Novel electromagnetic valve with self-cleaning functional structure
By designing a solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function and utilizing the reciprocating motion of the moving magnetic core and the cleaning needle, the problem of viscous impurities being difficult to remove is solved, and automatic cleaning and normal operation of the solenoid valve are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422886934.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to completely remove viscous impurities from existing solenoid valves when in use, which can lead to sticking and blocking, affecting normal operation.
A solenoid valve with self-cleaning function is designed. Through the reciprocating motion of the moving magnetic core and the cleaning needle, the liquid flow and magnetic field force are used to automatically remove viscous impurities. Combined with the design of the damping hole and spring, the impurities can be effectively flushed and discharged.
The automatic removal of sticky impurities inside the solenoid valve is achieved, which avoids sticking and blocking and ensures the normal operation of the solenoid valve.
Smart Images

Figure CN223411527U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic valve cleaning, in particular to a novel electromagnetic valve with a self-cleaning function structure. Background Art
[0002] In the intelligent and automated pig farming industry, solenoid valves play an important role. In the automatic drinking water devices of pig farms, solenoid valves are used to control the water supply. In order to ensure that pigs in different areas can obtain stable water pressure, some large pig farms use solenoid valves in conjunction with pressure sensors.
[0003] Currently, this type of solenoid valve on the market is usually made by directly making the internal fluid channel of the solenoid valve into a tapered form. When the fluid enters the narrow channel from the wide channel, the speed of the fluid will gradually decrease and the pressure will gradually increase. This increase in speed and change in pressure will enhance the fluid's flushing effect on the inside of the solenoid valve, effectively removing impurities attached to the inside of the solenoid valve.
[0004] Currently, this type of solenoid valve on the market, although it speeds up the flow rate and increases the pressure to remove impurities inside the solenoid valve by changing the internal fluid channel of the solenoid valve to a tapered form, it is difficult to completely remove the viscous impurities mixed in the water after passing through the fluid, and the viscous impurities will pass through the damping hole to the inner cavity of the solenoid valve. If the user does not use it for a long time, the viscous impurities will accumulate and harden, causing the internal components of the solenoid valve to become stuck and blocked, making the solenoid valve unable to work normally. For this reason, we propose a new type of solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a novel solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that viscous impurities retained in the inner cavity of the solenoid valve cannot be cleared.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A new type of solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure includes a valve body, a coil is fixedly connected to the top of the valve body, a valve core sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the coil, and a cleaning component is slidably connected to the inner side of the valve core sleeve;
[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a moving magnetic core, which is slidably connected to the inner side of the valve core sleeve, a rubber pad is fixed to the bottom of the moving magnetic core, and a cleaning needle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the magnetic core;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The cleaning assembly further comprises a cylindrical spring, wherein the cylindrical spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the valve core sleeve, and one end of the cylindrical spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving magnetic core;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A valve cavity is formed on the inner side of the top of the valve body, a tower-shaped spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the valve cavity, and a diaphragm assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the tower-shaped spring;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A water outlet hole is opened on the inner side of the middle portion of the diaphragm assembly, and the cleaning needle is slidably connected to the inner side of the water outlet hole;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A water inlet pipe is provided at one end of the valve body, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the other end of the valve body;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The moving magnetic core and the cleaning needle are slidably connected inside the valve cavity, and the magnetic core is clamped on the top of the water outlet;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] An electrical connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the coil;
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] A damping hole is provided on the inner side of one end of the component.
[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In the present invention, when the coil of the solenoid valve is energized through the electrical connecting rod and the electrical appliance, the coil will generate a magnetic field, pushing the moving magnetic core inside the solenoid valve to move upward, and at the same time moving the rubber pad and the cleaning needle upward, so that the liquid can flow from the water outlet to the water outlet pipe. By turning off the power supply, the moving magnetic core with the cleaning needle can quickly enter the water outlet under the elastic force of the cylindrical spring. The switching state of the solenoid valve causes the cleaning needle to move back and forth, and the viscous impurities mixed in the inner cavity of the solenoid valve will also be flushed and finally discharged from the water outlet, thereby automatically clearing the viscous impurities inside the solenoid valve.
[0025] 2. In the present invention, the liquid enters the valve cavity through the damping hole. When the electrical connecting rod is energized, the moving magnetic core moves upward with the magnetic core and the cleaning needle, causing the liquid inside the valve cavity to flow from the water outlet hole to the water outlet pipe, thereby realizing the flow of liquid inside the valve body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a new type of solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an electrical connecting rod of a new type of solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning needle of a new type of solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure proposed by the utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Water outlet pipe; 3. Cylindrical spring; 4. Moving magnetic core; 5. Coil; 6. Pyramidal spring; 7. Diaphragm assembly; 8. Electrical connecting rod; 9. Valve body; 10. Cleaning needle; 11. Water outlet hole; 12. Valve core sleeve; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Valve chamber; 15. Damping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a new type of solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure, including a valve body 9, a coil 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the valve body 9, a valve core sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the coil 5, and a cleaning component is slidably connected to the inner side of the valve core sleeve 12;
[0033] The cleaning assembly includes a moving magnetic core 4, which is slidably connected to the inside of the valve core sleeve 12. A rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving magnetic core 4, and a cleaning needle 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber pad 13. The cleaning assembly also includes a cylindrical spring 3, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the valve core sleeve 12, and one end of the cylindrical spring 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving magnetic core 4. The rubber pad 13 and the cleaning needle 10 are slidably connected to the inside of the valve chamber 14, and the rubber pad 13 is clamped to the top of the water outlet 11. An electrical connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the coil 5. When the electrical connection rod 8 is connected to the electrical appliance and the coil 5 of the solenoid valve is energized, the coil 5 will generate a magnetic field, pushing the moving magnetic core 4 inside the solenoid valve to move upward, and at the same time carrying the rubber pad 13 and the cleaning needle 10 upward, so as to facilitate the liquid to flow from the water outlet 11 to the water outlet pipe 2. By turning off the power supply, the rubber pad 13 and the cleaning needle 10 quickly enter the water outlet 11 under the elastic force of the cylindrical spring 3. The switching state of the solenoid valve causes the cleaning needle 10 to reciprocate, and the viscous impurities mixed in the cavity will also be flushed, and finally discharged from the valve cavity 14, thereby automatically clearing the viscous impurities inside the solenoid valve.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A valve cavity 14 is provided on the inner side of the top of the valve body 9, a tower-shaped spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coil 5, and a diaphragm assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the tower-shaped spring 6. A water outlet hole 11 is provided on the inner side of the middle part of the diaphragm assembly 7, and a cleaning needle 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the water outlet hole 11. A water inlet pipe 1 is provided at one end of the valve body 9, and a water outlet pipe 2 is provided at the other end of the valve body 9. A damping hole 15 is provided on the inner side of one end of the diaphragm assembly 7. The liquid enters the valve cavity 14 through the damping hole 15. After the electrical connecting rod 8 is energized, the moving magnetic core 4 moves upward with the rubber pad 13 and the cleaning needle 10, so that the liquid inside the valve cavity 14 flows from the water outlet hole 11 to the water outlet pipe 2, thereby realizing the flow of liquid inside the valve body 9.
[0035] Working principle: The liquid enters the valve chamber 14 through the damping hole 15. After the electrical connecting rod 8 is energized, the moving magnetic core 4 moves upward with the rubber pad 13 and the cleaning needle 10, causing the liquid inside the valve chamber 14 to flow from the water outlet 11 to the water outlet pipe 2, thereby realizing the flow of liquid inside the valve body 9.
[0036] When the electrical connection rod 8 is connected to the electrical appliance and the coil 5 of the solenoid valve is energized, the coil 5 will generate a magnetic field, pushing the moving magnetic core 4 inside the solenoid valve to move upward, and at the same time carrying the rubber pad 13 and the cleaning needle 10 upward, so as to facilitate the liquid to flow from the water outlet 11 to the water outlet pipe 2. By turning off the power supply, the rubber pad 13 and the cleaning needle 10 quickly enter the water outlet 11 under the elastic force of the cylindrical spring 3. The switching state of the solenoid valve causes the cleaning needle 10 to reciprocate, and the viscous impurities mixed in the cavity will also be flushed, and finally discharged from the valve cavity 14, thereby automatically clearing the viscous impurities inside the solenoid valve.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel solenoid valve with a self-cleaning structure, comprising a valve body (9), characterized in that: The top of the valve body (9) is fixedly connected to a coil (5), the inner side of the coil (5) is fixedly connected to a valve core sleeve (12), and the inner side of the valve core sleeve (12) is slidably connected to a cleaning component; The cleaning assembly comprises a moving magnetic core (4), the moving magnetic core (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the valve core sleeve (12), a rubber pad (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving magnetic core (4), and a cleaning needle (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rubber pad (13).
2. A novel solenoid valve with a self-cleaning function structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly further comprises a cylindrical spring (3), wherein the cylindrical spring (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the valve core sleeve (12), and one end of the cylindrical spring (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving magnetic core (4).
3. The novel solenoid valve with self-cleaning function structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A valve cavity (14) is provided on the inner side of the top of the valve body (9), a tower-shaped spring (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coil (5), and a diaphragm assembly (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the tower-shaped spring (6).
4. The novel solenoid valve with self-cleaning function structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A water outlet hole (11) is provided on the inner side of the middle portion of the diaphragm assembly (7), and the cleaning needle (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the water outlet hole (11).
5. The novel solenoid valve with self-cleaning function structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the valve body (9) is provided with a water inlet pipe (1), and the other end of the valve body (9) is provided with a water outlet pipe (2).
6. The novel solenoid valve with self-cleaning function structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rubber pad (13) and the cleaning needle (10) are slidably connected inside the valve cavity (14), and the rubber pad (13) is clamped on the top of the water outlet hole (11).
7. The novel solenoid valve with self-cleaning function structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electrical connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected inside one end of the coil (5).
8. The novel solenoid valve with self-cleaning function structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A damping hole (15) is provided on the inner side of one end of the diaphragm assembly (7).