cross section of a frame structure beam is large, the span is long, the inclination angle and the gradient are large, and a standard hanging basket cannot be erected are solved in a front anchoring and rear cohesion mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams. Background Art

[0002] Standard suspended platforms are widely used in modern construction. However, their applicability is limited by factors such as building shape and roof parapet height. Due to their design and structural limitations, suspended platforms cannot adapt to complex construction environments, such as high altitudes and confined spaces. This restricts their application in some specialized projects. Standard suspended platforms cannot be used for specialized building structures, such as those with complex structures, unusual shapes, large frame beam cross-sections, long spans, or steep inclinations and slopes.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical solution to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The utility model provides a special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams, comprising:

[0007] The front end of the boom extends out of the building's outer wall to hoist the hanging basket, and the rear end extends from above the first frame beam to the second frame beam.

[0008] A front bracket, anchored above a frame beam, for supporting the boom;

[0009] The rear bracket is assembled at the rear end of the boom and is engaged with the two frame beams through an engaging mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the front bracket includes a front column and a base plate, the upper end of the column is fixed to the boom, and the lower end is fixed to the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to a frame beam so as to be anchored above the frame beam by an anchor bolt.

[0011] Preferably, the rear bracket includes a fixing sleeve and a rear column, the fixing sleeve is fixed to the rear end of the boom, the upper end of the rear column is detachably assembled in the fixing sleeve, and the lower end of the rear column is provided with a cross bar extending along the two frame beams, and the two holding mechanisms respectively hold the two ends of the cross bar tightly to the two frame beams.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing sleeve is provided with a pin hole, and the rear column is provided with a plurality of pin holes evenly distributed along the length direction thereof, so as to be assembled in the pin holes through a pin shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the clasping mechanism includes a cross arm and a locking bolt, the two cross arms are respectively located above the cross bar and below the two frame beams, and the two ends of the two cross arms are respectively locked by locking bolts to achieve clasping.

[0014] Preferably, the hanging basket is connected to the front end of the boom via a hanging cable, and a limiting plate corresponding to the hanging basket is provided on the hanging cable near the boom.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting sleeve adapted to the boom is provided at the upper end of the front column, the boom is slidably assembled in the mounting sleeve, and a fastening bolt for tightening the outer wall of the boom is provided on the side of the mounting sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, a tower column extending upward is provided in the middle of the mounting sleeve, and two sides of the tower column are connected to the two ends of the boom through cables.

[0017] Beneficial effect: The front anchoring and rear clasping method is used to solve the current problems of complex structure, peculiar shape, large frame structure beam section, long span, large inclination and slope, and the inability to set up a standard hanging basket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting part of this application are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the hanging basket structure in the specific embodiment provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the clasping mechanism in the specific embodiment provided by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rear column and the two frame beams in the specific embodiment provided by the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. boom; 2. tower column; 3. mounting sleeve; 4. front column; 5. one frame beam; 6. rear column; 7. fixing sleeve; 8. two frame beams; 9. hanging basket; 10. limit plate; 11. cross bar; 12. locking bolt; 13. cross arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and do not require that the present invention must be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention. The terms "connected" and "connected" used in the present invention should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections or detachable connections; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through intermediate components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams includes a boom 1, a front bracket and a rear bracket. The boom 1 is made of square steel or round steel and has a certain length. Generally, the length should be at least greater than the distance between the second frame beam 8 and the outer wall of the building. The front end of the boom 1 extends out of the outer wall of the building and then the hanging basket 9 is hoisted. The rear end extends from above the first frame beam 5 to the second frame beam 8. In this way, the boom 1 spans the first frame beam 5 and the second frame beam 8 and then extends out. The front bracket is anchored above the first frame beam 5. It is used to support the boom 1, thereby providing the main supporting force and supporting point for the boom 1. The rear bracket is assembled on the rear end of the boom 1 and is clamped on the second frame beam 8 through the clamping mechanism, thereby providing anchoring force for the boom 1, thereby replacing the counterweight module of the original hanging basket 9, simplifying the weight and transportation difficulty of the hanging basket 9, and installing the boom 1 in the form of anchoring and clamping, thereby solving the current problem that the standard hanging basket 9 cannot be erected due to complex structure, peculiar shape, large frame structure beam section, long span, large inclination and slope.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the front bracket includes a front column 4 and a base plate, which are fixed to each other by welding. A rib is provided between the front column 4 and the base plate. The base plate can be a square plate with a width corresponding to a frame beam 5. The upper end of the column is used to fix the boom 1, and the lower end of the column is welded and fixed with the base plate. A connecting hole corresponding to a frame beam 5 is provided on the base plate, so that it can be anchored above a frame beam 5 by an anchor bolt. The anchor bolt is an expansion bolt, which can quickly improve a frame beam 5 to ensure installation efficiency.

[0028] In this embodiment, the connection hole is a waist-shaped hole, so that appropriate position adjustment can be performed to avoid increased installation difficulty caused by insufficient installation accuracy of the anchor bolt.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the rear bracket includes a fixing sleeve 7 and a rear column 6. The rear column 6 can be a square or round steel pipe. The shape of the fixing sleeve 7 is adapted to the rear column 6, so that the longitudinal position adjustment can be achieved through relative sliding. The fixing sleeve 7 is fixed to the rear end of the boom 1. The fixing sleeve 7 is perpendicular to the boom 1 and points to the upper surface of the second frame beam 8. The upper end of the rear column 6 can be detachably assembled in the fixing sleeve 7, thereby fixing the relative position of the boom 1 and the rear column 6. A cross bar 11 extending along the second frame beam 8 is provided at the lower end of the rear column 6. The cross bar 11 is a square steel adapted to the rear column 6 and is welded to the rear column 6 in an inverted T shape. The two engaging mechanisms respectively clamp the two ends of the cross bar 11 to the second frame beam 8, thereby fixing the rear end of the boom 1 to avoid instability during use.

[0030] Furthermore, a pin hole is provided on the fixing sleeve 7, which extends horizontally and passes through the direction perpendicular to the boom 1. A plurality of pin holes are provided on the rear column 6, which are evenly distributed along its length. The rear column 6 is longitudinally slidably assembled in the fixing sleeve 7 and assembled in the pin hole through the pin shaft. In this way, the rear column 6 can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to two frame beams 8 and one frame beam 5 with different height differences.

[0031] The holding mechanism includes a cross arm 13 and a locking bolt 12. The cross arm 13 is square steel or angle steel, and its length is slightly larger than the width of the two frame beams 8. The two cross arms 13 are respectively located above the cross bar 11 and below the two frame beams 8. The two ends of the two cross arms 13 are respectively locked by locking bolts 12 to hold them together, thereby fixing the rear column 6 and the two frame beams 8.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the hanging basket 9 is a metal frame welded from square steel, with winches provided at both ends of the hanging basket 9, on which a hoisting cable is wound, and the two ends of the hanging basket 9 are respectively connected to two booms 1 by means of a hoisting cable, thereby forming a stable support for the hanging basket 9, and a limit plate 10 corresponding to the hanging basket 9 is provided near the boom 1 at the place where the hoisting cable is located, and the limit plate 10 slides on the hoisting cable through a sliding sleeve, and a fixing stud or hoop corresponding to the hoisting cable is provided on the sliding sleeve, and the fixing stud is inserted into the sliding sleeve to press the hoisting cable for fixation, thereby limiting the maximum movement height of the hanging basket 9.

[0033] The limiting plate 10 is a circular plate with a central hole corresponding to the sliding sleeve in the middle. The central hole extends upward to form a sleeve that is slidably assembled on the outside of the sliding sleeve. A flange extending outward is provided at the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and a buffer spring is provided between the flange and the sleeve to buffer the limiting process.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, a mounting sleeve 3 compatible with the boom 1 is provided at the upper end of the front column 4, the mounting sleeve 3 and the front column 4 are fixed by welding, and the boom 1 is slidably assembled in the mounting sleeve 3, so that the boom 1 can be adjusted according to the specific positions of the two frame beams 8 and the one frame beam 5. The side of the mounting sleeve 3 is provided with a fastening bolt that presses against the outer wall of the boom 1 to achieve fixation, or the fastening bolt passes through the boom 1 and the mounting sleeve 3 for fixation.

[0035] An upwardly extending tower column 2 is provided in the middle of the mounting sleeve 3, and the tower column 2 is welded and fixed to the mounting sleeve 3. Ribs are provided between the tower column 2 and the mounting sleeve 3, and between the front column 4 and the mounting sleeve 3. Both sides of the tower column 2 are connected to the two ends of the boom 1 by cables.

[0036] In an alternative embodiment, a stud is provided at the top of the tower 2, threaded longitudinally into the tower 2. A disc is rotatably connected to the upper end of the stud, which is then connected to a cable. The cable can be tightened by rotating the stud. Turnbuckles are provided between the cable and the ends of the boom 1, allowing the cable length to be adjusted according to the position of the boom 1.

[0037] Specifically, the front column 4 and a frame beam 5 are anchored with four M16*120 expansion bolts. When constructing the curtain wall, the movable adjustment rod is less than 300mm higher than the frame beam / shear wall; the rear bracket of the hanging basket 9 removes the counterweight and is placed on the second frame beam 8. The rear bracket and the frame beam are clamped with 63*63*5 angle iron and M15 round steel. The round steel is fixed with two M16 nuts at the top and bottom. The thickness of the gasket under the nut is 2mm. The intersection position of the rear brackets on the adjacent two sides is also fixed with 63*63*5 angle iron and M15 round steel.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the pending claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams, characterized in that: include: The front end of the boom extends out of the building's outer wall to hoist the hanging basket, and the rear end extends from above the first frame beam to the second frame beam. A front bracket, anchored above a frame beam, for supporting the boom; The rear bracket is assembled at the rear end of the boom and is engaged with the two frame beams through an engaging mechanism.

2. The special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front bracket includes a front column and a base plate. The upper end of the column is fixed to the boom, and the lower end is fixed to the base plate. The base plate is provided with a connecting hole corresponding to a frame beam so as to be anchored above the frame beam by an anchor bolt.

3. The special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rear bracket includes a fixing sleeve and a rear column. The fixing sleeve is fixed to the rear end of the boom. The upper end of the rear column is detachably assembled in the fixing sleeve. The lower end of the rear column is provided with a cross bar extending along the two frame beams. The two holding mechanisms respectively hold the two ends of the cross bar tightly to the two frame beams.

4. The special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing sleeve is provided with a pin hole, and the rear column is provided with a plurality of pin holes evenly distributed along the length direction thereof, so as to be assembled in the pin holes through pin shafts.

5. The special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clasping mechanism includes a cross arm and a locking bolt. The two cross arms are respectively located above the cross bar and below the two frame beams. The two ends of the two cross arms are respectively locked by the locking bolts to achieve clasping.

6. The special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hanging basket is connected to the front end of the boom through a hanging cable, and a limiting plate corresponding to the hanging basket is provided on the hanging cable near the boom.

7. The special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the front column is provided with a mounting sleeve adapted to the boom, the boom is slidably assembled in the mounting sleeve, and the side of the mounting sleeve is provided with a fastening bolt that presses against the outer wall of the boom.

8. The special roof hanging basket suitable for buildings with flower rack beams according to claim 7, characterized in that: A tower column extending upward is provided in the middle of the installation sleeve, and two sides of the tower column are connected to the two ends of the boom through cables.