Strip preparation device
By setting up lifting mechanisms on both sides of the supporting platform of the strip preparation device and using lifting drive parts and limiting components to stably lift and position the strips, the problems of position offset and flipping during the falling process of the busbar are solved, and stable preparation of the strips is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422044105.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Before welding the busbar, the busbar is prone to positional displacement or flipping when it falls freely, affecting the subsequent preparation process.
The first and second lifting mechanisms are set on both sides of the supporting platform. The lifting blocks are driven up and down by the lifting drive parts to lift and lower the strips synchronously to prevent position displacement and flipping, and the stable positioning and bending of the strips are ensured by the limiting parts and the clamping mechanism.
It effectively prevents the strip from shifting and flipping during the preparation process, ensuring smooth preparation. It is suitable for the preparation of busbars and other strip products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223415201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic cell assembly production equipment, and specifically to a strip preparation device. Background Art
[0002] Solar cell modules convert solar energy into electricity and are becoming increasingly common. During the production of solar cell modules, there's a process called busbar welding, which involves welding the busbars to the extended ribbons at both ends and the middle of the cell string.
[0003] Before busbar welding, a traction mechanism clamps one end of the busbar and pulls it horizontally onto the supporting surface of the strip preparation device. The strip preparation device then processes the busbar to obtain the busbar required for welding. To prevent interference between the traction mechanism and the strip preparation device during horizontal movement, the traction mechanism typically pulls the busbar at a certain height above the supporting surface of the strip preparation device. After the busbar is pulled to the specified position, the traction mechanism releases the busbar, allowing it to freely fall from a height onto the strip preparation device. However, the free fall of the busbar can easily cause it to shift position or even flip, affecting the subsequent smooth preparation of the busbar. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a strip preparation device, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A strip preparation device includes a carrying platform, a first lifting mechanism, and a second lifting mechanism, wherein:
[0006] The top of the carrying platform has a carrying surface for carrying the strip;
[0007] The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are both arranged on the carrying platform, wherein the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is located on the first side of the carrying platform, and the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism is located on the second side of the carrying platform;
[0008] The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are configured to rise synchronously to support both ends of the strip sent above the carrying surface;
[0009] The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are further configured to descend synchronously to lower the strip onto the carrying surface.
[0010] The strip preparation device provided in the present application has lifting mechanisms on both sides of its supporting platform. When the strip traction mechanism pulls the strip to be processed above the strip preparation device, the lifting mechanisms on both sides rise and receive the strip, and then lower the strip onto the supporting platform to prevent the strip from being displaced and flipped.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism both include a lifting drive member and a lifting block, wherein: the lifting drive member is installed on the supporting platform, the lifting block is transmission-connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member, the lifting block is located on the side of the supporting platform, and the lifting drive member is configured to drive the lifting block to rise and fall; when the lifting drive member drives the lifting block to rise, the lifting block extends upward from the supporting surface to support the end of the strip sent to the top of the supporting surface; when the lifting drive member drives the lifting block to descend, the lifting block retracts downward to below the supporting surface to lower the strip onto the supporting surface.
[0012] A lifting mechanism with a simple structure is provided, which drives a lifting block to rise and fall through a lifting driving member to achieve lifting and lowering of a strip.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lifting block is connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member via an adapter plate.
[0014] The lifting block is connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member via the adapter plate, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the lifting block and ensures the connection strength between the lifting block and the driving end of the lifting drive member.
[0015] In some embodiments, a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion are provided in pairs at the top of the lifting block, and a horizontal lifting surface is provided between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion; the lifting surface is used to support the end of the strip, and the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are used to limit the end of the strip from the width direction of the strip.
[0016] The first limiting portion and the second limiting portion limit the end of the strip in the width direction of the strip, ensuring that the end of the strip can be positioned and maintained on the lifting block, preventing the strip from slipping during the lifting process.
[0017] In some embodiments, the opposite side walls of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are inclined downward to form a guiding slope; and / or, the distance between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is adjustable.
[0018] The guiding slopes formed on the opposite sides of the first and second stoppers guide the end of the strip as it falls, ensuring it is smoothly lowered onto the lifting surface. The spacing between the first and second stoppers is adjustable to accommodate strips of varying widths.
[0019] In some embodiments, the strip preparation device also includes a clamping mechanism arranged on the supporting platform, and the clamping mechanism is used to press the strip on the supporting surface; the first lifting mechanism and / or the second lifting mechanism also include a bending part, which is transmission-connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member, and the bending part is located between the lifting block and the supporting platform; the lifting drive member is also configured to drive the bending part to rise so that the bending part extends upward from the supporting surface to bend one end of the strip pressed on the supporting surface.
[0020] By setting up a clamping mechanism and a bending piece, after the strip is placed on the carrying surface of the carrying platform, the bending piece, in cooperation with the clamping mechanism, can bend the end of the strip, thereby realizing the preparation of the bent strip.
[0021] In some embodiments, the bending member is a bending block, and a curved bending surface is formed on the top of the bending block; or, the bending member is a roller.
[0022] Two bending parts with simple structures are provided, both of which can bend the ends of the strips. The strips are bent through arc-shaped bending surfaces or rollers, which can reduce wear on the strips.
[0023] In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism is arranged near the bending part, and the clamping mechanism includes a clamping block and a clamping driving member, wherein: the clamping driving member is arranged on the supporting platform; the clamping block is rotatably connected to the supporting platform, and the clamping block is hinged to the driving end of the clamping driving member, and the clamping driving member is configured to drive the clamping block to rotate and press down from the side of the supporting platform to the supporting surface of the supporting platform, thereby clamping the strip on the supporting surface.
[0024] A compacting mechanism with a simple structure is provided, which drives a compacting block to rotate toward or away from a bearing surface of a bearing platform through a compacting driving member, so as to implement rapid compaction or release of a strip located on the bearing surface.
[0025] In some embodiments, a pair of first positioning pins and a second positioning pin are provided on the bearing surface, and a limiting gap for accommodating the strip is formed between the first positioning pin and the second positioning pin.
[0026] The first positioning pin and the second positioning pin cooperate to limit the strip from both sides to prevent the strip from sliding off the supporting platform.
[0027] In some embodiments, the supporting platform includes a first supporting platform and a second supporting platform arranged side by side, wherein: the first lifting mechanism is arranged on the first supporting platform, and the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is located on the first side of the first supporting platform; the second lifting mechanism is arranged on the second supporting platform, and the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism is located on the second side of the second supporting platform.
[0028] The supporting platform is configured to consist of a first supporting platform and a second supporting platform, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the strip preparation device while ensuring that both ends of the strip are lifted and bent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application at a first viewing angle;
[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application from a second viewing angle;
[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application from a third viewing angle;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first lifting mechanism and the bending rod in an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figures 1 to 4 Included are:
[0034] Carrying platform 1: first carrying platform 11, second carrying platform 12, carrying surface 13;
[0035] First lifting mechanism 2: lifting drive member 21, lifting block 22, adapter plate 23, first limiting portion 24, second limiting portion 25, lifting surface 26, guiding inclined surface 27, bending member 28;
[0036] The second lifting mechanism 3;
[0037] Pressing mechanism 4: pressing block 41, pressing driving member 42;
[0038] First positioning pin 5;
[0039] Second positioning pin 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application includes a carrying platform 1, a first lifting mechanism 2 and a second lifting mechanism 3, wherein:
[0042] The top of the carrying platform 1 has a carrying surface 13 for carrying the strip.
[0043] The first lifting mechanism 2 and the second lifting mechanism 3 are both arranged on the supporting platform 1, wherein the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism 2 is located on the first side (for example, the left side) of the supporting platform 1, and the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism 3 is located on the second side (for example, the right side) of the supporting platform 1.
[0044] The first lifting mechanism 2 and the second lifting mechanism 3 are configured to rise synchronously to support both ends of the strip sent above the carrying surface 13 .
[0045] The first lifting mechanism 2 and the second lifting mechanism 3 are further configured to descend synchronously to place the strips onto the carrying surface 13 .
[0046] It can be seen that the strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application has the first lifting mechanism 2 and the third lifting mechanism 3 respectively provided on both sides of the carrier 1. Therefore, when the strip traction mechanism pulls the strip to be processed to the top of the carrier 1, the first lifting mechanism 2 and the third lifting mechanism 3 can rise toward the strip to receive the strip. Subsequently, the first lifting mechanism 2 and the third lifting mechanism 3 descend synchronously to lower the strip onto the carrier 1. In this way, the strip can be prevented from being offset and flipped. The strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application is suitable for the preparation of busbars. Of course, it can also be used to prepare other types of strip products.
[0047] Optionally, the first lifting mechanism 2 and the second lifting mechanism 3 both include a lifting drive member 21 and a lifting block 22, wherein: the lifting drive member 21 is installed on the supporting platform 1, the lifting block 22 is transmission-connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member 21, and the lifting block 22 is located on the side of the supporting platform 1. The lifting drive member 21 is configured to drive the lifting block 22 to rise and fall. When the lifting drive member 21 drives the lifting block 22 to rise, the lifting block 22 extends upward from the supporting surface 13 to support the end of the strip sent to the top of the supporting surface 13. When the lifting drive member 21 drives the lifting block 22 to descend, the lifting block 22 retracts downward to below the supporting surface 13 to lower the strip onto the supporting surface 13.
[0048] The lifting drive member 21 can adopt various existing linear drive members that can drive the lifting block 22 to rise and fall, such as a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, etc.
[0049] Optionally, in order to improve the smoothness of the lifting and lowering of the lifting block 22, the strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application also includes a slider and a slide rail, and the supporting platform 1 includes a supporting plate, a vertical plate and a base connected in sequence from top to bottom, and the top of the supporting plate has a supporting surface for supporting the strip, and the lifting block 22 is located on the side of the supporting plate; the lifting drive 21 is fixedly installed on the base, the slide rail is vertically installed on the vertical plate, the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail and is transmission-connected to the lifting drive 21, and the lifting block 22 is installed on the slider.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, optionally, the lifting block 22 is connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member 21 via the adapter plate 23. In this way, the lifting block 22 can be easily disassembled and assembled, and the connection strength between the lifting block 22 and the driving end of the lifting drive member 21 is ensured.
[0051] like Figures 3 and 4 As shown, optionally, a first limiting portion 24 and a second limiting portion 25 are provided in pairs on the top of the lifting block 22, and a horizontal lifting surface 26 is provided between the first limiting portion 24 and the second limiting portion 25. The lifting surface 26 is used to support the end of the strip, and the first limiting portion 24 and the second limiting portion 25 are used to limit the end of the strip in the width direction of the strip.
[0052] The first and second limiting portions 24, 25 limit the ends of the strip in the width direction of the strip, ensuring that the ends of the strip are positioned and retained on the lifting block 22, preventing the strip from slipping during the lifting process. The first and second limiting portions 24, 25 can, for example, be integrally formed on the top of the lifting block 22. Of course, the first and second limiting portions 24, 25 can also be limiting blocks installed on the top of the lifting block 22.
[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, optionally, the opposite side walls of the first limiting portion 24 and the second limiting portion 25 are inclined downward to form a guiding slope 27. When the strip pulling mechanism releases the strip, the guiding slope 27 can guide the end of the strip to fall, ensuring that the end of the strip is smoothly lowered to the lifting surface 26.
[0054] Optionally, the spacing between the first limiting portion 24 and the second limiting portion 25 is adjustable. For example, the first limiting portion 24 is fixed or integrally formed on the top of the lifting block 22, and the second limiting portion 25 is adjustably mounted on the top of the lifting block 22 via a waist hole. By adjusting the installation position of the second limiting portion 25, the spacing between the first limiting portion 24 and the second limiting portion 25 can be adjusted, thereby achieving compatibility with strips of different widths.
[0055] Optionally, the strip preparation device in the embodiment of the present application further includes a pressing mechanism 4 provided on the carrier 1, and the pressing mechanism 4 is used to press the strip against the carrier surface 13. The first lifting mechanism 2 and / or the second lifting mechanism 3 further include a bending member 28, which is transmission-connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member 21, and the bending member 28 is located between the lifting block 22 and the carrier 1. The lifting drive member 21 is further configured to drive the bending member 28 to rise, so that the bending member 28 extends upward from the carrier surface 13, so as to bend one end of the strip pressed against the carrier surface 13.
[0056] By setting the clamping mechanism 4 and the bending member 28, when the strip is lowered onto the carrying surface 13 of the carrying platform 1, the clamping mechanism 4 first presses the strip onto the carrying surface 13, and then the lifting drive 21 drives the bending member 28 to rise, thereby driving the bending member 28 to bend the end of the strip.
[0057] When both the first lifting mechanism 2 and the second lifting mechanism 3 are provided with bending members 28, the two bending members 28 can achieve synchronous bending of both ends of the strip under the synchronous drive of their respective lifting drive members 21. However, when only one of the first lifting mechanism 2 and the second lifting mechanism 3 is provided with a bending member 28, the strip preparation device of the present application only bends one end of the strip.
[0058] Optionally, the bending member 28 is a bending block with a curved bending surface formed on the top of the bending block 28. Alternatively, the bending member 28 is a roller. Using a bending block or roller with a curved bending surface as the bending member 28 can achieve smooth bending of the strip end and reduce wear on the strip.
[0059] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, optionally, a clamping mechanism 4 is disposed near the bending member 28 and includes a clamping block 41 and a clamping driver 42, wherein the clamping driver 42 is disposed on the carrier platform 1. The clamping block 41 is rotatably connected to the carrier platform 1, and the clamping block 41 is hinged to a driving end of the clamping driver 42. The clamping driver 42 is configured to drive the clamping block 41 to rotate downward from the side of the carrier platform 1 onto the carrier surface 13 of the carrier platform 1, thereby clamping the strip on the carrier surface 13.
[0060] The clamping drive 42 can be, for example, a pneumatic cylinder. The lower end of the clamp 41 is hinged to the cylinder's telescopic rod, and the middle portion of the clamp 41 is pivotally connected to the support platform 1 via a rotating shaft. When the cylinder's telescopic rod is extended, the upper end of the clamp 41 rotates toward the support surface 13 of the support platform 1, thereby compressing the strip on the support surface 13. When the cylinder's telescopic rod is retracted, the upper end of the clamp 41 rotates away from the support surface 13 of the support platform 1, releasing the strip.
[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, optionally, a pair of first and second positioning pins 5 and 6 are provided on the support surface 13, with a limiting gap for accommodating the strip formed between the first and second positioning pins 5 and 6. The first and second positioning pins 5 and 6 cooperate to limit the strip from both sides to prevent the strip from sliding off the support platform 1.
[0062] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, optionally, the supporting platform 1 includes a first supporting platform 11 and a second supporting platform 12 arranged side by side, wherein: the first lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the first supporting platform 11, and the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism 2 is located on the first side of the first supporting platform 1; the second lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the second supporting platform 12, and the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism 3 is located on the second side of the second supporting platform 12.
[0063] The carrying platform 1 is configured as a split structure consisting of a first carrying platform 11 and a second carrying platform 12 , which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the strip preparation device while ensuring that both ends of the strip are lifted and bent.
[0064] The present application has been described above in sufficient detail with certain specificity. Those skilled in the art will understand that the descriptions in the examples are merely illustrative, and that all modifications made without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present application are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present application. The scope of protection claimed in the present application is defined by the claims, not by the description in the examples.
Claims
1. A strip preparation device, characterized in that: The strip preparation device includes a carrying platform, a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism, wherein: The top of the carrying platform has a carrying surface for carrying the strip; The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are both arranged on the carrying platform, wherein the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is located on the first side of the carrying platform, and the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism is located on the second side of the carrying platform; The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are configured to rise synchronously to support both ends of the strip sent above the carrying surface; The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are further configured to descend synchronously to lower the strip onto the carrying surface.
2. The strip preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism both include a lifting drive member and a lifting block, wherein: The lifting drive member is installed on the carrying platform, the lifting block is in transmission connection with the driving end of the lifting drive member, the lifting block is located on the side of the carrying platform, and the lifting drive member is configured to drive the lifting block to move up and down; When the lifting block is driven to rise by the lifting drive member, the lifting block extends upward from the carrying surface to support the end of the strip sent above the carrying surface; When the lifting block is driven by the lifting drive member to descend, the lifting block retracts downward to below the carrying surface to lower the strip onto the carrying surface.
3. The strip preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that The lifting block is connected to the driving end of the lifting drive member via an adapter plate.
4. The strip preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that The top of the lifting block is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion in pairs, and a horizontal lifting surface is provided between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion; The lifting surface is used to support the end of the strip, and the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are used to limit the end of the strip in the width direction of the strip.
5. The strip preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite side walls of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are inclined downward to form a guiding slope; and / or, The distance between the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is adjustable.
6. The strip preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The strip preparation device further comprises a pressing mechanism provided on the carrying platform, the pressing mechanism being used to press the strip onto the carrying surface; The first lifting mechanism and / or the second lifting mechanism further comprises a bending member, the bending member is in transmission connection with the driving end of the lifting drive member, and the bending member is located between the lifting block and the carrying platform; The lifting drive member is further configured to drive the bending member to rise, so that the bending member extends upward from the bearing surface to bend one end portion of the strip pressed against the bearing surface.
7. The strip preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bending member is a bending block, and a top of the bending block is formed with an arc-shaped bending surface; or the bending member is a roller.
8. The strip preparation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism is arranged close to the bending part, and the clamping mechanism includes a clamping block and a clamping driving part, wherein: The pressing driving member is arranged on the bearing platform; The pressing block is rotatably connected to the supporting platform, and the pressing block is hinged to the driving end of the clamping drive member. The clamping drive member is configured to drive the pressing block to rotate and press down from the side of the supporting platform to the supporting surface of the supporting platform, thereby clamping the strip on the supporting surface.
9. The strip preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of first and second positioning pins are provided on the bearing surface, and a limiting gap for accommodating the strip is formed between the first and second positioning pins.
10. The strip preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying platform includes a first carrying platform and a second carrying platform arranged side by side and spaced apart, wherein: The first lifting mechanism is arranged on the first supporting platform, and the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is located on the first side of the first supporting platform. The second lifting mechanism is arranged on the second supporting platform, and the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism is located on the second side of the second supporting platform.