Soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device

By designing a soil and fertilizer chlorine content detection device, the problem of cumbersome soil and fertilizer chlorine content detection operation in the existing technology is solved, efficient automatic dissolution and filtration are achieved, the detection efficiency is improved and the labor intensity is reduced.

CN223413063UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03CHIFENG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF APPLIED TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422567701.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for detecting chlorine content in soil fertilizers are cumbersome and require workers to repeatedly dissolve and filter samples, resulting in low detection efficiency and high labor intensity.

Method used

A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device was designed, which includes a base, a vertical plate, a storage barrel, a stirring paddle, a discharge pipe, a filter screen and a receiving barrel. It can simultaneously process the dissolution and filtration of four groups of soil fertilizer samples, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

The system realizes efficient automation of soil and fertilizer chlorine content detection, reduces repeated operations, improves detection efficiency and reduces labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer detection, and particularly relates to a soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device which comprises a base, a vertical plate is fixed at the top of the base, four mounting plates are fixed on the front surface of the vertical plate at equal intervals, material storage barrels are fixed on the surfaces of the four mounting plates, stirring paddles are arranged in the four material storage barrels, and the stirring paddles are fixed on the vertical plate. And a driving assembly for driving the four stirring paddles to rotate synchronously is arranged on the vertical plate. By arranging the base, the vertical plate, the mounting plate, the four storage barrels, the four stirring paddles, the driving assembly, the four discharging pipes, the four filter screen covers, the partition assembly, the four receiving barrels and the like, four groups of soil fertilizer samples can be well dissolved and filtered at a time to obtain a solution to be detected, so that subsequent detection operation is facilitated; workers do not need to repeatedly operate the dissolving and filtering process of the soil fertilizer, and the operation is relatively simple, so that the detection efficiency can be improved, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer detection, in particular to a soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device. Background Art

[0002] Soil fertilizers are an important component of agricultural production, playing a vital role in improving soil fertility and promoting plant growth. During the production process, the chloride content in fertilizers needs to be measured. Currently, the Mohr method is commonly used. This method is an argentometric method in which chloride ions react with silver ions to form a silver chloride precipitate. An indicator (such as potassium chromate) is used to indicate the endpoint of the titration. Once the chloride ions in the solution are completely precipitated, the excess silver ions react with the indicator, causing a color change (e.g., from pale yellow to brick red), thus determining the endpoint. The Mohr method involves the following steps: 1. Sample preparation: Weigh a certain amount of fertilizer sample, dissolve it, and filter it to obtain the test solution. 2. Indicator addition: Add potassium chromate to the test solution. 3. Titration: Titrate with a standard silver nitrate solution until the solution changes color. 4. Calculation: Calculate the chloride ion content based on the volume and concentration of silver nitrate consumed. This method requires repeated testing and averaging, making it relatively cumbersome. Therefore, we have developed a device for measuring the chloride content in soil fertilizers to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device comprises a base, a vertical plate fixed on the top of the base, four mounting plates fixed at equal intervals on the front of the vertical plate, storage barrels fixed on the surfaces of the four mounting plates, stirring paddles provided inside the four storage barrels, a driving assembly for driving the four stirring paddles to rotate synchronously provided on the vertical plate, a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the four storage barrels, a filter screen threadedly connected to the bottom end of the four discharge pipes, a baffle assembly for blocking the four discharge pipes provided on the vertical plate, and a receiving barrel provided below the four storage barrels.

[0008] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a horizontal plate fixed to the front side of the vertical plate, two bracket blocks are symmetrically fixed on the top of the horizontal plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two bracket blocks through a bearing, one end of the horizontal plate is fixed with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, the top ends of the four stirring paddles are fixed with driven bevel gears, the top ends of the four stirring paddles are rotatably connected to the horizontal plate through bearings, four active bevel gears are equidistantly sleeved and fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, and the active bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding driven bevel gears.

[0009] Furthermore, the barrier assembly includes an electric push rod fixed on the front side of the vertical plate, a strip plate is fixed to the ejection end of the electric push rod, four baffles for blocking the discharge pipe are fixed at equal intervals on the surface of the strip plate, and the side walls of the four discharge pipes are provided with sockets adapted for the baffles.

[0010] Furthermore, telescopic sleeves are fixed to both ends of the strip plate, and one end of the two telescopic sleeves is fixedly connected to the front surface of the vertical plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the discharge pipe is provided with an external thread, and the inner side wall of the filter screen is provided with an internal thread adapted to the external thread.

[0012] Furthermore, four positioning grooves adapted for the material receiving barrel are equidistantly provided on the top of the base.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device with the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a base, a vertical plate, a mounting plate, four storage barrels, four stirring paddles, a driving assembly, four discharge pipes, four filter screens, a baffle assembly and four receiving barrels and other structures, so that four groups of soil and fertilizer samples can be well dissolved and filtered at one time to obtain the solution to be tested, thereby facilitating subsequent detection operations, and does not require staff to repeatedly operate the dissolution and filtration process of the soil and fertilizer. The operation is relatively simple, thereby improving the detection efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrier assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge pipe of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter screen cover of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring paddle structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Storage barrel; 5. Agitator; 6. Drive assembly; 601. Horizontal plate; 602. Bracket block; 603. Rotating rod; 604. Mounting seat; 605. Motor; 606. Driven bevel gear; 607. Driving bevel gear; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Filter screen; 9. Baffle assembly; 901. Electric push rod; 902. Strip plate; 903. Baffle; 904. Telescopic sleeve; 10. Receiving barrel; 11. Socket; 12. Positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example

[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, a soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device proposed in one embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, four mounting plates 3 are fixed at equal intervals on the front of the vertical plate 2, storage barrels 4 are fixed on the surfaces of the four mounting plates 3, stirring paddles 5 are arranged inside the four storage barrels 4, a driving assembly 6 for driving the four stirring paddles 5 to rotate synchronously is arranged on the vertical plate 2, the bottoms of the four storage barrels 4 are fixedly connected with discharge pipes 7, the bottom ends of the four discharge pipes 7 are threadedly connected with filter screen covers 8, a baffle assembly 9 for blocking the four discharge pipes 7 is arranged on the vertical plate 2, and a receiving barrel 10 is arranged under the four storage barrels 4; when the chlorine content of the soil fertilizer needs to be detected, four equal amounts of soil fertilizer to be detected are first prepared, and then the four portions of soil fertilizer are divided into Put them into four storage barrels 4, and add appropriate and equal amounts of dissolving liquid into the four storage barrels 4, then use the driving component 6 to drive the four stirring paddles 5 to rotate synchronously, so as to speed up the dissolution efficiency of the soil fertilizer. After the dissolution is completed, use the baffle component 9 to release the blockage of the four discharge pipes 7, so that the liquid in the storage barrel 4 will pass through the filter screen 8, and the filtered liquid will fall into the corresponding receiving barrel 10, and then add appropriate and equal amounts of potassium chromate indicator to the four receiving barrels 10; then use standard silver nitrate solution to titrate and add it to the four receiving barrels 10 respectively until the color of the solution changes; and calculate the chloride ion content in the four receiving barrels 10 according to the amount of standard silver nitrate solution consumed, and then take the average value of the four chloride ion contents.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 6 includes a horizontal plate 601 fixed to the front of the vertical plate 2, two bracket blocks 602 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the horizontal plate 601, and a rotating rod 603 is rotatably connected between the two bracket blocks 602 through a bearing. One end of the horizontal plate 601 is fixed with a mounting seat 604, and the top of the mounting seat 604 is fixed with a motor 605. The output shaft of the motor 605 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 603. The tops of the four stirring paddles 5 are all fixed with driven bevel gears 606. The tops of the four stirring paddles 5 are all connected to the horizontal plate 60 through bearings. 1 Rotational connection: Four active bevel gears 607 are equidistantly sleeved and fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 603. The active bevel gears 607 are meshed and connected with the corresponding driven bevel gears 606. When it is necessary to drive the four stirring paddles 5 to rotate synchronously, the motor 605 can be started, and the motor 605 can drive the rotating rod 603 to rotate. The rotating rod 603 can drive the four active bevel gears 607 on its surface to rotate. The four active bevel gears 607 can drive the four driven bevel gears 606 to rotate. The four driven bevel gears 606 can drive the four stirring paddles 5 to rotate synchronously.

[0027] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, the barrier assembly 9 includes an electric push rod 901 fixed to the front face of the vertical plate 2, and a strip plate 902 is fixed to the ejecting end of the electric push rod 901, and telescopic sleeves 904 are fixed to both ends of the strip plate 902, and one end of the two telescopic sleeves 904 is fixedly connected to the front face of the vertical plate 2, so that the strip plate 902 can move more horizontally, and four baffles 903 for blocking the discharge pipe 7 are equidistantly fixed to the surface of the strip plate 902, and the side walls of the four discharge pipes 7 are provided with sockets 11 adapted to the baffles 903. When it is necessary to release the blockage of the four discharge pipes 7, the electric push rod 901 can be started, and the ejecting end of the electric push rod 901 can be retracted, thereby driving the strip plate 902 to move backward, and the strip plate 902 can drive the four baffles 903 on its surface to move backward, so that the four discharge pipes 7 can be opened synchronously.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the discharge pipe 7 is provided with an external thread, and the inner side wall of the filter screen cover 8 is provided with an internal thread adapted to the external thread. When the mesh of the filter screen cover 8 is clogged, it can be removed more conveniently, thereby facilitating its cleaning. Four positioning grooves 12 adapted to the receiving barrel 10 are equidistantly provided on the top of the base 1. When the receiving barrel 10 is placed in the positioning groove 12, the receiving barrel 10 can be placed just below the discharge pipe 7.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) is fixed on the top of the base (1), four mounting plates (3) are fixed at equal intervals on the front of the vertical plate (2), a storage barrel (4) is fixed on the surface of the four mounting plates (3), a stirring paddle (5) is provided inside the four storage barrels (4), a driving assembly (6) for driving the four stirring paddles (5) to rotate synchronously is provided on the vertical plate (2), the bottoms of the four storage barrels (4) are fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (7), the bottom ends of the four discharge pipes (7) are threadedly connected to a filter screen cover (8), a baffle assembly (9) for blocking the four discharge pipes (7) is provided on the vertical plate (2), and a receiving barrel (10) is provided below the four storage barrels (4).

2. A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a transverse plate (601) fixed on the front face of the vertical plate (2); two bracket blocks (602) are symmetrically fixed on the top of the transverse plate (601); a rotating rod (603) is rotatably connected between the two bracket blocks (602) via a bearing; a mounting seat (604) is fixed on one end of the transverse plate (601); a motor (605) is fixed on the top of the mounting seat (604); an output shaft of the motor (605) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (603); driven bevel gears (606) are fixed to the tops of the four stirring paddles (5); the tops of the four stirring paddles (5) are rotatably connected to the transverse plate (601) via a bearing; four active bevel gears (607) are equidistantly sleeved and fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (603); the active bevel gears (607) are meshedly connected to the corresponding driven bevel gears (606).

3. A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle assembly (9) comprises an electric push rod (901) fixed on the front face of the vertical plate (2); a strip plate (902) is fixed to the ejection end of the electric push rod (901); four baffles (903) for blocking the discharge pipe (7) are fixed at equal intervals on the surface of the strip plate (902); and the side walls of the four discharge pipes (7) are each provided with a socket (11) adapted to fit the baffles (903).

4. A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Telescopic sleeves (904) are fixed at both ends of the strip plate (902), and one end of each of the two telescopic sleeves (904) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the vertical plate (2).

5. A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the bottom end of the discharge pipe (7) is provided with an external thread, and the inner side wall of the filter screen cover (8) is provided with an internal thread adapted to the external thread.

6. A soil fertilizer chlorine content detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four positioning grooves (12) adapted for the material receiving barrel (10) are equidistantly provided on the top of the base (1).