Jujube tree pest trap

By designing a jujube pest trap and using an electric grid to capture and automatically clean pests, the environmental pollution problem caused by pesticides was solved, and the green and pollution-free production of jujube fruits was achieved.

CN223415522UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10LIAONING PROVINCIAL DRYLAND AGRI & FORESTRY RES INST (LIAONING PROVINCIAL SOIL & WATER CONSERVATION RES INST LIAONING PROVINCIAL ARID AREA AFFORESTATION RES INST)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422837924.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, pest control of jujube trees mainly relies on spraying pesticides, which leads to fruit residues and environmental pollution, and cannot achieve green and pollution-free green food production.

Method used

A jujube tree pest trap was designed, which used electric nets to capture pests. The movable plate and cleaning brush were used to automatically clean the pests attached to the electric nets and collect them in a centralized manner using physical methods.

Benefits of technology

The physical collection and cleaning of pests is achieved, the use of pesticides is avoided, the green and pollution-free nature of the jujube fruits is ensured, and true green food production is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a jujube tree pest trapper which comprises a base, a power grid is arranged on the upper surface of the base and is of a cylindrical structure, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the power grid, a movable plate is movably arranged between the base and the top plate, and a round through groove for the power grid to penetrate is formed in the end face of the movable plate in a penetrating mode. According to the pest trapping device, the movable plate is arranged, the rotatable rotating ring is arranged on the movable plate, the rotating ring drives the cleaning brush to rotate to clean the surface of the power grid and peel off pests attached to the surface, the power grid is adopted for trapping the pests, the pest trapping effect is good, and the pest trapping effect is good. By adopting a physical method, the pests are collected and treated in a centralized manner, so that jujubes produced by jujube trees are green and pollution-free food in a real sense.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree pest control, in particular to a jujube tree pest trap. Background Art

[0002] With the progress and development of human society, people now pay more and more attention to green food and avoid medicinal crops. Nowadays, there are many kinds of pests for jujube trees, including weevils, green stink bugs, jujube insects, jujube spider mites, jujube moths, jujube leaf lice and more than 20 other pests. The current prevention and control measures are mainly to spray pesticides to control or prevent pests from invading jujube trees. However, although this method has reduced the occurrence of pests to a certain extent, on the one hand, it has caused pesticide residues on the fruit, and on the other hand, it has polluted the surrounding planting environment. If you want to achieve true green and pollution-free, you need to use physical methods to collect and treat pests in a centralized manner, so that the jujubes produced by jujube trees can achieve truly green and pollution-free food.

[0003] For this reason, a jujube tree pest trap is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a jujube tree pest trap to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a jujube pest trap, comprising a base, an upper surface of the base is provided with an electric grid, the electric grid is in a cylindrical structure, the upper end of the electric grid is provided with a top plate, a movable plate is movably provided between the base and the top plate, the end surface of the movable plate is penetrated by a circular through groove through which the power supply network passes, the inner circumference of the circular through groove is rotatably provided with a rotating ring, and the inner circumference of the rotating ring is provided with a cleaning brush.

[0006] According to the above technical solution, the base and the top plate are connected via a plurality of support rods.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a transmission cavity is provided inside the movable plate, and the outer circumference of the rotating ring is coaxially connected with an annular external gear, and the annular external gear is located inside the transmission cavity, and the support rod passes through the end face of the movable plate and is movably connected to the movable plate, and the end face of the movable plate passes through and is rotatably provided with a transmission tube, which is sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and the outer circumference of the transmission tube is coaxially connected with a transmission gear meshing with the annular external gear, the outer circumference of the support rod is provided with an external thread, and the inner circumference of the transmission tube is provided with an internal thread screwed to the support rod.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the outer circumference of one of the support rods is provided with a slide groove extending in the same direction, the inner circumference of the transmission tube is fixedly connected with a slider corresponding to the slide groove, and the top plate is provided with a driving motor for driving the support rod to rotate.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the base includes a circular bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the power grid and a support plate outside the circular bottom plate. The bottom end of the support rod is connected to the support plate, and the circular bottom plate and the support plate are fixedly connected by several connecting rods.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the lower surface of the support plate is connected with a connecting ring, and the lower surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a collecting bag.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the power grid, and the upper edge of the outer peripheral surface of the top cover is arc-shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with a base and a top plate, and an electric grid is provided between the base and the top plate for capturing pests. Since the pests will adhere to the surface of the electric grid after being captured by the electric grid, they need to be cleaned regularly to ensure the trapping effect. A movable plate is provided, and a rotatable rotating ring is provided on the movable plate. The rotating ring drives the cleaning brush to rotate to clean the surface of the electric grid, and the pests attached to the surface are peeled off. The electric grid is used to trap pests, and physical methods are used to collect and process the pests in a centralized manner, so that the jujubes produced by the jujube trees can become truly green and pollution-free food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1-base, 101-circular bottom plate, 102-support plate, 2-grid, 3-top plate, 4-movable plate, 5-circular through groove, 6-rotating ring, 7-cleaning brush, 8-support rod, 9-transmission cavity, 10-annular outer gear, 11-transmission tube, 12-transmission gear, 13-chute, 14-slider, 15-drive motor, 16-connecting rod, 17-connecting ring, 18-collection bag, 19-top cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a jujube pest trap, including a base 1, such as Figure 1 As shown, the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with an electric grid 2, and the electric grid 2 is a cylindrical structure. After the electric grid 2 is energized, the pests are killed after contacting the electric grid 2. A trapping source can be set inside the electric grid 2 to attract pests. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail. A top plate 3 is provided at the upper end of the electric grid 2, and a movable plate 4 is movably provided between the base 1 and the top plate 3. The movable plate 4 can slide up and down between the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 1. The end surface of the movable plate 4 is penetrated by a circular through groove 5 through which the power supply network 2 passes. A rotating ring 6 is rotatably provided on the inner circumference of the circular through groove 5, and a cleaning brush 7 is provided on the inner circumference of the rotating ring 6. When pests adhere to the surface of the electric grid 2, the movable plate 4 is controlled to move and the rotating ring 6 is controlled to drive the cleaning brush 7 to rotate, so as to clean the surface of the electric grid 2 and ensure the insecticidal function of the electric grid 2.

[0021] Specifically, the base 1 and the top plate 3 are connected by a plurality of support rods 8. In this embodiment, there are four support rods 8, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the base 1 and the top plate 3;

[0022] Specifically, a transmission cavity 9 is provided inside the movable plate 4, and the outer circumference of the rotating ring 6 is coaxially connected with an annular external gear 10, and the annular external gear 10 is located inside the transmission cavity 9, the support rod 8 passes through the end face of the movable plate 4 and is movably connected with the movable plate 4, and the end face of the movable plate 4 passes through and rotatably provided with a transmission tube 11, which is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 8, and the outer circumference of the transmission tube 11 is coaxially connected with a transmission gear 12 meshing with the annular external gear 10, the outer circumference of the support rod 8 is provided with an external thread, and the inner circumference of the transmission tube 11 is provided with an internal thread screwed with the support rod 8, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the transmission tube 11 can be controlled to rotate. Under the action of the transmission gear 12 and the annular outer gear 10, the transmission tube 11 drives the cleaning brush 7 to rotate, and at the same time, under the action of the threaded engagement, the movable plate 4 moves;

[0023] Specifically, the outer circumference of one of the support rods 8 is provided with a slide groove 13 extending in the same direction, and the inner circumference of the transmission tube 11 is fixedly connected with a slider 14 at the position corresponding to the slide groove 13. The top plate 3 is provided with a driving motor 15 for driving the support rod 8 to rotate. When the driving motor 15 drives the support rod 8 to rotate, the corresponding transmission tube 11 is controlled to rotate under the action of the slide groove 13 and the slider 14, and then the cleaning brush 7 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission gear 12 and the annular outer gear 10. At the same time, the movable plate 4 is moved under the action of the threaded fit.

[0024] Specifically, the base 1 includes a circular bottom plate 101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the power grid 2 and a support plate 102 outside the circular bottom plate 101. The bottom end of the support rod 8 is connected to the support plate 102. The circular bottom plate 101 and the support plate 102 are fixedly connected by a plurality of connecting rods 16. The connecting rods 16 connect the circular bottom plate 101 and the support plate 102 as a whole. The dead insects peeled off by the cleaning brush 7 can fall between the circular floor 101 and the support plate 102 to complete the collection of the pests.

[0025] Specifically, the lower surface of the support plate 102 is connected to a connecting ring 17, and the lower surface of the connecting ring 17 is fixedly connected to a collecting bag 18. Pests fall between the circular floor 101 and the support plate 102 and fall into the collecting bag 18 for easy collection.

[0026] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, in order to ensure the stable operation of the power grid 2, under normal circumstances, the movable plate 4 is located at the upper end of the power grid 2, and the cleaning brush 7 is not released from the power grid 2. The top of the power grid 2 is fixedly connected to a top cover 19. The upper edge of the outer peripheral surface of the top cover 19 is arc-shaped. When the movable plate 4 moves downward, the brush 7 moves downward under the action of the top cover 19 to the side wall of the power grid 2 to prevent it from being stuck at the top of the power grid 2;

[0027] When the utility model is used, the electric grid 2 kills the pests, and the dead pests adhere to the surface of the electric grid 2. The corresponding support rod 8 is controlled to rotate by the driving motor 15. Under the action of the slide groove 13 and the slider 14, the corresponding transmission tube 11 is controlled to rotate, and then under the action of the transmission gear 12 and the annular outer gear 10, the cleaning brush 7 is driven to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the threaded cooperation, the movable plate 4 is moved, and the cleaning brush 7 can clean the surface of the electric grid 2. The cleaned pest corpses fall between the circular floor 101 and the support plate 102 and fall into the collection bag 18 for easy collection.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A jujube pest trap, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with an electric grid (2), the electric grid (2) is in a cylindrical structure, the upper end of the electric grid (2) is provided with a top plate (3), a movable plate (4) is movably provided between the base (1) and the top plate (3), the end surface of the movable plate (4) is provided with a circular through groove (5) through which the power supply network (2) passes, the inner circumference of the circular through groove (5) is rotatably provided with a rotating ring (6), and the inner circumference of the rotating ring (6) is provided with a cleaning brush (7).

2. The jujube tree pest trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) and the top plate (3) are connected via a plurality of support rods (8).

3. The jujube tree pest trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission cavity (9) is provided inside the movable plate (4), and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating ring (6) is coaxially connected to an annular external gear (10), and the annular external gear (10) is located inside the transmission cavity (9). The support rod (8) passes through the end surface of the movable plate (4) and is movably connected to the movable plate (4). The end surface of the movable plate (4) passes through and is rotatably provided with a transmission tube (11), which is sleeved on the outside of the support rod (8). The outer peripheral surface of the transmission tube (11) is coaxially connected to a transmission gear (12) meshing with the annular external gear (10), the outer peripheral surface of the support rod (8) is provided with an external thread, and the inner peripheral surface of the transmission tube (11) is provided with an internal thread screwed to the support rod (8).

4. The jujube tree pest trap according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer circumference of one of the support rods (8) is provided with a sliding groove (13) extending in the same direction, the inner circumference of the transmission tube (11) is fixedly connected with a slider (14) corresponding to the sliding groove (13), and the top plate (3) is provided with a driving motor (15) for driving the support rod (8) to rotate.

5. The jujube tree pest trap according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a circular base plate (101) fixedly connected to the bottom of the power grid (2) and a support plate (102) outside the circular base plate (101); the bottom end of the support rod (8) is connected to the support plate (102); and the circular base plate (101) and the support plate (102) are fixedly connected via a plurality of connecting rods (16).

6. The jujube tree pest trap according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate (102) is connected to a connecting ring (17), and the lower surface of the connecting ring (17) is fixedly connected to a collecting bag (18).

7. The jujube tree pest trap according to claim 6, characterized in that: A top cover (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the power grid (2), and the upper edge of the outer peripheral surface of the top cover (19) is in an arc shape.