Tool for manufacturing T-shaped stripping experiment cementing sample

By designing a tool that includes components such as a base, a column, a sample holder, a top plate, a screw nut, etc., the problems of high equipment costs and safety risks in the existing technology are solved, and the efficient and safe preparation of T-type peel test bonding specimens is achieved, meeting the bonding performance evaluation needs of the automotive industry.

CN223413061UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03TANGSHAN IRON & STEEL GROUP +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422466739.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology for preparing T-type peel test bonding specimens has high equipment costs, complex operations and safety risks. It is difficult to meet the processing requirements of difficult-to-process materials such as high-strength steel, and the specimen surface is easily scratched, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of the experiment.

Method used

A tool including a base, a column, a sample holder, a top plate, a screw nut, a screw, a handle, a screw rotating sleeve, a positioning plate and a pressure head was designed. The 90-degree bending of the sample steel plate was achieved by the up and down movement of the screw and the vertical movement of the positioning plate, avoiding the rotation of the positioning plate and ensuring that the sample surface was not damaged.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid and convenient preparation of T-type peel test bonding specimens, improves production efficiency and quality, reduces costs, ensures safety, and is suitable for the evaluation of sheet metal bonding performance in the automotive industry.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool for manufacturing a T-shaped stripping experiment cementing sample, belongs to the technical field of cementing detection equipment, and is used for manufacturing the T-shaped stripping experiment cementing sample. According to the technical scheme, a base is a square plate, four stand columns are vertically and fixedly connected with the four corners of the base, sample supports are rectangular plates, the two sample supports are vertically and oppositely welded to the two sides of the base respectively, a top plate is a square plate and connected to the top ends of the four stand columns, a round hole is formed in the center of the plate face of the top plate, and a lead screw nut is fixed above the round hole; the lead screw is meshed with the lead screw nut, a handle is installed at the upper end of the lead screw, the lower end of the lead screw penetrates through a round hole of the top plate to be rotationally connected with a lead screw rotating sleeve, the lead screw rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the lower surface of the positioning plate is connected with a pressing head, the pressing head is an isosceles right-angle triangle body, and the two side walls of the triangle body are opposite to the upper ends of the two sample supports respectively. The sample preparation device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and simple and convenient in sample preparation and processing, and improves the preparation efficiency and the preparation quality of the sample.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adhesive testing equipment, in particular to a T-shaped peeling test adhesive sample making tool designed for adhesive performance evaluation of plates in the automotive industry. Background Art

[0002] Adhesive bonding offers numerous advantages over welding and riveting and is currently widely used to connect various components within the automotive industry. The T-peel test, a key method for evaluating adhesive bond strength, imposes stringent requirements on specimen preparation. The T-peel test standard requires that the specimen be pre-bent at 90 degrees. Furthermore, during the sample preparation process, the specimen surface must be free of scratches.

[0003] Currently, the conventional method for preparing adhesive specimens for T-peel tests primarily uses specialized bending machines. While these machines can achieve high-precision bending, they are expensive and complex to operate for difficult-to-machine materials like high-strength steel. These shortcomings and issues, particularly surface scratches and safety risks, severely limit the accuracy and efficiency of T-peel tests, hindering their ability to meet practical experimental requirements and necessitating improvements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tool for making bonding specimens for T-type peeling test, which can quickly and conveniently prepare bonding specimens for T-type peeling test, improve the production efficiency of bonding specimens, improve the quality of specimen production, and meet the needs of the experiment.

[0005] The technical solution to the above technical problems is:

[0006] A tool for making T-type peeling test adhesive specimens, which includes a base, a column, a sample holder, a top plate, a screw nut, a screw, a handle, a screw rotating sleeve, a positioning plate, and a pressure head. The base is a square plate, and four columns are vertically fixedly connected to the four corners of the base. The sample holder is a rectangular plate, and two sample holders are vertically welded to the two sides of the base respectively. The top plate is a square plate, and the top plate is connected to the top of the four columns. There is a circular hole in the center of the plate surface of the top plate, and a screw nut is fixed above the circular hole. The lower part of the screw is engaged with the screw nut, and the screw A handle is installed at the upper end, and the lower end of the screw passes through the circular hole of the top plate and is rotatably connected to the screw rotating sleeve. The screw rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the positioning plate. The lower surface of the positioning plate is connected to the pressure head. The pressure head is an isosceles right triangle. The bottom surface of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate. The two side walls of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head are respectively located on both sides. The right-angled end of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head is opposite to the center of the base. The lower surfaces of the two side walls of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head are respectively opposite to the upper ends of the two sample holders on the base.

[0007] The above-mentioned tool for making T-type peeling test bonding specimens has threaded rods at the upper ends of the four columns, the rod diameter of the threaded rods is smaller than the diameter of the columns, the four corners of the top plate have connecting holes, the diameter of the connecting holes matches the diameter of the threaded rods, the connecting holes at the four corners of the top plate are respectively sleeved on the threaded rods at the upper ends of the four columns, and the fastening nuts are screwed on the upper ends of the threaded rods to fix the top plate and the columns.

[0008] The above-mentioned tool for making T-type peeling test bonding specimens has a flange on the outer periphery of the lower end of the screw nut, and multiple flange holes are evenly distributed around the circumference of the flange. The outer periphery of the central circular hole of the top plate has multiple screw holes opposite to the multiple flange holes, and the fixing bolts are fixed to the screw nut and the top plate through the flange holes and the screw holes.

[0009] The above-mentioned tool for making T-type peeling test bonding specimens has an annular protrusion at the lower end of the screw, and the screw rotating sleeve is two semicircular sleeves. The lower inner walls of the two semicircular sleeves are respectively provided with semicircular grooves, and the semicircular grooves at the lower parts of the two semicircular sleeves are relatively formed into a circular groove, and the circular groove matches the annular protrusion at the lower end of the screw. The annular protrusion at the lower end of the screw is embedded in the circular groove at the lower end of the screw rotating sleeve. The annular protrusion and the circular groove are rotatably matched, and the outer periphery of the two semicircular sleeves of the screw rotating sleeve are respectively provided with vertical downward mounting holes, and the mounting bolts fix the screw rotating sleeve to the center of the upper surface of the positioning plate through the mounting holes.

[0010] The above-mentioned tool for making T-type peeling test bonding specimens has arc-shaped notches at the four corners of the positioning plate, and the arcuate notches at the four corners of the positioning plate match the outer circumferences of the four columns respectively. The arc-shaped notches at the four corners of the positioning plate are respectively embedded in the outer circumferences of the four columns, and the arc-shaped notches at the four corners of the positioning plate are in sliding fit with the outer circumferences of the four columns.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The screw nut of the utility model is fixed on the top plate, and the screw can be moved up and down by the screw nut; the lower end of the screw is connected to the positioning plate through the screw rotating sleeve. When the screw rotates downward, it will not drive the positioning plate to rotate, but drive the positioning plate to move vertically; the positioning plate is connected to a pressure head below, and the pressure head is pressed on the plane of the sample steel plate. The pressure head is a right-angled triangle, and the pressure head can process the plane of the sample steel plate into a steel plate bent 90 degrees; the sample bracket is supported at both ends of the sample steel plate and cooperates with the pressure head to perform top pressing; the positioning plate has arc-shaped notches at the four corners that match the columns to prevent the positioning plate from rotating.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, safety and reliability, low production cost, simple and convenient sample preparation, improved production efficiency of bonding specimens for T-type peeling experiment, improved sample production quality, saved experimental costs, and has popularization and application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Cross-sectional view

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of placing the sample steel plate;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bending specimen steel plate.

[0018] The markings in the figure are as follows: base 1, fixing hole 2, column 3, sample holder 4, top plate 5, screw nut 6, screw 7, handle 8, screw rotating sleeve 9, positioning plate 10, pressure head 11, threaded rod 12, fastening nut 13, flange 14, fixing bolt 15, annular protrusion 16, sample steel plate 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is composed of a base 1, a column 3, a sample holder 4, a top plate 5, a screw nut 6, a screw rod 7, a handle 8, a screw rotating sleeve 9, a positioning plate 10, and a pressure head 11.

[0020] Figure 1 、 2 The base 1 is a square plate with fixing holes 2 on one side of the plate surface. The base 1 is fixed to the work platform through the fixing holes 2. Four columns 3 are vertically fixed to the four corners of the base 1. The sample holder 4 is a rectangular plate, and two sample holders 4 are welded vertically to the two sides of the base 1. The top plate 5 is a square plate and is connected to the top of the four columns 3.

[0021] Figure 1 、 2 It is shown that the upper ends of the four columns 3 are respectively provided with threaded rods 12, the rod diameter of the threaded rods 12 is smaller than the diameter of the columns 3, the four corners of the top plate 5 are respectively provided with connecting holes, the diameter of the connecting holes matches the diameter of the threaded rods 12, the connecting holes at the four corners of the top plate 5 are respectively sleeved on the threaded rods 12 at the upper ends of the four columns 3, and the fastening nuts 13 are screwed on the upper ends of the threaded rods 12 to fix the top plate 5 and the columns 3.

[0022] Figure 1 、 2 The top plate 5 has a central circular hole, with a lead screw nut 6 secured above the hole. A flange 14 is located on the outer periphery of the lower end of the lead screw nut 6, with multiple flange holes evenly distributed around the circumference. Multiple screw holes are located around the central circular hole of the top plate 5, corresponding to the multiple flange holes. Fixing bolts 15 pass through the flange holes and the screw holes to securely connect the lead screw nut 6 to the top plate 5.

[0023] Figure 1 、 2 It is shown that the lead screw 7 is engaged with the lead screw nut 6. The upper end of the lead screw 7 is equipped with a handle 8 for rotating the lead screw 7. The lower end of the lead screw 7 passes through the circular hole of the top plate 5 and is rotatably connected to the lead screw rotating sleeve 9. The connection structure between the lead screw 7 and the lead screw rotating sleeve 9 is as follows: the lower end of the lead screw 7 has an annular protrusion 16, and the lead screw rotating sleeve 9 is composed of two semicircular sleeves. The lower inner walls of the two semicircular sleeves respectively have semicircular grooves. The semicircular grooves at the lower parts of the two semicircular sleeves relatively form a circular groove. The circular groove matches the annular protrusion 16 at the lower end of the lead screw 7. The annular protrusion 16 at the lower end of the lead screw 7 is embedded in the circular groove at the lower end of the lead screw rotating sleeve 9. The annular protrusion 16 and the circular groove are rotatably matched. The outer periphery of the two semicircular sleeves of the lead screw rotating sleeve 9 respectively has vertical downward mounting holes. The mounting bolts fix the lead screw rotating sleeve 9 to the center of the upper surface of the positioning plate 10 through the mounting holes. With such a connection structure, when the lead screw 7 rotates up and down, it will not drive the lead screw rotating sleeve 9 to rotate, but will drive the lead screw rotating sleeve 9 to move up and down synchronously, and the lead screw rotating sleeve 9 will drive the positioning plate 10 to move vertically.

[0024] Figure 1 、 2 It shows that the screw rotating sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 10, and the lower surface of the positioning plate 10 is connected to the pressure head 11. The pressure head 11 is an isosceles right triangle. The bottom surface of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate 10. The two side walls of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head 11 are respectively located on both sides. The right-angled end of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head 11 is opposite to the center of the base 1, and the lower surfaces of the two side walls of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head 11 are respectively opposite to the upper ends of the two sample holders 4 on the base 1.

[0025] Figure 1 、 2 The positioning plate 10 has arc-shaped notches at its four corners. The arcuate notches match the outer circumferences of the four pillars 3. The notches are embedded in the outer circumferences of the four pillars 3, forming a sliding fit. These notches prevent the positioning plate 10 from rotating when it moves up and down.

[0026] Figure 3 、 4 When the cam 7 is in operation, the cam 7 is rotated and the cam 7 is in operation, so that the cam 7 is in operation and the cam 7 is in operation, and the cam 7 is in operation.

[0027] The thickness of the sample steel plate 17 is generally 0.7mm-2.5mm. The length and width of the sample steel plate 17 can be determined according to the standard selected by the customer. The distance between the two sample holders 4 is set according to the selected length of the sample steel plate 17 so that the sample steel plate 17 can be easily taken out.

[0028] An embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0029] The base 1 has a length of 180 mm, a width of 120 mm, and a thickness of 10 mm;

[0030] The diameter of column 3 is 10 mm and the height is 160 mm;

[0031] The sample holder 4 has a length of 70 mm, a width of 60 mm, and a thickness of 10 mm;

[0032] The top plate 5 has a length of 120 mm, a width of 120 mm, and a thickness of 10 mm;

[0033] The outer diameter of the screw nut 6 is 26 mm, the inner diameter is 18 mm, the height is 20 mm, and the outer diameter of the flange 14 is 40 mm;

[0034] The diameter of the screw rod 7 is 20 mm and the height is 174 mm. The diameter of the annular protrusion 16 is 40 mm and the height is 5 mm.

[0035] The handle 8 has a diameter of 15 mm and a length of 240 mm;

[0036] The outer diameter of the screw rotating sleeve 9 is 40mm and the height is 5mm. The diameter of the circular groove is 25mm and the height is 5mm.

[0037] The length of the positioning plate 10 is 105 mm, the width is 105 mm, and the thickness is 10 mm;

[0038] The bottom surface of the pressure head 11 is 70 mm long and 70 mm wide, and the two side walls are 65 mm long and 70 mm wide.

Claims

1. A tool for making T-peel test adhesive specimens, characterized by: It includes a base (1), a column (3), a sample holder (4), a top plate (5), a screw nut (6), a screw (7), a handle (8), a screw rotating sleeve (9), a positioning plate (10), and a pressure head (11). The base (1) is a square plate. The four columns (3) are vertically fixedly connected to the four corners of the base (1). The sample holder (4) is a rectangular plate. Two sample holders (4) are vertically welded to the two sides of the base (1). The top plate (5) is a square plate. The top plate (5) is connected to the top of the four columns (3). There is a circular hole in the center of the plate surface of the top plate (5). A screw nut (6) is fixed above the circular hole. The lower part of the screw (7) is engaged with the screw nut (6). The upper end of the screw (7) is fixed to the top of the top plate (5). A handle (8) is installed, the lower end of the screw (7) passes through the circular hole of the top plate (5) and is rotatably connected to the screw rotating sleeve (9), the screw rotating sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (10), and the lower surface of the positioning plate (10) is connected to the pressure head (11), the pressure head (11) is an isosceles right triangle, the bottom surface of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning plate (10), the two side walls of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head (11) are respectively located on both sides, the right angle end of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head (11) is opposite to the center of the base (1), and the lower surfaces of the two side walls of the isosceles right triangle of the pressure head (11) are respectively opposite to the upper ends of the two sample holders (4) on the base (1).

2. The tool for preparing T-type peel test adhesive specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the four columns (3) are respectively provided with threaded rods (12), the rod diameter of the threaded rods (12) is smaller than the diameter of the columns (3), the four corners of the top plate (5) are respectively provided with connection holes, the diameter of the connection holes matches the diameter of the threaded rods (12), the connection holes at the four corners of the top plate (5) are respectively sleeved on the threaded rods (12) at the upper ends of the four columns (3), and the fastening nuts (13) are screwed on the upper ends of the threaded rods (12) to fix the top plate (5) and the columns (3).

3. The tool for preparing T-type peel test adhesive specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end periphery of the lead screw nut (6) is provided with a flange (14), and a plurality of flange holes are evenly distributed around the circumference of the flange (14). The periphery of the central circular hole of the top plate (5) is provided with a plurality of screw holes corresponding to the plurality of flange holes. The fixing bolts (15) are fixedly connected to the lead screw nut (6) and the top plate (5) through the flange holes and the screw holes.

4. The tool for preparing T-peel test adhesive specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the screw (7) has an annular protrusion (16), and the screw rotating sleeve (9) is composed of two semicircular sleeves. The lower inner walls of the two semicircular sleeves are respectively provided with semicircular grooves. The semicircular grooves at the lower parts of the two semicircular sleeves are relatively formed into a circular groove. The circular groove matches the annular protrusion (16) at the lower end of the screw (7). The annular protrusion (16) at the lower end of the screw (7) is embedded in the circular groove at the lower end of the screw rotating sleeve (9). The annular protrusion (16) and the circular groove are rotationally matched. The outer peripheries of the two semicircular sleeves of the screw rotating sleeve (9) are respectively provided with vertical downward mounting holes. The mounting bolts fix the screw rotating sleeve (9) to the center of the upper surface of the positioning plate (10) through the mounting holes.

5. The tool for preparing T-peel test adhesive specimens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the positioning plate (10) are provided with arc-shaped notches, and the arcs of the arc-shaped notches at the four corners of the positioning plate (10) match the outer circumferences of the four columns (3). The arc-shaped notches at the four corners of the positioning plate (10) are respectively embedded in the outer circumferences of the four columns (3), and the arc-shaped notches at the four corners of the positioning plate (10) are in sliding fit with the outer circumferences of the four columns (3).