Portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring
By designing a portable sewage sampling device, the problem of inconvenience in sampling at multiple locations with a portable water quality detector is solved, and flexible and accurate water quality detection is achieved with a simple structure and easy to carry.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421492803.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable water quality detectors have difficulty in sampling when testing multiple locations of the same water source, especially for water sources that are difficult to access, resulting in inconvenient testing.
A portable sewage sampling device is designed, which includes a suction device and a folding sampling device. Through several groups of connecting rods and slot structures, multi-location sampling is achieved, and folding and straightening are achieved through hinge devices and fixing devices. A sampling tube is set in the connecting rod, and a hose is connected to the sampling tube, which is convenient and flexible to operate.
It realizes convenient sampling of multiple water sources, improves the accuracy and convenience of detection data, has a simple structure, occupies little space, and is easy to carry.
Smart Images

Figure CN223413022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to a bracket which belongs to the technical field of water environment treatment, and in particular relates to a portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring. Background technology:
[0002] Water sample monitoring refers to the monitoring of physical properties of environmental water bodies (rivers, lakes, reservoirs and groundwater, etc.) and water pollution sources (domestic sewage, hospital sewage and industrial sewage, etc.), monitoring of metal compounds, monitoring of non-metallic inorganic substances, monitoring of organic compounds, biological monitoring and determination of hydrological and meteorological parameters, as well as bottom sediment monitoring.
[0003] There are many types of water quality detectors. Among them, portable water quality detectors can detect indicators such as ammonia nitrogen, dissolved oxygen, residual chlorine, pH, temperature, etc. in water. The detection port of the detector is used to contact the water quality to be tested, and the water quality data can be obtained after a short analysis by the instrument.
[0004] This portable water quality tester is easy to carry and is about the size of a mobile phone. However, when testing water quality, the tester must be in contact with the water source. However, in actual testing, water quality testing requires testing at multiple locations of the same water source. Water sources in some places are difficult to sample, which limits the testing process and makes it inconvenient. Therefore, the present utility model provides a portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention:
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring, comprising a suction device and a folding sampling device; the suction device is connected to the folding sampling device to provide sampling power for the folding sampling device; the folding sampling device comprises a plurality of groups of connecting rods connected in sequence, and two adjacent groups of connecting rods are hinged to each other; a card slot is provided in the connecting rod, and a sampling tube is provided in the card slot, and the two adjacent groups of sampling tubes are connected by a hose.
[0008] Furthermore, the two adjacent groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected by hinge devices, the angle between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods ranges from 0 to 180 degrees, and the two adjacent groups of hinge devices are distributed on both sides of the connecting rods.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixing device is provided between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods, and when the angle between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods is 180°, the fixing device is used to lock and fix the connecting rods.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing device includes a first fixing seat, a second fixing seat and a fixing piece; the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are respectively fixedly connected to two adjacent groups of connecting rods, and the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are positioned correspondingly and are detachably fixedly connected by the fixing piece.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a fixing pin, a fixing rod, a spring, a limit block and a fixing block; a slide groove adapted for the fixing pin is respectively provided inside the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, and the fixing pin is movably installed in the slide groove; the fixing block is fixedly installed on the end of the second fixing seat away from one end of the first fixing seat, and a limit groove adapted for the size of the limit block is opened inside the fixing block, and a clamping groove adapted for the size of the limit block is opened at one end of the fixing block away from the first fixing seat, and the limit block is slidably installed in the limit groove; one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing pin, and the other end passes through the fixing block and is rotatably connected to the limit block; the spring is sleeved outside the fixing rod and distributed between the fixing pin and the fixing block; when the spring is not under force, the fixing pin is partially or completely distributed in the slide groove of the first fixing seat, and when the limit block moves along the limit groove to the end of the fixed block and rotates and is clamped in the clamping groove, the fixing pin is separated from the first fixing seat.
[0012] Furthermore, the diameter of the spring is smaller than the diameters of the fixing pin and the fixing block.
[0013] Furthermore, the length of the limiting block is greater than the equivalent diameter of the fixing block.
[0014] Furthermore, the folding sampling device includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod hinged in sequence; a first card slot is provided on the side of the first connecting rod, a fourth card slot is provided on the side of the third connecting rod, and a second card slot and a third card slot are provided on the side of the second connecting rod; the first card slot is connected to the second card slot and is distributed on the same side of the connecting rod; the second card slot and the third card slot are connected to each other and are distributed on both sides of the second connecting rod; the fourth card slot is connected to the third card slot and is distributed on the same side of the connecting rod.
[0015] Furthermore, sampling tubes are respectively arranged in the first card slot, the second card slot, the third card slot and the fourth card slot; the sampling tube in the first card slot is connected to the sampling tube in the second card slot through a hose; the sampling tube in the fourth card slot is connected to the sampling tube in the third card slot through a hose; a Z-shaped channel is opened inside the second connecting rod, and the two ends of the Z-shaped channel are respectively connected to the second card slot and the third card slot, and the sampling tube in the second card slot and the sampling tube in the third card slot are connected to each other through the Z-shaped channel.
[0016] Furthermore, the first card slot, the second card slot, the third card slot and the fourth card slot are all distributed along the length direction of the folding sampling device.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0018] (1) The utility model provides a plurality of groups of connecting rods connected in sequence. The groups of connecting rods can be folded together or connected to form a long rod by means of a fixing assembly. A card slot and a sampling tube that are interconnected are provided in each connecting rod. When the groups of connecting rods are folded or straightened, the sensor at the end of the detection line can be used to detect water sources at different distances, so that sampling is more convenient and the detection data is more accurate.
[0019] (2) In the present invention, two adjacent groups of sampling tubes are connected by a hose. When the connecting rods of each group are folded or straightened, the hose can be straightened or folded accordingly, which is flexible and convenient.
[0020] (3) In the present invention, two adjacent sets of connecting rods are rotatably connected by hinges, and the hinges are located on both sides of the connecting rods, so that each set of connecting rods can be folded in an N-shape, which does not take up too much space and is easy to carry. The present device has a reasonable design, a simple structure, is easy to operate, and is highly practical. Description of the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a portable detector of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first connecting rod structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second connecting rod structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the second connecting rod of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third connecting rod of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;
[0028] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B;
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing device of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing device of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. portable detector; 2. first connecting rod; 3. first slot; 4. second connecting rod; 5. second slot; 6. third slot; 7. third connecting rod; 8. fourth slot; 9. hinge device; 10. fixing device; 11. hose; 1001. first fixing seat; 1002. second fixing seat; 1003. fixing pin; 1004. fixing rod; 1005. spring; 1006. limit block; 1007. fixing block; 1008. limit slot; 1009. slot. Specific implementation method:
[0032] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring, comprising a suction device and a folding sampling device. The suction device is connected to the folding sampling device, which comprises a plurality of sequentially connected connecting rods, with adjacent connecting rods hingedly connected to each other. Each connecting rod has a slot provided therein, and a sampling tube is provided within the slot. The adjacent sampling tubes are connected by a hose. The suction device can optionally include a water pump, which is installed on the sampling pipe to provide sampling power for the folding sampling device.
[0035] In this embodiment, the two adjacent groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected by hinges. The angle between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods ranges from 0 to 180 degrees, and the hinges are located on both sides of the connecting rods, allowing each group of connecting rods to fold in an N-shape. A fixing device is provided between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods. When the angle between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods reaches 180 degrees, the fixing device 10 locks the connecting rods in place.
[0036] When sampling is required, each set of connecting rods is unfolded to form a long straight sampling pipe, and each set of connecting rods is locked and fixed by the fixing device 10. The end of the sampling pipe is placed below the water surface of the water area to be sampled, and the sampling tube in the sampling pipe is in contact with the water. The suction device is started to provide suction power, and the liquid to be tested in the water area to be sampled can be collected. After the collection is completed, the suction device is turned off, and the each set of connecting rods is folded and fixed to form a foldable sampling device, which does not take up too much space and is easy to carry.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that this embodiment limits the structure of the fixing device 10 .
[0039] Specifically, refer to Figures 7-10 In this embodiment, the fixing device 10 includes a first fixing seat 1001, a second fixing seat 1002 and a fixing piece; the first fixing seat 1001 and the second fixing seat 1002 are respectively fixedly connected to two adjacent groups of connecting rods, and the first fixing seat 1001 and the second fixing seat 1002 are positioned correspondingly and are detachably fixedly connected by the fixing piece.
[0040] The fixing member includes a fixing pin 1003, a fixing rod 1004, a spring 1005, a limiting block 1006, and a fixing block 1007. A sliding groove adapted to the fixing pin 1003 is provided inside each of the first fixing seat 1001 and the second fixing seat 1002. The fixing pin 1003 is movably mounted within the sliding groove. The fixing block 1007 is fixedly mounted at the end of the second fixing seat 1002 away from the first fixing seat 1001. A limiting groove 1008 adapted to the size of the limiting block 1006 is defined within the fixing block 1007. A clamping groove 1009 adapted to the size of the limiting block 1006 is defined at the end of the fixing block 1007 away from the first fixing seat 1001. The limiting block 1006 is slidably mounted within the limiting groove 1008. The length of the limiting block 1006 is greater than the equivalent diameter of the fixing block 1007. The length of the clamping groove 1009 is less than the length of the limiting groove 1008.
[0041] One end of the fixing rod 1004 is fixedly connected to the fixing pin 1003, and the other end passes through the fixing block 1007 and is rotatably connected to the limiting block 1006. The spring 1005 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 1004 and distributed between the fixing pin 1003 and the fixing block 1007. The diameter of the spring 1005 is smaller than the diameters of the fixing pin 1003 and the fixing block 1007. When the spring 1005 is not under force, the fixing pin 1003 is partially or completely located in the sliding groove of the first fixing seat 1001. When the limiting block 1006 moves along the limiting groove 1008 to the end of the fixing block 1007, rotates, and engages in the locking groove 1009, the fixing pin 1003 is separated from the first fixing seat 1001.
[0042] When the lock is released, the limit block 1006 is pulled to move outward along the limit slot 1008. The limit block 1006 pulls the fixing rod 1004 and the fixing pin 1003 away from the first fixing seat 1001 until the fixing pin 1003 is disengaged from the first fixing seat 1001. At this time, the spring 1005 is subjected to pressure and deformed. When the limit block 1006 continues to move to the end of the fixing block 1007, the limit block 1006 is rotated to be engaged in the slot 1009. At this time, the fixing pin 1003 and the first fixing seat 1001 are in a separated state, that is, the lock is released, and relative rotation can occur between the connecting rods. When locking is required, pull the limit block 1006 to move it outward along the slot 1009. When it moves to the end of the fixed block 1007, rotate the limit block 1006 to make it correspond to the position of the limit slot 1008. Under the action of the spring 1005, the limit block 1006 enters the limit slot 1008, driving the fixing rod 1004 and the fixing pin 1003 to move toward the first fixed seat 1001. Finally, the fixing pin 1003 enters the sliding groove of the first fixed seat 1001, the deformation of the spring 1005 disappears, and the locking is completed.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 2, except that this embodiment limits the specific structure of the folding sampling device.
[0045] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figures 3 to 6 In this embodiment, the folding sampling device includes a first connecting rod 2, a second connecting rod 4 and a third connecting rod 7 which are hinged in sequence. The first connecting rod 2, the second connecting rod 4 and the third connecting rod 7 are hinged in sequence through two sets of paging devices; a first card slot 3 is provided on the side of the first connecting rod 2, a fourth card slot 8 is provided on the side of the third connecting rod 7, and a second card slot 5 and a third card slot 6 are provided on the side of the second connecting rod 4; the first card slot 3 is connected to the second card slot 5 and is distributed on the same side of the connecting rod; the second card slot 5 and the third card slot 6 are connected to each other and are distributed on both sides of the second connecting rod 4; the fourth card slot 8 is connected to the third card slot 6 and is distributed on the same side of the connecting rod.
[0046] In this embodiment, sampling tubes are respectively disposed in the first, second, third, and fourth slots 3, 5, 6, and 8. The sampling tube in the first slot 3 is connected to the sampling tube in the second slot 5 via a hose, and the sampling tube in the fourth slot 8 is connected to the sampling tube in the third slot 6 via a hose. A Z-shaped channel is defined within the second connecting rod 4, with its ends communicating with the second and third slots 5, 6, respectively. The sampling tubes in the second and third slots 6 are interconnected via the Z-shaped channel. The first, second, third, and fourth slots 8 are all distributed along the length of the foldable sampling device.
[0047] In this embodiment, a sampling connector is provided at the sampling end of the folding sampling device, and the sampling connector is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 7. A sampling port is provided on the sampling connector. The liquid to be tested enters the sampling connector through the sampling port, and then enters the sampling tubes of the third connecting rod 7, the second connecting rod 4 and the first connecting rod 2 in sequence, and finally the liquid to be tested is moved to the detection device for detection.
[0048] Example 4
[0049] The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 3, except that this embodiment is further provided with a portable detector 1 .
[0050] Specifically, refer to Figures 1-2 In this embodiment, the portable detector 1 is arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 2 and is detachably fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 2.
[0051] The portable detector 1 is internally provided with a composite sensor capable of testing water samples and a water sample detection box. The water sample detection box is connected to the sampling tube of the first connecting rod 2, and the water sample to be tested can enter the water sample detection box through a folding sampling device. The detection probe of the composite sensor is distributed in the water sample detection box and can detect the water sample in the water sample detection box (mainly involving the detection of hydrogen ion concentration, oxygen reduction potential, dissolved oxygen, and conductivity). At the same time, the water sample detection box is provided with a valve, through which the water sample can be discharged after the test is completed.
[0052] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0053] When water quality testing is required, the second connecting rod 4 is rotated to keep the second connecting rod 4 and the first connecting rod 2 in a straight line. The stopper 1006 is then manually pulled and rotated 90 degrees, allowing the stopper 1006 to disengage from the slot 1009 and engage into the stopper slot 1008. Under the reset action of the spring 1005, the stopper 1006, the fixing rod 1004, and the fixing pin 1003 are displaced, causing the fixing pin 1003 to move into the first fixing seat 1001, thereby fixing the first connecting rod 2 and the second connecting rod 4 to form a long rod. The third connecting rod 7 is then rotated, as described above, so that the second connecting rod 4 and the third connecting rod 7 are fixed to each other to form a long rod. Thus, the first connecting rod 2, the second connecting rod 4, and the third connecting rod 7 together form a long rod. The suction device and the portable detector 1 are then activated. When the portable detector 1 is in operation, it contacts the water source through the composite sensor to test the water quality.
[0054] The above are only preferred implementation methods of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring, characterized in that: Includes a suction device and a folding sampling device; The suction device is connected to the folding sampling device to provide sampling power for the folding sampling device; The folding sampling device includes several groups of connecting rods connected in sequence, and two adjacent groups of connecting rods are hinged to each other; a card slot is provided in the connecting rod, and a sampling tube is provided in the card slot, and the two adjacent groups of sampling tubes are connected by a hose.
2. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two adjacent groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected through hinge devices. The angle between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods ranges from 0 to 180 degrees, and the two adjacent groups of hinge devices are distributed on both sides of the connecting rods.
3. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing device is provided between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods, and when the angle between the two adjacent groups of connecting rods is 180 degrees, the fixing device (10) is used to lock and fix the connecting rods.
4. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing device (10) comprises a first fixing seat (1001), a second fixing seat (1002) and a fixing member; The first fixing seat (1001) and the second fixing seat (1002) are respectively fixedly connected to two adjacent groups of connecting rods, and the first fixing seat (1001) and the second fixing seat (1002) are positioned correspondingly and are detachably fixedly connected via fixing members.
5. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a fixing pin (1003), a fixing rod (1004), a spring (1005), a limiting block (1006) and a fixing block (1007); The first fixing seat (1001) and the second fixing seat (1002) are respectively provided with a sliding groove adapted to the fixing pin (1003), and the fixing pin (1003) is movably installed in the sliding groove; The fixing block (1007) is fixedly mounted on an end portion of the second fixing seat (1002) away from one end of the first fixing seat (1001); a limiting groove (1008) adapted to the size of the limiting block (1006) is provided inside the fixing block (1007); a clamping groove (1009) adapted to the size of the limiting block (1006) is provided on one end of the fixing block (1007) away from the first fixing seat (1001); and the limiting block (1006) is slidably mounted in the limiting groove (1008); One end of the fixing rod (1004) is fixedly connected to the fixing pin (1003), and the other end passes through the fixing block (1007) and is rotatably connected to the limiting block (1006); the spring (1005) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod (1004) and distributed between the fixing pin (1003) and the fixing block (1007); when the spring (1005) is not subjected to force, the fixing pin (1003) is partially or completely distributed in the sliding groove of the first fixing seat (1001); when the limiting block (1006) moves along the limiting groove (1008) to the end of the fixing block (1007) and then rotates and is engaged in the clamping groove (1009), the fixing pin (1003) is separated from the first fixing seat (1001).
6. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the spring (1005) is smaller than the diameters of the fixing pin (1003) and the fixing block (1007).
7. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the limiting block (1006) is greater than the equivalent diameter of the fixing block (1007).
8. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding sampling device comprises a first connecting rod (2), a second connecting rod (4) and a third connecting rod (7) which are hinged in sequence; a first card slot (3) is provided on the side of the first connecting rod (2), a fourth card slot (8) is provided on the side of the third connecting rod (7), and a second card slot (5) and a third card slot (6) are provided on the side of the second connecting rod (4); The first card slot (3) is connected to the second card slot (5) and is distributed on the same side of the connecting rod; the second card slot (5) and the third card slot (6) are connected to each other and are distributed on both sides of the second connecting rod (4); the fourth card slot (8) is connected to the third card slot (6) and is distributed on the same side of the connecting rod.
9. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 8, characterized in that: Sampling tubes are respectively arranged in the first card slot (3), the second card slot (5), the third card slot (6) and the fourth card slot (8); The sampling tube in the first slot (3) is connected to the sampling tube in the second slot (5) via a hose; The sampling tube in the fourth slot (8) is connected to the sampling tube in the third slot (6) via a hose; A Z-shaped channel is provided inside the second connecting rod (4), and both ends of the Z-shaped channel are respectively connected to the second card slot (5) and the third card slot (6), and the sampling tube in the second card slot (5) and the sampling tube in the third card slot (6) are connected to each other through the Z-shaped channel.
10. The portable sewage sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first card slot (3), the second card slot (5), the third card slot (6) and the fourth card slot (8) are all distributed along the length direction of the folding sampling device.