High-performance energy-saving casement window

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window structures, in particular to a high-performance energy-saving casement window which comprises a fixed window frame and a casement window frame matched with the fixed window frame, an upper frame of the casement window frame is matched with a transverse mullion of the fixed window frame, and a plurality of drainers are arranged on the transverse mullion. The upper end of the drainer is communicated to the glass sash water accumulation groove of the transverse mullion, and a horizontal drainage opening is formed in the lower end of the drainer and is flush with the outer surface of the transverse mullion; at least two layers of sealing strips are arranged between the casement window frame and the fixed window frame and between the casement window frame and the transverse mullion to form two layers of sealing. According to the casement window, the drainage structure of the casement window is improved, the sealing performance is improved, convection of indoor and outdoor temperature can be reduced, and therefore indoor energy is saved; meanwhile, a two-layer sealing structure is adopted, so that the waterproof performance and the sound insulation effect can be improved, and the comfort of the indoor environment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window structures, in particular to a high-performance energy-saving casement window. Background Art

[0002] With the development of urban environment and the diversification of building structures, the noise, dust, external temperature and other factors in the environment have a greater impact on the internal environment of buildings. Windows are an important medium connecting indoor and outdoor. They are the direct structure to maintain a suitable indoor temperature and block external noise and dust. Therefore, there are higher requirements for the thermal insulation, sound insulation and sealing performance of windows. With the improvement of aesthetic needs, people's demands for the internal and external visual effects of windows are also getting higher and higher.

[0003] Many current window structures, especially casement window structures, ensure sealing performance by installing sealing strips on the window sash structure to isolate external dust and rainwater, and improve thermal insulation by increasing the thickness of the glass window sash. To prevent rainwater from entering the room, multiple drainage holes are provided on the window frame to drain rainwater from the window frame, especially some drainage holes are provided on the horizontal center stile to drain rainwater from the upper part of the window. However, in actual use, the drainage holes on the center stile will damage the external structure of the horizontal center stile, resulting in reduced airtightness inside and outside the window. Even if a drainage cover or windproof cap is installed, it cannot prevent indoor heat loss, which is not conducive to maintaining indoor temperature and has a poor energy-saving effect. At the same time, the drainage holes on the horizontal center stile are difficult to align with the drainage holes on the lower part of the window frame. It takes a lot of effort and cost to align the drainage hole structure, otherwise it will affect the aesthetics of the window and increase the cost of the window.

[0004] It can be seen that the current casement window structure still has room for improvement. It should be optimized and improved to improve the energy-saving effect of the casement window structure, improve the aesthetics of the casement window structure, and reduce the cost of the casement window structure. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a more reasonable technical solution to solve the technical problems existing in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome at least one of the defects mentioned above, the utility model proposes a high-performance energy-saving casement window. By improving the overall structure of the window sash, the thermal insulation performance of the window is guaranteed, the drainage requirements can be met, and the beauty of the window is maintained.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the casement window disclosed in the present utility model can adopt the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-performance energy-saving casement window comprises a fixed window frame and a casement window frame matched therewith, wherein the upper side frame of the casement window frame matches the horizontal stile of the fixed window frame, and the horizontal stile is provided with a plurality of drainers, the upper ends of the drainers being connected to the glass sash water collection grooves of the horizontal stile, and the lower ends of the drainers forming a horizontal drainage outlet flush with the outer surface of the horizontal stile; at least two layers of sealing strips are provided between the casement window frame and the fixed window frame and the horizontal stile to form a double-layer seal.

[0008] The above-mentioned casement window improves the drainage structure at the horizontal center mullion, thereby ensuring the sealing of the casement window, reducing the loss of indoor heat, and maintaining the airtightness of the window. At the same time, it can also meet the drainage performance of the horizontal center mullion. The appearance of the window sash is not damaged by the drainage structure, and the overall aesthetics are good.

[0009] Furthermore, the drainer is used to guide the water in the sump downward and ultimately drain it outward. This can be achieved using a variety of solutions, and its structure is not limited to a single one. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the drainer includes a vertically arranged drain pipe body, which is equipped with a water-permeable and windproof foam. When using this solution, the drainer directly forms a drainage channel and can be adapted to the structure of the horizontal center mullion to guide water to a preferred location for discharge, thereby not affecting the external aesthetics of the window.

[0010] Furthermore, to maintain the window's tightness, the double-layer seal formed by the sealing strip can maintain sufficient tightness. The sealing strip can be disposed in a variety of ways, and its structure is not limited to a single one. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: an inner sealing strip is disposed on the inner side of the casement window frame, or the inner side of the fixed window frame and the horizontal muntin. When the casement window frame deflects and mates with the fixed window frame and the horizontal muntin, the inner sealing strip seals the mate surface. When this solution is adopted, a sealed cavity is formed within the inner sealing strip, and the casement window frame, the fixed window frame, and the horizontal muntin compress the inner sealing strip to form a sealed structure.

[0011] Furthermore, another purpose of providing a sealing strip to maintain sealing can be achieved through other means, and the structure is not limited to a single one. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the outer peripheral surface of the casement window frame is provided with a peripheral sealing strip, and the side surfaces of the fixed window frame, the horizontal center mullion and the casement window frame corresponding to each other are provided with an isobaric sealing strip. When the casement window frame deflects and aligns with the fixed window frame and the horizontal center mullion, the peripheral sealing strip and the isobaric sealing strip align to form a seal. When adopting this solution, the peripheral sealing strip cooperates with the isobaric sealing strip at a certain angle to achieve sealing.

[0012] Furthermore, casement window frames can adopt a variety of frame structures. To achieve better thermal insulation performance, their structures are not limited to a single one. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the casement window frame includes an outer frame and an inner frame, with a gap formed between the outer and inner frames, and a plurality of thermal insulators disposed longitudinally within the gap. The peripheral sealing strip is integrally formed with the outermost thermal insulator. When adopting this solution, the formation of multiple cavities within the thermal insulator improves thermal insulation, thereby achieving the purpose of thermal insulation. Furthermore, the provision of multiple layers of thermal insulators can further enhance the thermal insulation effect.

[0013] Furthermore, when the glass sash is connected and set through the casement window frame, it can be installed through a variety of structures, and its structure is not limited to a single one. Here, optimization is made and one of the feasible options is proposed: the inner frame is an integral structure and forms an inner stop for pressing against the glass sash, the outer frame includes a base frame and a fastening frame that are connected and matched, the heat insulation body is located between the base frame seat and the inner frame, and the fastening frame forms an outer stop and forms a clamping structure corresponding to the inner stop. When the above scheme is adopted, the inner stop is integrally formed with the inner frame, the collective frame seat and the fastening frame are detachably connected, and can be connected and fixed by snap fastening, or connected and fixed by fasteners. Glass sash sealing strips are provided at both the inner stop and the outer stop to achieve connection and sealing.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixed window frame structure can adopt a variety of solutions. It needs to connect to the glass sash and cooperate with the casement window frame at the same time. Its structure is not limited to a single one. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the fixed window frame includes an outer fixed frame body and an inner fixed frame body. The outer and inner fixed frames form a gap, and a plurality of thermal insulation bodies are longitudinally arranged in the gap. When adopting this solution, a plurality of cavities are also formed in the thermal insulation body of the fixed window frame to improve thermal insulation.

[0015] Furthermore, while ensuring waterproofing, external water enters the fixed frame and is discharged outward through the frame. Drainage can be achieved through a variety of solutions, and the structure is not limited to a single one. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the external fixed frame is formed with a frame volume water trough, which is formed with a plurality of drain ports, and the drain ports are provided with drain covers. When using this solution, water in the frame volume water trough flows outward through the drain ports, and the drain covers can improve airtightness to a certain extent and reduce indoor temperature loss. The drain ports and drain covers are located at the bottom of the external fixed frame, so they will not adversely affect the appearance of the window.

[0016] Furthermore, in some solutions, it is necessary to open the casement window while also ensuring isolation of large particles. Therefore, the window structure can be optimized. This structure is not strictly limited. Here, we propose one possible option: the external fixed frame is connected to a detachable screen sash, one side of the screen sash is hinged to the external fixed frame, and the other side is engaged with the external fixed frame via a screen lock. When adopting this solution, the screen sash can also be set as a casement structure, which can be locked by the screen lock.

[0017] Furthermore, the structure of the horizontal muntin can adopt a variety of schemes, the purpose of which is to improve its thermal insulation performance. Its structure is not limited to a single one. Here, we optimize and propose one feasible option: the horizontal muntin includes an outer muntin body and an inner muntin body. A gap is formed between the outer muntin body and the inner muntin body, and a plurality of thermal insulators are longitudinally arranged in the gap. The uppermost thermal insulator is used to cooperate with and support the glass sash above. The outer fixed frame and the outer muntin body are formed with outer ribs for abutting the glass sash. The inner fixed frame and the inner muntin body are both connected to a closed pressure strip that abuts the glass sash and form a clamping structure corresponding to the outer ribs. When adopting the above scheme, a plurality of cavities can be set in the thermal insulation body to improve the thermal insulation effect, and both the inner ribs and the outer ribs can be provided with glass sash sealing structures.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, some of the beneficial effects of the technical solution disclosed in this utility model include:

[0019] The utility model improves the drainage structure of the casement window, improves the sealing performance, reduces the convection of indoor and outdoor temperatures, and thus saves indoor energy; at the same time, the two-layer sealing structure adopted can improve the waterproof performance and sound insulation effect, and improve the comfort of the indoor environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only represent some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the casement window structure.

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the AA section.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the BB section.

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the CC section.

[0025] In the above drawings, the meanings of the symbols are as follows:

[0026] 1. Fixed window frame; 101. External fixed frame; 102. Internal fixed frame; 2. Closing strip; 3. Glass sash sealing strip; 4. Glass sash; 5. Insulator; 6. Horizontal muntin; 601. Mullion inner body; 602. Mullion outer body; 7. Casement window frame; 701. Inner frame; 702. Outer frame; 702a. Base frame; 702b. Fastening frame; 8. Drain; 9. Screen sash; 901. Screen lock; 10. Inner sealing strip; 11. Circumferential sealing strip; 12. Isobaric sealing strip; 13. Drain cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] This embodiment will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.

[0028] In view of the many deficiencies of the existing casement window structure, the following embodiments are optimized to overcome the defects in the prior art.

[0029] Example

[0030] As 1~ Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a high-performance energy-saving casement window, including a fixed window frame 1 and a casement window frame 7 matched therewith, the upper frame of the casement window frame 7 cooperates with the horizontal center stile 6 of the fixed window frame 1, and a plurality of drainers 8 are provided on the horizontal center stile 6. The upper ends of the drainers 8 are connected to the water collection grooves of the glass sash 4 of the horizontal center stile 6, and the lower ends of the drainers 8 form horizontal drainage outlets and are flush with the outer surface of the horizontal center stile 6; at least two layers of sealing strips are provided between the casement window frame 7 and the fixed window frame 1 and the horizontal center stile 6 to form a double-layer seal.

[0031] The casement window disclosed in this embodiment improves the drainage structure at the horizontal center stile 6, thereby ensuring the sealing of the casement window, reducing the loss of indoor heat, and maintaining the airtightness of the window. At the same time, it can also meet the drainage performance of the horizontal center stile 6. The appearance of the window sash is not damaged by the drainage structure, and the overall aesthetics are good.

[0032] Drain 8 guides water from the trough downward and ultimately outward. This can be accomplished using a variety of methods, and its structure is not strictly limited. This embodiment optimizes and employs one feasible option: drain 8 comprises a vertically arranged drain pipe body, which is filled with permeable and windproof foam. Using this solution, drain 8 directly forms a drainage channel and can be adapted to the configuration of the horizontal stile 6 to direct water to an optimal location for discharge, thereby preserving the aesthetic appearance of the window.

[0033] In terms of maintaining the airtightness of the window, the two-layer seal formed by the sealing strip can maintain sufficient airtightness. The sealing strip can be set in a variety of ways, and its structure is not limited to a single one. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the inner side surface of the casement window frame 7, or the inner side surface of the fixed window frame 1 and the horizontal center mullion 6, is provided with an inner sealing strip 10. When the casement window frame 7 deflects and mates with the fixed window frame 1 and the horizontal center mullion 6, the inner sealing strip 10 seals the mate surface. When this solution is adopted, the inner sealing strip 10 forms a sealed cavity, and the casement window frame 7, the fixed window frame 1, and the horizontal center mullion 6 press the inner sealing strip 10 to form a sealed structure.

[0034] Another purpose of providing a sealing strip to maintain sealing can be achieved through other means, and its structure is not limited to a single one. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the outer peripheral surface of the casement window frame is provided with a peripheral sealing strip 11, and the side surfaces of the fixed window frame 1 and the horizontal center stile 6 corresponding to the casement window frame are provided with an isobaric sealing strip 12. When the casement window frame deflects and abuts the fixed window frame 1 and the horizontal center stile 6, the peripheral sealing strip 11 and the isobaric sealing strip 12 abut and form a seal. When adopting the above solution, the peripheral sealing strip 11 cooperates with the isobaric sealing strip 12 at a certain angle to achieve sealing.

[0035] The casement window frame 7 can adopt a variety of frame structures. To achieve better thermal insulation performance, its structure is not limited to a single one. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the casement window frame 7 includes an outer frame 702 and an inner frame 701. The outer frame 702 and the inner frame 701 form a gap, and a plurality of thermal insulators 5 are longitudinally arranged within the gap. The peripheral sealing strip 11 is integrally formed with the outermost thermal insulator 5. When adopting this solution, the thermal insulator 5 forms a plurality of cavities, which can improve thermal insulation and thus achieve the purpose of thermal insulation. In addition, the provision of multiple layers of thermal insulators 5 can further enhance the thermal insulation effect.

[0036] When the glass sash 4 is connected and installed through the casement window frame 7, it can be installed through a variety of structures, and its structure is not limited to a single one. This embodiment is optimized and adopts one of the feasible options: the inner frame 701 is an integral structure and forms an inner stop for pressing against the glass sash 4, the outer frame 702 includes a base frame 702a and a fastening frame 702b that are connected and matched, the thermal insulation body 5 is located between the base frame seat and the inner frame 701, and the fastening frame 702b forms an outer stop and forms a clamping structure corresponding to the inner stop. When the above solution is adopted, the inner stop is integrally formed with the inner frame 701, and the collective frame seat and the fastening frame 702b are detachably connected and can be connected and fixed by snap fastening, or connected and fixed by fasteners. Glass sash sealing strips 3 are provided at both the inner stop and the outer stop to achieve connection and sealing.

[0037] The fixed window frame 1 can adopt a variety of structural options, requiring connection to the glass sash 4 and simultaneous engagement with the casement window frame 7. This structure is not strictly limited. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the fixed window frame 1 includes an outer fixed frame 101 and an inner fixed frame 102. The outer and inner fixed frames 101 and 102 form a gap, and a plurality of thermal insulators 5 are longitudinally disposed within the gap. When adopting this solution, a plurality of cavities are also formed within the thermal insulators 5 of the fixed window frame 1 to enhance thermal insulation.

[0038] To ensure waterproofing, external water enters the fixed frame and is drained outward through the frame. Drainage can be achieved through a variety of solutions, and the structure is not limited to a single one. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: a frame-type water trough is formed on the external fixed frame 101, and a plurality of drain ports are formed in the frame-type water trough, and drain covers 13 are provided at the drain ports. When this solution is adopted, water in the frame-type water trough flows outward through the drain ports, and drain covers 13 can improve airtightness to a certain extent and reduce indoor temperature loss. The drain ports and drain cover 13 are located at the bottom of the external fixed frame 101, so they do not adversely affect the appearance of the window.

[0039] In some solutions, it is necessary to open the casement window while also ensuring isolation of large particles. Therefore, the window structure can be optimized, and the structure is not limited to a single one. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one feasible option: the outer fixed frame 101 is connected to a detachable screen sash 9, one side of the screen sash 9 is hingedly engaged with the outer fixed frame 101, and the other side is engaged with the outer fixed frame 101 via a screen lock 901. When adopting the above solution, the screen sash 9 can also be set as a casement structure, which can be locked by the screen lock 901.

[0040] The structure of the horizontal muntin 6 can adopt various schemes, the purpose of which is to improve its thermal insulation performance. Its structure is not limited to a single one. This embodiment optimizes and adopts one of the feasible options: the horizontal muntin 6 includes a muntin outer body 602 and a muntin inner body 601. A gap is formed between the muntin outer body 602 and the muntin inner body 601, and a plurality of thermal insulators 5 are longitudinally arranged in the gap. The uppermost thermal insulator 5 is used to cooperate with and support the glass sash 4 above. In addition, the outer fixed frame 101 and the muntin outer body 602 form an outer rib for abutting the glass sash 4. The inner fixed frame 102 and the muntin inner body 601 are both connected to a closed molding 2 that abuts the glass sash 4 and form a clamping structure corresponding to the outer rib. When adopting the above scheme, a plurality of cavities can be set in the thermal insulator 5 to improve the thermal insulation effect, and both the inner rib and the outer rib can be provided with a glass sash 4 sealing structure.

[0041] The above are the implementation methods listed in this embodiment, but this embodiment is not limited to the above optional implementation methods. Those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine the above methods to obtain other various implementation methods. Anyone can derive other various implementation methods based on the inspiration of this embodiment. The above specific implementation methods should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this embodiment. The scope of protection of this embodiment should be based on the definition in the claims.

Claims

1. A high-performance energy-saving casement window, comprising a fixed window frame (1) and a casement window frame (7) matched therewith, wherein the upper frame of the casement window frame (7) is matched with the horizontal middle stile (6) of the fixed window frame (1), characterized in that: The horizontal stile (6) is provided with a plurality of drainers (8), the upper ends of the drainers (8) are connected to the water collection grooves of the glass sash (4) of the horizontal stile (6), and the lower ends of the drainers (8) form horizontal drainage outlets and are flush with the outer surface of the horizontal stile (6); at least two layers of sealing strips are provided between the casement window frame (7), the fixed window frame (1) and the horizontal stile (6) to form a double-layer seal.

2. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainer (8) comprises a vertically arranged drainage pipe body, in which water-permeable and windproof foam is arranged.

3. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner side surface of the casement window frame (7), or the inner side surfaces of the fixed window frame (1) and the horizontal center stile (6) is provided with an inner sealing strip (10). When the casement window frame (7) deflects and fits with the fixed window frame (1) and the horizontal center stile (6), the inner sealing strip (10) seals the fitting surface.

4. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the casement window frame (7) is provided with a peripheral sealing strip (11), and the side surfaces corresponding to the fixed window frame (1), the horizontal center stile (6) and the casement window frame (7) are provided with an isobaric sealing strip (12). When the casement window frame (7) deflects and fits with the fixed window frame (1) and the horizontal center stile (6), the peripheral sealing strip (11) and the isobaric sealing strip (12) fit together to form a seal.

5. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The casement window frame (7) comprises an outer frame (702) and an inner frame (701), a gap is formed between the outer frame (702) and the inner frame (701), and a plurality of heat insulators (5) are longitudinally arranged in the gap, and a peripheral sealing strip (11) is integrally formed with the outermost heat insulator (5).

6. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner frame (701) is an integral structure and forms an inner stop for pressing against the glass sash (4); the outer frame (702) includes a base frame (702a) and a fastening frame (702b) that are connected and matched; the heat insulating body (5) is located between the base frame seat and the inner frame (701); the fastening frame (702b) forms an outer stop and forms a clamping structure corresponding to the inner stop.

7. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed window frame (1) comprises an outer fixed frame (101) and an inner fixed frame (102), wherein the outer fixed frame (101) and the inner fixed frame (102) form a gap and a plurality of heat insulators (5) are longitudinally arranged in the gap.

8. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 7, characterized in that: A frame volume water tank is formed on the outer fixed frame (101), a plurality of drain ports are formed on the frame volume water tank, and a drainage cover (13) is provided at the drain ports.

9. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer fixed frame (101) is connected to a detachable screen window sash (9), one side of the screen window sash (9) is hingedly matched with the outer fixed frame (101), and the other side is matched with the outer fixed frame (101) through a screen window lock (901).

10. The high-performance energy-saving casement window according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: The horizontal muntin (6) comprises a muntin outer body (602) and a muntin inner body (601), a gap is formed between the muntin outer body (602) and the muntin inner body (601), and a plurality of heat insulating bodies (5) are longitudinally arranged in the gap, and the uppermost heat insulating body (5) is used to cooperate with and support the glass sash (4) above; and an outer retaining edge for abutting the glass sash (4) is formed on the outer fixed frame (101) and the muntin outer body (602), and the inner fixed frame (102) and the muntin inner body (601) are both connected with a closed pressure strip (2) that abuts the glass sash (4) and form a clamping structure corresponding to the outer retaining edge.

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