Hair removal device for poultry

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of poultry unhairing, and particularly relates to a poultry unhairing device which comprises a table body, an unhairing barrel and a water storage barrel, the unhairing barrel is fixedly connected with the table body, a washing mechanism is arranged in the unhairing barrel and comprises a hollow ring, and high-pressure spray heads are fixedly connected in the hollow ring in an annular mode. A cleaning mechanism is arranged outside the table body, and a hair removing mechanism is arranged inside the table body. According to the feather removal device, a water pump pumps water in a water storage barrel through a water pumping pipe, the water is guided into a hollow ring through a water drainage pipe and then sprayed into the feather removal barrel through a plurality of high-pressure spray heads, feather and impurities adhering to the inner wall of the feather removal barrel are washed away, and the feather removal barrel is cleaned by closing a first valve and opening a second valve; at the moment, water in the hollow ring enters the fixed pipe, flows through the movable pipe and is discharged from the flushing head, the movable pipe is rotated, the flushing head is aligned with the poultry in the unhairing barrel, intermittent water adding during unhairing of the poultry is achieved, and better unhairing is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry depilation, in particular to a depilation device for poultry. Background Art

[0002] In rural areas or farmers' markets in county towns, primary processed poultry is often in short supply. Especially during festivals and traditional customs, more live poultry are often processed for food. This requires a dedicated poultry slaughtering site. They need to process many poultry at the same time to meet the market supply demand. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the efficiency of poultry slaughtering and depilation. However, the depilation of live poultry is relatively dirty and easily causes discomfort to buyers. Existing depilation devices cannot rinse and clean the depilation barrel and cannot separate the shed feathers and sewage, which is very unhygienic.

[0003] The prior art has the following defects or problems: The prior art publication number is: CN212877414U discloses a depilatory device for poultry slaughtering, comprising a box body, a protective box fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a motor fixed inside the protective box, the motor output shaft is connected to a straight shaft, the top of the straight shaft extends out of the protective box and is fixed with a support plate, a plurality of depilatory rods are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body and the top of the support plate, an inner rod is threadedly connected to the top of the support plate, a limiting plate is welded on the inner rod, two clamping plates are symmetrically welded on both sides of the top of the inner rod, a partition mechanism is sleeved on the inner rod, the partition mechanism includes a collar and multiple partitions, and matching clamping grooves are provided at the contact position between the collar and the clamping plate.

[0004] During use of the above-mentioned equipment, the separation mechanism includes a collar and multiple partitions. The multiple partitions are arranged in a circular array and distributed on the outer wall of the collar. The multiple partitions divide the box into multiple identical partitions. Livestock to be dehaired can be placed in each partition at the same time, so that multiple livestock can be dehaired at the same time, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency.

[0005] In actual use, the above content cannot rinse and clean the depilatory barrel, cannot automatically replenish water during depilation to improve depilation efficiency, and cannot separate and collect fallen feathers and sewage. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a depilatory device for poultry.

[0006] It should be noted that the above content falls within the technical knowledge of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a depilatory device for poultry, which solves the existing problems.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a depilatory device for poultry, comprising a table body, a depilatory bucket and a water storage bucket, the depilatory bucket being fixedly connected to the table body, a flushing mechanism being provided inside the depilatory bucket, the flushing mechanism comprising a hollow ring, the hollow ring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the depilatory bucket, the inner ring of the hollow ring being fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle, a water pump being fixedly connected to the top of the table body, the input end of the water pump being fixedly connected to a water suction pipe, the other end of the water suction pipe extending to the interior of the water storage bucket, the output end of the water pump being fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the other end of the drain pipe passing through the depilatory bucket and extending to the interior of the hollow ring, a first valve being provided inside the hollow ring, and the handle of the first valve being located above the depilatory bucket, a cleaning mechanism being provided outside the table body, and a depilatory mechanism being provided inside the depilatory bucket;

[0009] The flushing mechanism also includes a fixed tube, which is fixedly connected above the hollow ring. One end of the fixed tube extends to the interior of the hollow ring. A movable tube is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed tube. The other end of the movable tube is fixedly connected to a flushing head. A second valve is provided inside the fixed tube.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes an L-shaped cavity, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table body. The outside of the L-shaped cavity is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder, the telescopic end of the electric cylinder passes through the L-shaped cavity and is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the bottom of the push plate is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped cavity.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of filter holes are arranged in a ring inside the L-shaped cavity, a waste water bucket is provided at the bottom of the table body, and the waste water bucket is located directly below the filter holes, and a circular groove is provided inside the table body for use with the waste water bucket.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the hair removal mechanism includes a cross-shaped frame, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hair removal barrel, and the bottom of the cross-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a waterproof box, and the interior of the waterproof box is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft passes through the cross-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to a pinion.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the top of the cross frame is fixedly connected to a bearing seat, the interior of the bearing seat is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the exterior of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a large gear, and the large gear is meshed with a small gear.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the end of the rotating shaft away from the bearing seat is fixedly connected to a turntable, the top ring of the turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom rubber head, and the inner ring of the table body is fixedly connected to the side rubber head.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a depilatory device for poultry, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. A depilatory device for poultry, which is provided with a water storage bucket, a water pump, a hollow ring, a high-pressure nozzle and a flushing head. The water pump extracts water from the water storage bucket through a water pump pipe and introduces it into the interior of the hollow ring through a drain pipe. The water is then sprayed into the depilatory bucket through multiple high-pressure nozzles to flush the feathers and impurities adhering to the inner wall of the depilatory bucket. By closing the first valve and opening the second valve, the water in the hollow ring enters the fixed pipe and flows through the movable pipe to be discharged from the flushing head. The movable pipe is rotated to align the flushing head with the poultry inside the depilatory bucket, thereby achieving intermittent water addition during depilation of the poultry, facilitating better depilation.

[0017] 2. This poultry depilatory device is equipped with an electric cylinder, a push plate and a filter hole. The sewage flows into the wastewater bucket from the filter hole, and the shed feathers remain in the L-shaped cavity. The push plate is pushed by the electric cylinder to move, and the push plate pushes the feathers inside the L-shaped cavity out of the L-shaped cavity, thereby separating the feathers from the sewage and facilitating sorting and cleaning.

[0018] 3. This depilatory device for poultry is provided with a motor, a small gear, a large gear, a turntable, a bottom rubber head and a side rubber head. The motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the small gear to rotate, the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, the gear ratio of the small gear to the large gear is one to three, which can increase the rotation speed, thereby improving the depilatory efficiency. The large gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate inside the bearing seat, the bearing seat can improve the rotation effect of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the bottom rubber head and the poultry to rotate at the same time, and the poultry is plucked by the cooperation and friction of multiple bottom rubber heads and side rubber heads, thereby completing the depilation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the depilatory barrel of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the flushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5This is a structural diagram of the hair removal mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. table body; 2. depilatory barrel; 3. water storage barrel; 4. flushing mechanism; 41. hollow ring; 42. high-pressure nozzle; 43. water pump; 44. suction pipe; 45. drainage pipe; 46. first valve; 47. fixed pipe; 48. movable pipe; 49. flushing head; 410. second valve; 5. cleaning mechanism; 51. L-shaped cavity; 52. electric cylinder; 53. push plate; 54. filter hole; 55. waste water barrel; 6. depilatory mechanism; 61. cross frame; 62. waterproof box; 63. motor; 64. transmission shaft; 65. small gear; 66. bearing seat; 67. rotating shaft; 68. large gear; 69. turntable; 610. bottom rubber head; 611. side rubber head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a depilatory device for poultry, comprising a table body 1, a depilatory bucket 2 and a water storage bucket 3, the depilatory bucket 2 is fixedly connected to the table body 1, a flushing mechanism 4 is provided inside the depilatory bucket 2, the flushing mechanism 4 comprises a hollow ring 41, the hollow ring 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the depilatory bucket 2, the inner ring of the hollow ring 41 is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle 42, the top of the table body 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump 43, the input end of the water pump 43 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 44, the other end of the water pumping pipe 44 extends to the inside of the water storage bucket 3, the output end of the water pump 43 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 45, the drain pipe The other end of 45 passes through the depilatory barrel 2 and extends to the interior of the hollow ring 41. A first valve 46 is provided inside the hollow ring 41, and the handle of the first valve 46 is located above the table body 1. The flushing mechanism 4 also includes a fixed tube 47, which is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow ring 41. One end of the fixed tube 47 extends to the interior of the hollow ring 41. A movable tube 48 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed tube 47. The other end of the movable tube 48 is fixedly connected to a flushing head 49. A second valve 410 is provided inside the fixed tube 47. A cleaning mechanism 5 is provided outside the table body 1, and a depilatory mechanism 6 is provided inside the depilatory barrel 2.

[0029] In this embodiment, the water pump 43 extracts water from the water storage barrel 3 through the suction pipe 44, and introduces it into the interior of the hollow ring 41 through the drain pipe 45, and then sprays it into the interior of the depilatory barrel 2 through multiple high-pressure nozzles 42 to flush the feathers and impurities adhered to the inner wall of the depilatory barrel 2. By closing the first valve 46 and opening the second valve 410, the water in the hollow ring 41 enters the fixed pipe 47 and flows through the movable pipe 48 to be discharged from the flushing head 49. The movable pipe 48 is rotated to make the flushing head 49 align with the poultry inside the depilatory barrel 2, so as to achieve intermittent water addition for the poultry during depilation, which facilitates better depilation.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes an L-shaped cavity 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table body 1. The outside of the L-shaped cavity 51 is fixedly connected to an electric cylinder 52. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 52 passes through the L-shaped cavity 51 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 53. The bottom of the push plate 53 contacts the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped cavity 51. A plurality of filter holes 54 are arranged in a ring inside the L-shaped cavity 51. A waste water bucket 55 is provided at the bottom of the table body 1, and the waste water bucket 55 is located directly below the filter hole 54. A circular groove is provided inside the table body 1 for use with the waste water bucket 55.

[0032] In this embodiment, the fallen feathers and sewage flow into the L-shaped cavity 51 from the gap between the turntable 69 and the inner wall of the depilatory barrel 2, and the sewage flows into the waste water bucket 55 from the filter hole 54. The fallen feathers remain in the L-shaped cavity 51. The electric cylinder 52 pushes the push plate 53 to move, and the push plate 53 pushes the feathers inside the L-shaped cavity 51 out of the L-shaped cavity 51, thereby separating the feathers from the sewage and facilitating sorting and cleaning.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the depilatory mechanism 6 includes a cross-shaped frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the depilatory barrel 2, and a waterproof box 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross-shaped frame 61. The interior of the waterproof box 62 is fixedly connected to a motor 63, and the output end of the motor 63 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 64. The other end of the transmission shaft 64 passes through the cross-shaped frame 61 and is fixedly connected to a pinion 65. The top of the cross-shaped frame 61 is fixedly connected to a bearing seat 66, and the interior of the bearing seat 66 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 67. The outside of the rotating shaft 67 is fixedly connected to a large gear 68, and the large gear 68 is meshed with the small gear 65. The end of the rotating shaft 67 away from the bearing seat 66 is fixedly connected to a turntable 69, and the top ring of the turntable 69 is fixedly connected to a bottom rubber head 610, and the inner ring of the table body 1 is fixedly connected to a side rubber head 611.

[0035] In this embodiment, the motor 63 drives the transmission shaft 64 to rotate, the transmission shaft 64 drives the small gear 65 to rotate, and the small gear 65 drives the large gear 68 to rotate. The gear ratio of the small gear 65 to the large gear 68 is one to three, which can increase the rotation speed and thus improve the depilation efficiency. The large gear 68 drives the rotating shaft 67 to rotate inside the bearing seat 66. The bearing seat 66 can improve the rotation effect of the rotating shaft 67. The rotating shaft 67 drives the turntable 69 to rotate, and the turntable 69 drives the bottom rubber head 610 and the poultry to rotate at the same time. The poultry is depilated by the cooperation and friction of multiple bottom rubber heads 610 and side rubber heads 611, thereby completing the depilation.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the poultry scalded by boiling water is placed inside the depilatory barrel 2, and the transmission shaft 64 is driven to rotate by the motor 63. When the transmission shaft 64 rotates, it drives the small gear 65 to rotate, and when the small gear 65 rotates, it drives the large gear 68 to rotate. The gear ratio of the small gear 65 to the large gear 68 is one to three, which increases the speed, thereby improving the depilatory efficiency. When the large gear 68 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 67 to rotate inside the bearing seat 66. The bearing seat 66 can improve the rotation effect of the rotating shaft 67. When the rotating shaft 67 rotates, it drives the turntable 69 to rotate. When the turntable 69 rotates, it drives the bottom rubber head 610 and the poultry to rotate at the same time. The poultry is subjected to the friction of the bottom rubber head 610 and the side rubber head 611, thereby completing the depilation. The fallen feathers and dirt on the poultry are adhered to the inner wall of the depilatory barrel 2 and need to be cleaned. At this time, the water pump 43 is started, and the water pump 43 extracts the water inside the water storage barrel 3 through the water pumping pipe 44 and draws the water through the drain pipe 4 5 is introduced into the interior of the hollow ring 41, and then sprayed into the interior of the depilatory barrel 2 through multiple high-pressure nozzles 42 to wash away the feathers and impurities adhering to the inner wall of the depilatory barrel 2. When depilating poultry, it is necessary to intermittently water the poultry in the depilatory process to facilitate better depilation. At this time, the first valve 46 is closed and the second valve 410 is opened. At this time, the water in the hollow ring 41 enters the fixed pipe 47 and flows through the movable pipe 48 to be discharged from the flushing head 49. The movable pipe 48 is rotated. The flushing head 49 is aligned with the poultry inside the depilatory barrel 2 to start flushing. The fallen feathers and sewage flow into the L-shaped cavity 51 through the gap between the turntable 69 and the inner wall of the depilatory barrel 2. At this time, the sewage flows into the waste water bucket 55 through the filter hole 54. The fallen feathers remain in the L-shaped cavity 51. The push plate 53 is pushed by the electric cylinder 52 to move. The push plate 53 pushes the feathers inside the L-shaped cavity 51 out of the L-shaped cavity 51, thereby separating the feathers from the sewage and facilitating cleaning.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A poultry depilatory device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a table body (1), a depilatory barrel (2) and a water storage barrel (3), wherein the depilatory barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the table body (1), a flushing mechanism (4) is provided inside the depilatory barrel (2), and the flushing mechanism (4) comprises a hollow ring (41), wherein the hollow ring (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the depilatory barrel (2), and the inner ring of the hollow ring (41) is fixedly connected to a high-pressure nozzle (42), and the top of the table body (1) is fixedly connected to a water pump (43), and the input end of the water pump (43) is fixedly connected to a water pump (44). The other end of the water pump (44) extends to the interior of the water storage barrel (3), the output end of the water pump (43) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (45), the other end of the drain pipe (45) passes through the depilatory barrel (2) and extends to the interior of the hollow ring (41), a first valve (46) is provided inside the hollow ring (41), and the handle of the first valve (46) is located above the depilatory barrel (2), a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the table body (1), and a depilatory mechanism (6) is provided inside the depilatory barrel (2); The flushing mechanism (4) further comprises a fixed tube (47), wherein the fixed tube (47) is fixedly connected above the hollow ring (41), one end of the fixed tube (47) extends into the interior of the hollow ring (41), a movable tube (48) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed tube (47), the other end of the movable tube (48) is fixedly connected to a flushing head (49), and a second valve (410) is provided inside the fixed tube (47).

2. A poultry depilatory device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises an L-shaped cavity (51), the L-shaped cavity (51) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the table body (1), the outside of the L-shaped cavity (51) being fixedly connected to an electric cylinder (52), the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (52) passing through the L-shaped cavity (51) and being fixedly connected to a push plate (53), and the bottom of the push plate (53) being in contact with the inner bottom wall of the L-shaped cavity (51).

3. A poultry depilatory device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-shaped cavity (51) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (54) arranged in a circular pattern inside. A waste water bucket (55) is provided at the bottom of the table body (1), and the waste water bucket (55) is located directly below the filter holes (54). A circular groove for cooperating with the waste water bucket (55) is provided inside the table body (1).

4. The poultry depilatory device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depilatory mechanism (6) comprises a cross-shaped frame (61), wherein the cross-shaped frame (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the depilatory barrel (2), the bottom of the cross-shaped frame (61) is fixedly connected to a waterproof box (62), the interior of the waterproof box (62) is fixedly connected to a motor (63), the output end of the motor (63) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (64), and the other end of the transmission shaft (64) passes through the cross-shaped frame (61) and is fixedly connected to a small gear (65).

5. A poultry depilatory device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the cross frame (61) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (66), the interior of the bearing seat (66) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (67), the exterior of the rotating shaft (67) is fixedly connected to a large gear (68), and the large gear (68) is meshedly connected to a small gear (65).

6. The poultry depilatory device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (67) away from the bearing seat (66) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (69), the top ring of the rotating disk (69) is fixedly connected to a bottom rubber head (610), and the inner ring of the table body (1) is fixedly connected to a side rubber head (611).

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