Device for measuring opening and closing force of steel door
By designing a bidirectional pushing structure driven by a support frame and a telescopic cylinder, the problem that the existing device cannot fix door leaves of different widths and cannot perform one-way measurement is solved, and high-precision bidirectional measurement of the opening and closing force of steel doors is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422901397.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing opening and closing force measuring device cannot fix door leaves of different widths, and it is difficult to achieve detection in both directions of door opening and closing, which affects the detection accuracy and efficiency.
A device including a support frame, a splint, a mounting base, a movable base, an extension base, a door opening arm and a door closing arm was designed. The movable base was driven by a telescopic cylinder, and the door leaf was pushed from both sides by the door opening arm and the door closing arm respectively. The initial angle was adjusted by combining the adjusting arm and the positioning pin to achieve two-way measurement, and rubber pads were used to prevent scratches.
It achieves stable fixation of door leaves of different widths, can measure the opening and closing forces in two directions with high precision, and improves the detection range and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223412856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door leaf detection, in particular to a device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door. Background Art
[0002] Doors and windows usually need to undergo eight tests, namely material testing, wind resistance, airtightness, thermal insulation, sound insulation, lighting performance, repeated opening and closing performance, and opening and closing force testing. The opening and closing force requirement for doors and windows is no more than 50N. For the current door leaf opening and closing force measurement, an opening and closing force measuring device is required. However, the current opening and closing force measuring device cannot fix door leaves of different widths during testing, and is not very practical. In addition, the current opening and closing force measuring device mostly uses manual rotation of the door panel to determine the opening and closing force by observing the opening and closing force detector body. However, manual rotation of the door panel is not conducive to fixing the dynamometer, and it is difficult to ensure the detection accuracy.
[0003] For example, a simple door opening and closing force measuring device with publication number CN212158900U comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame provided on the top plate of the bottom plate, a screw hole provided on the side wall of the fixing frame, an extrusion device connected to the screw hole through a thread, the extrusion device comprising a push plate, a screw provided on the surface of the push plate for rotation, the outer wall of the screw fitting with the inner thread of the screw hole, a top plate provided on the top of the fixing frame, a rotating plate provided for rotation between the top plate and the bottom plate near the edge, a pull ring provided on the surface of the rotating plate, an opening and closing force detector body hingedly provided inside the pull ring, the screw is rotated by the utility model, so that the outer wall of the screw slides back and forth along the thread of the inner wall of the screw hole, thereby driving the push plate to move back and forth, and the push plate can squeeze and fix door leaves of different widths inside the door opening, which is more practical, and rotating the rotating plate drives the opening and closing force detector body to rotate and measure the opening and closing force, saving labor intensity and ensuring stability.
[0004] The above technical solution has some problems in practical application. In practical application, it cannot realize the quick installation between the detection device and the door body, and cannot realize the detection in both directions of the door body opening and closing, which is not conducive to the detection work. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for measuring the opening and closing force of steel doors to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door, comprising a support frame, a splint is provided inside the support frame, a mounting seat is fixedly provided on the middle part of the outer side of the support frame, a movable seat is movably provided on the middle part of the outer side of the mounting seat through a pin shaft, an extension seat is fixedly provided in the middle of the movable seat, the extension seat is arranged in an "L"-shaped structure, a door opening arm and a door closing arm are respectively provided at both ends of the extension seat, the door opening arm is fixedly connected to the extension seat, the door closing arm and the extension seat are movably connected through a pin shaft, a cylinder support is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat, a connecting seat is fixedly provided at one end of the cylinder support, a telescopic cylinder is movably provided on the outer side of the connecting seat through a pin shaft, a connecting ear is fixedly provided at one end of the telescopic cylinder, and the connecting ear is movably connected to one end of the movable seat through a pin shaft.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the door opening support arm and the door closing support arm are both provided with an insert rod, and the screw holes opened at one end of the outer side walls of the door opening support arm and the door closing support arm are both threadedly provided with locking bolts.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion rod, an adjusting screw is passed through the interior of the threaded sleeve, and a rubber pad is rotatably provided at one end of the adjusting screw.
[0009] Preferably, an adjusting arm is movably provided in the middle of the movable seat through a pin shaft, and one end of the adjusting arm is arranged on the outer side of the door closing support arm.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of adjustment holes are provided through the middle of the door closing support arm, and a positioning pin is threadedly provided at one end of the adjustment arm, and the positioning pin corresponds to the adjustment hole.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting screw is provided through the screw hole provided in the middle of the outer side wall of the support frame, and one end of the mounting screw is rotatably provided in the middle of the clamping plate.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a support frame, and the steel door to be tested can be placed inside the support frame. A mounting seat is provided on the outer side of the support frame, and a rotatable movable seat is provided on the outer side of the mounting seat. The middle part of the movable seat is provided with a door opening arm and a door closing arm through an extension seat. The door opening arm and the door closing arm can push the door leaf of the steel door from both sides respectively to realize the opening and closing detection of the steel door. The movable seat is driven by a telescopic cylinder. By controlling the output thrust of the telescopic cylinder, the magnitude of the force applied to the door leaf can be controlled. According to whether the door leaf can be opened and closed normally when subjected to different forces, the opening and closing force measurement of the door leaf can be completed. In addition, the movable seat can drive the door opening arm and the door closing arm to move in two directions respectively, so as to realize the measurement of the two directions of the steel door opening and closing.
[0014] 2. The utility model sets an adjusting arm in the middle of the movable seat. The adjusting arm, the movable seat and the door closing support arm form a triangular structure, and the adjusting arm is connected to the door closing support arm through a positioning pin and an adjusting hole. By adjusting the position of the positioning pin and the adjusting hole, the position between the adjusting arm and the door closing support arm can be adjusted to control the initial angle of the door closing support arm, thereby controlling the door opening range during the door body detection process, so as to facilitate the detection range of the lifting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure detection state of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in the detection state.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Clamp; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Movable seat; 5. Extension seat; 6. Door opening arm; 7. Door closing arm; 8. Cylinder support; 9. Connecting seat; 10. Telescopic cylinder; 11. Connecting ear; 12. Insert rod; 13. Locking bolt; 14. Sleeve; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Rubber pad; 17. Adjusting arm; 18. Adjusting hole; 19. Locating pin; 20. Mounting screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-4The device shown is for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door, comprising a support frame 1, a splint 2 is provided inside the support frame 1, a mounting seat 3 is fixedly provided on the middle part of the outer side of the support frame 1, a movable seat 4 is movably provided on the middle part of the outer side of the mounting seat 3 through a pin shaft, an extension seat 5 is fixedly provided on the middle part of the movable seat 4, and the extension seat 5 is arranged in an "L"-shaped structure, and a door opening support arm 6 and a door closing support arm 7 are respectively provided at both ends of the extension seat 5, the door opening support arm 6 is fixedly connected to the extension seat 5, and the door closing support arm 7 is movably connected to the extension seat 5 through a pin shaft, a cylinder support 8 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the mounting seat 3, a connecting seat 9 is fixedly provided on one end of the cylinder support 8, and a telescopic cylinder 10 is movably provided on the outer side of the connecting seat 9 through a pin shaft, the telescopic cylinder 10 can realize power input to the movable seat 4, and by controlling the air intake pressure of the telescopic cylinder 10, the output thrust of the telescopic cylinder 10 can be controlled to achieve the effect of detecting the opening and closing force of the door body;
[0022] Specifically, one end of the telescopic cylinder 10 is fixedly provided with a connecting ear 11, and the connecting ear 11 is movably connected to one end of the movable seat 4 through a pin shaft. One end of the door opening support arm 6 and the door closing support arm 7 are both plugged with an insertion rod 12. The screw holes opened at one end of the outer wall of the door opening support arm 6 and the door closing support arm 7 are threaded with a locking bolt 13. The locking bolt 13 can lock the position of the insertion rod 12. By adjusting the position of the insertion rod 12, the position of the door leaf subjected to the force can be adjusted, thereby improving the detection range and accuracy of the device.
[0023] More specifically, a screw sleeve 14 is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion rod 12, an adjusting screw 15 is provided inside the screw sleeve 14, and a rubber pad 16 is rotatably provided at one end of the adjusting screw 15. The rubber pad 16 prevents the adjusting screw 15 from scratching the surface of the door leaf during the detection process;
[0024] In addition, an adjusting arm 17 is movably provided in the middle of the movable seat 4 through a pin shaft, and one end of the adjusting arm 17 is provided on the outside of the door closing support arm 7. A plurality of adjusting holes 18 are provided through the middle of the door closing support arm 7. A positioning pin 19 is threadedly provided at one end of the adjusting arm 17, and the positioning pin 19 corresponds to the adjusting hole 18. The positioning pin 19 cooperates with the adjusting hole 18 to fix the position between the adjusting arm 17 and the door closing support arm 7.
[0025] Moreover, a mounting screw 20 is provided through the screw hole opened in the middle of the outer wall of the support frame 1, and one end of the mounting screw 20 is rotatably set in the middle of the splint 2. The mounting screw 20 is used to adjust the position of the splint 2, so that the steel door can be clamped and fixed.
[0026] Working principle of this utility model:
[0027] When the device is in use, the steel door to be tested can be placed inside the support frame 1, and the position of the clamping plate 2 can be adjusted by rotating the mounting screw 20 to ensure that the clamping plate 2 can clamp the steel door tightly. When measuring the opening and closing force of the steel door, first close the door leaf of the steel door and rotate the adjusting screw 15 until the rubber pad 16 at one end of the adjusting screw 15 fits with the door leaf. Then start the telescopic cylinder 10, and the telescopic cylinder 10 drives the movable seat 4 to rotate through the connecting ear 11, so that the movable seat 4 rotates around the pin shaft at one end thereof. The movable seat The door opening support arm 6 and the door closing support arm 7 are driven to move by the extension base 5. The door opening support arm 6 can apply a positive thrust to the door leaf through the adjustment screw 15 and the rubber pad 16 to open the door leaf. The door closing support arm 7 can apply a reverse thrust to the opened door leaf to close the door leaf. In this process, by controlling the thrust output of the telescopic cylinder 10 and according to the opening and closing conditions of the door leaf under different thrusts, the door opening and closing force can be measured. At the same time, a pressure sensor can be installed at one end of the adjustment screw 15 to assist in measuring the force acting on the door leaf.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A clamping plate (2) is provided inside the support frame (1), a mounting seat (3) is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer side of the support frame (1), a movable seat (4) is movably provided in the middle of the outer side of the mounting seat (3) through a pin shaft, an extension seat (5) is fixedly provided in the middle of the movable seat (4), the extension seat (5) is provided in an "L"-shaped structure, and a door opening support arm (6) and a door closing support arm (7) are provided at both ends of the extension seat (5), the door opening support arm (6) and the extension seat (5) are respectively connected. ) is fixedly connected, the door closing support arm (7) and the extension seat (5) are movably connected via a pin shaft, a cylinder support (8) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting seat (3), one end of the cylinder support (8) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (9), a telescopic cylinder (10) is movably provided on the outer side of the connecting seat (9) via a pin shaft, a connecting ear (11) is fixedly provided at one end of the telescopic cylinder (10), and the connecting ear (11) is movably connected to one end of the movable seat (4) via a pin shaft.
2. The device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the door opening support arm (6) and the door closing support arm (7) are both provided with an inserting rod (12), and the screw holes opened at one end of the outer wall of the door opening support arm (6) and the door closing support arm (7) are both provided with a locking bolt (13) threadedly.
3. The device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw sleeve (14) is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion rod (12), an adjusting screw rod (15) is passed through the interior of the screw sleeve (14), and a rubber pad (16) is rotatably provided at one end of the adjusting screw rod (15).
4. The device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting arm (17) is movably provided in the middle of the movable seat (4) via a pin shaft, and one end of the adjusting arm (17) is arranged on the outer side of the door closing support arm (7).
5. The device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of adjustment holes (18) are provided through the middle of the door closing support arm (7), and a positioning pin (19) is threadedly provided on one end of the adjustment arm (17), and the positioning pin (19) corresponds to the adjustment hole (18).
6. The device for measuring the opening and closing force of a steel door according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting screw rod (20) is provided through a screw hole provided in the middle of the outer wall of the support frame (1), and one end of the mounting screw rod (20) is rotatably provided in the middle of the clamping plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Simple door leaf opening and closing force measuring device
CN212158900U