Ventilation filtering pipeline of air conditioner

By using a combination of graphite plates and filter mesh in the air-conditioning ventilation ducts, combined with telescopic rods and shock-absorbing mechanisms, the problem of limited activated carbon adsorption capacity is solved, multi-layer filtration and convenient disassembly are achieved, and the air purification effect and equipment stability are improved.

CN223412195UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03WUHAN LELITONTE MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422966342.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing air-conditioning ventilation ducts, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is limited and the pores are easily clogged by impurities, resulting in a gradual deterioration of the filtration effect, which cannot meet the needs of deep purification and has limited removal effect on inorganic pollutants.

Method used

An air conditioning ventilation filter duct was designed, which adopts a combined structure of graphite plates and filter screens, combined with telescopic rods and shock-absorbing mechanisms to achieve multi-layer filtration and convenient disassembly. Secondary filtration is performed through the graphite plates, and rubber plates and spring structures are used to reduce vibration and noise.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a multi-layer filtering effect, prolongs the service life of the filtering equipment, prevents the saturation of the graphite plate absorption capacity, reduces vibration and noise, and improves the stability of air purification and the maintainability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air filtering, and discloses an air conditioner ventilation filtering pipeline which comprises a filtering opening, the bottom end of the inner wall of the filtering opening is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the middle of the top end of the filtering opening is slidably connected with a graphite plate, and the top end of the graphite plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block. A long block is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the long block, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the fixing block, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the top end of the filter opening, and telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the right sides of the baffles. According to the air filter, after air is sucked in through the air inlet pipe, impurities are removed through the filter screen, then secondary filtering is conducted through the graphite plate, the graphite plate and the filter screen need to be cleaned or replaced regularly, the fixing block is pulled through the telescopic rod, the filtering mechanism can be easily disassembled and maintained, the air filtering efficiency is ensured, and saturation of the absorption capacity of the graphite plate is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air filtration, in particular to an air-conditioning ventilation filter duct. Background Art

[0002] The ventilation of early buildings mainly relied on natural ventilation to achieve indoor and outdoor air exchange. With the development of the industrial revolution and the expansion of building scale, people's demand for indoor air quality and temperature control increased, and mechanical ventilation systems began to appear. Early ventilation ducts were mainly simple metal pipes used to introduce fresh air from outdoors into the room or to discharge indoor polluted air. These pipes had a simple structure and a single function, and usually only served to transport air. In order to improve the working environment of workers, some simple ventilation ducts were installed to remove smoke and heat generated during the production process. As people's attention to air quality continued to increase, filtration technology began to be introduced into ventilation duct systems, and activated carbon filtration technology appeared and was applied to ventilation ducts. Activated carbon has a huge specific surface area and can adsorb harmful gases in the air, so that ventilation ducts can not only regulate the temperature and humidity of indoor air, but also purify the air to a certain extent.

[0003] In the prior art, air is filtered through a frame, an activated carbon filter, a sealing material, and a shell. When air passes through the activated carbon filter, pollutants in the air are adsorbed onto the surface of the activated carbon. The activated carbon has a highly developed pore structure and can provide a large surface area, thereby increasing the chance of adsorption. As the air continues to pass through the filter, the pore structure of the activated carbon can block and capture tiny particles in the air, thereby filtering and purifying the air. However, the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon is limited and the pores of the activated carbon are easily clogged by impurities, causing the filtration effect to gradually deteriorate. Therefore, the filter element needs to be replaced regularly or the activated carbon needs to be regenerated. If it is not replaced in time, not only will the expected filtration effect not be achieved, but the previously adsorbed pollutants may even be released again, causing secondary pollution. In addition, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon for different gases varies. It mainly has a good adsorption effect on organic matter, odors and some gaseous pollutants, but has limited removal effect on some inorganic pollutants and cannot fully meet the needs of deep air purification. Therefore, multi-layer filtration of the air and convenient disassembly of the filtration mechanism have become key issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an air-conditioning ventilation filter duct, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is limited and the pores of activated carbon are easily clogged by impurities, resulting in the gradual deterioration of the filtering effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an air-conditioning ventilation filter duct, comprising a filter port, the bottom end of the inner wall of the filter port is fixedly connected to a collection box, the middle part of the top end of the filter port is slidably connected to a graphite plate, the top end of the graphite plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the top end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to an elongated block, the top end of the elongated block is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the right side of the bottom end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a filter screen, the top end of the filter port is fixedly connected to a plurality of baffles, the right side of the baffle is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the right end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sealing block, and a shock-absorbing mechanism is provided on the outside of the filter port, and the shock-absorbing mechanism is used to reduce vibration of the device.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The shock-absorbing mechanism includes a rubber plate, the bottom end of the filter port is fixedly connected to the top end of the rubber plate, the bottom end of the rubber plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the rear side of the top end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a hollow column, the interior of the hollow column is fixedly connected to a spring, the rear end of the spring is fixedly connected to a solid column, and the rear end of the solid column is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The right side of the filter port is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 1, and the right side of the connecting ring 1 is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The right side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, and the left side of the filter port is fixedly connected with a second connecting ring.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The left side of the connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and the top end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a mark.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A hole is provided on the right side of the fixing ring, and a silencer plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air intake pipe.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The bottom end of the sealing block is slidably connected to the top end of the filter port, and the outer side of the fixing block is slidably connected to the inner side of the filter port.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The front and rear sides of the graphite plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter port, and the bottom end of the graphite plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection box.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, after the air is sucked in by the intake pipe, the air enters along the filter port, first passes through the filter screen to remove large particles of impurities, and then the air contacts the graphite plate for secondary filtration. The graphite plate and the filter screen need to be cleaned or replaced after a period of use. At this time, the fixed block can be pulled outward by contracting the telescopic rod, and the filter mechanism can be pulled out of the filter port and maintained, realizing multi-layer filtration of the air and disassembly and assembly of the filter device, preventing the absorption capacity of the graphite plate 4 from being saturated due to long-term use and being unable to filter the air again.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the device will generate vibration and noise when working. Placing the filter port on the rubber plate can reduce the vertical vibration. The horizontal vibration pushes the solid column into the hollow column, compressing the spring, and converting the vibration energy into the elastic force of the spring, thereby offsetting the horizontal vibration. This can achieve buffering of the device and prevent the excessive vibration intensity of the device from causing excessive noise and affecting the working conditions of surrounding staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a filter port of an air conditioning ventilation filter duct proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of an air outlet pipe of an air conditioning ventilation filter duct proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of a graphite plate for an air conditioning ventilation filter duct proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the partial structure of a filter screen for an air conditioning ventilation filter duct proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of a hollow column of an air-conditioning ventilation filter duct proposed in the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Filter port; 2. Shock absorption mechanism; 201. U-shaped plate; 202. Rubber plate; 203. Support plate; 204. Hollow column; 205. Solid column; 206. Spring; 3. Collection box; 4. Graphite plate; 5. Fixed block; 6. Filter screen; 7. Long block; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Baffle; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Sealing block; 12. Inlet pipe; 13. Silencer; 14. Fixed ring; 15. Hole; 16. Connecting ring 1; 17. Connecting ring 2; 18. Exhaust pipe; 19. Label. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4The top of the filter bag 1 is fixedly connected to the filter bag 3, and the filter bag 3 is fixedly connected to the filter bag 3. The right side of the plate 9 and the baffle 9 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 10, and the right end of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 11. A shock-absorbing mechanism 2 is provided on the outside of the filter port 1. The shock-absorbing mechanism 2 is used to reduce shock to the device. The bottom end of the sealing block 11 is slidably connected to the top of the filter port 1, and the outer side of the fixed block 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the filter port 1. The right end of the telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with the sealing block 11 to ensure the sealing between the filter port 1 and the external environment and prevent leakage problems during the filtration process. The shock-absorbing mechanism 2 takes into account the vibration that may be generated by the filtering equipment during operation, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the equipment and extending its service life. The lower end of the sealing block 11 is slidably connected to the upper end of the filter port 1, which not only ensures the sealing effect, but also facilitates daily maintenance and overhaul. The outer side of the fixed block 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the filter port 1, which not only ensures the flexibility of the filter port 1, but also ensures the continuity and stability of the filtration process.

[0032] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 5The shock absorbing mechanism 2 includes a rubber plate 202, the bottom end of the filter port 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber plate 202, the bottom end of the rubber plate 202 is fixedly connected to a support plate 203, the top rear side of the support plate 203 is fixedly connected to a hollow column 204, the interior of the hollow column 204 is fixedly connected to a spring 206, the rear end of the spring 206 is fixedly connected to a solid column 205, the rear end of the solid column 205 is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped plate 201, the front and rear sides of the graphite plate 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter port 1, the bottom end of the graphite plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection box 3, the filter port The bottom of 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rubber plate 202, ensuring the stability and sealing of the structure. The rear side of the upper end of the support plate 203 is fixedly connected to the hollow column 204, which not only enhances the overall load-bearing capacity, but also provides sufficient space for the internal spring 206. The front and rear sides of the graphite plate 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter port 1, so that the graphite plate 4 can be adjusted as needed while maintaining the filtration efficiency. The bottom of the graphite plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 3, ensuring that the collection box 3 can effectively collect the filtered substances and avoid any possible leakage.

[0033] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The right side of the filter port 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 16, the right side of the connecting ring 16 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 12, the right side of the air intake pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 14, and the left side of the filter port 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 2 17. The right side of the filter port 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 16, and the connecting ring 1 16 plays a fixing role. The air intake pipe 12 is located on the right side of the connecting ring 16, aiming to guide the air to enter the system smoothly. The fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 12 to ensure the stability of the entire air intake system. The left side of the filter port 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 2 17, and the connecting ring 2 17 ensures the stability of the filter port 1.

[0034] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The left side of the connecting ring 17 is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe 18, the top of the air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a mark 19, the right side of the fixing ring 14 is provided with a hole 15, and the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a silencer 13. The left side of the connecting ring 17 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 18, ensuring that the gas can be smoothly discharged from the outlet pipe 18 during the operation of the equipment. The top of the air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a mark 19, which not only improves the identifiability of the equipment, but also facilitates the operator to quickly locate key components during maintenance or inspection. A hole 15 is provided on the right side of the fixing ring 14, which allows air or other media to pass through under specific conditions, thereby realizing the regulation of the internal pressure. The inner wall of the air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a silencer 13, which reduces the noise generated during the operation of the equipment.

[0035] The air is then drawn into the filter 1 through the filter screen 6, and the air is then drawn out of the filter 1 through the filter screen 6. The air is then drawn out of the filter 1 through the filter screen 6, and the air is then drawn out of the filter 1 through the filter screen 6.

[0036] When the device is working, it will vibrate and generate noise, so the filter port 1 is placed on the rubber plate 202. The material of the rubber plate 202 will offset the vibration of the filter port 1 in the vertical direction, and the horizontal vibration will push the solid column 205 so that the solid column 205 enters the interior of the hollow column 204 and squeezes the spring 206, so that the horizontal vibration is converted into the elastic force of the spring 206, which can offset the horizontal vibration, thereby achieving buffering of the device and preventing the excessive noise generated due to excessive vibration intensity of the device, which affects the working conditions of surrounding staff.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioning ventilation filter duct, comprising a filter port (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wall of the filter port (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (3); the middle part of the top of the filter port (1) is slidably connected to a graphite plate (4); the top of the graphite plate (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (5); the top of the fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to a long block (7); the top of the long block (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8); the right side of the bottom end of the fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (6); the top of the filter port (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of baffles (9); the right side of the baffle (9) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (10); the right end of the telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a sealing block (11); a shock absorbing mechanism (2) is provided on the outside of the filter port (1); the shock absorbing mechanism (2) is used to reduce vibration of the device.

2. The air conditioning ventilation filter duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (2) comprises a rubber plate (202), the bottom end of the filter port (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rubber plate (202), the bottom end of the rubber plate (202) is fixedly connected to a support plate (203), the top rear side of the support plate (203) is fixedly connected to a hollow column (204), the interior of the hollow column (204) is fixedly connected to a spring (206), the rear end of the spring (206) is fixedly connected to a solid column (205), and the rear end of the solid column (205) is fixedly connected to the front end of the U-shaped plate (201).

3. The air conditioning ventilation filter duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the filter port (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (16), and the right side of the connecting ring (16) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (12).

4. The air conditioning ventilation filter duct according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (14), and the left side of the filter port (1) is fixedly connected with a second connecting ring (17).

5. The air conditioning ventilation filter duct according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side of the second connecting ring (17) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (18), and the top end of the air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a mark (19).

6. The air conditioning ventilation filter duct according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hole (15) is provided on the right side of the fixing ring (14), and a silencer plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (12).

7. The air conditioning ventilation filter duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sealing block (11) is slidably connected to the top end of the filter port (1), and the outer side of the fixing block (5) is slidably connected to the inner side of the filter port (1).

8. The air conditioning ventilation filter duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the graphite plate (4) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter port (1), and the bottom end of the graphite plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the collection box (3).