Surgical instrument auxiliary frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to a surgical instrument auxiliary frame which comprises a hand support, a sliding buckle block, a buckle base, a buckle structure, an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a fixing base and a motor. Racks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top end of the sliding buckle block. The buckle base is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the bottom end of the hand support, a cavity is formed in a base body of the buckle base, the buckle base is slidably connected to the outer portion of the sliding buckle block and matched with the sliding buckle block in shape, and the front end and the rear end of the buckle base are both fixedly connected with limiting blocking pieces. The sliding buckle block and the buckle base are connected with each other through a buckle structure. The outer cylinder is arranged below the sliding buckle block, and the bottom end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting block; a lead screw is arranged in the inner cylinder and used in cooperation with the lifting block. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cylinder; the motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The utility model has the advantage that the designed structure can be driven by the motor to realize the lifting and the front-back extension of the hand support.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to surgical auxiliary instrument field, specifically point to a surgical instrument auxiliary frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] "Surgery" is a broad term referring to procedures performed on the human body using instruments with the aim of treating disease, repairing damage, or improving physical health. The success of a surgery depends largely on the skill and experience of the surgeon, but is also influenced by a number of other factors. Even the most skilled surgeons can experience physical challenges when performing prolonged, delicate procedures, such as hand instability and tremors caused by arm fatigue. This can have a detrimental effect on the precision of the surgery, and in turn, the outcome of the surgery.

[0003] To alleviate the above problems, people have invented surgical instrument auxiliary frame for this purpose, which is usually held at the bottom of the doctor's arm, providing a supporting space for the doctor's arm, aiming to help the doctor reduce arm fatigue. However, the traditional surgical instrument auxiliary frame has the following disadvantages: on the one hand, it is usually fixed in height, and it is difficult to adapt to doctors of different heights and body types, and the application scene is poor; on the other hand, the hand rest of these surgical instrument auxiliary frames is usually fixed in angle and length, which is not convenient to extend, which will limit the operation of the doctor during the surgery.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above-mentioned defects. SUMMARY

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects, and provide a surgical instrument auxiliary frame.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is:

[0007] A surgical instrument auxiliary frame, comprising:

[0008] A hand rest in the shape of a circular arc;

[0009] A sliding buckle block, the top end of the sliding buckle block is fixedly connected with a rack on both sides;

[0010] A buckle seat, the buckle seat is fixedly connected to the bottom rear part of the hand rest, a cavity is formed in the seat body of the buckle seat, the buckle seat is slidingly connected to the outside of the sliding buckle block and is adapted to the shape of the sliding buckle block, limit pieces are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the buckle seat;

[0011] A buckle structure, the sliding buckle block and the buckle seat are connected to each other through the buckle structure;

[0012] The outer cylinder is arranged below the sliding block, and the bottom end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting block;

[0013] An inner cylinder, wherein a screw rod is provided in the inner cylinder and the screw rod is used in conjunction with the lifting block;

[0014] A fixing seat, the fixing seat being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cylinder;

[0015] A motor drives the screw to rotate.

[0016] As an improvement, an arc-shaped notch is provided at the front end of the palm rest.

[0017] As an improvement, the snap structure includes a fixing plate arranged in the cavity of the snap seat, and pressing plates are provided on both sides of the fixing plate, and the pressing plates pass through the cavity and extend to the outside thereof. The bottom ends of the pressing plates on both sides are fixedly connected with latch teeth on the sides near the bottom ends, and the latch teeth pass through the cavity and engage with the rack.

[0018] As an improvement, dampers are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of both sides of the fixed plate, and the dampers are fixedly connected to the pressing plate. A spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the damper, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the pressing plate and the fixed plate respectively.

[0019] As an improvement, a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the lifting block, and the front and rear ends and both sides of the lifting block are fixedly connected with extension parts, and the extension parts are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder.

[0020] As an improvement, the inner cylinder is provided with a lifting notch for cooperating with the extension portion of the lifting block, and the lifting block is threadedly connected to the screw rod through a threaded hole.

[0021] As an improvement, the top and bottom ends of the inner cylinder are fixedly connected to cylinder covers, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the cylinder cover.

[0022] As an improvement, the output shaft of the motor passes through the fixing seat and the cylinder cover and is fixedly connected to the screw rod. The motor is fixedly connected to a motor seat, and the motor seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing seat.

[0023] As an improvement, the bottom end of the buckle seat is fixedly connected to a bearing portion, and the bearing portion is connected to the top of the outer cylinder.

[0024] Compared with traditional technologies, the advantages of the present invention are: the present invention is designed with a motor to drive the screw to rotate, and the lifting block connected by a thread drives the outer cylinder to rise and fall compared to the inner cylinder, thereby driving the hand rest to rise and fall to adapt to the use needs of doctors of different heights and reminders; and, the present invention can also adjust and control the position of the hand rest through a snap-on structure so that the doctor can operate in a larger space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a sliding buckle block of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the inner cylinder of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the inner cylinder of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of the outer tube of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 The utility model is a three-dimensional buckle structure of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 7 The utility model is a three-dimensional buckle structure of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame Figure 2

[0032] Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of B of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 9 This is an enlarged view of A of a surgical instrument auxiliary frame of the present invention;

[0034] As shown in the figure: 1. Palm rest; 2. Slide block; 3. Rack; 4. Buckle seat; 5. Baffle; 6. Buckle structure; 7. Outer cylinder; 8. Lifting block; 9. Inner cylinder; 10. Screw; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Motor; 13. Slot; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Gear; 17. Damper; 18. Spring; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Extension; 21. Cylinder cover; 22. Motor seat; 23. Bearing part; 24. Lifting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of devices consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0036] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Please refer to the instruction manual Figures 1-9 The utility model discloses a surgical instrument auxiliary frame, which mainly includes a hand rest 1, a sliding block 2, a buckle seat 4, a buckle structure 6, an outer cylinder 7, an inner cylinder 9, a fixed seat 11 and a motor 12. The hand rest 1 is arc-shaped, and an arc-shaped notch 13 is opened at its front end. When in use, the doctor places his arm and elbow on it for support, and the sliding block 2 is arranged below the hand rest 1. Both sides of the top of the sliding block 2 are fixedly connected to a rack 3; the buckle seat 4 is fixedly connected to the rear of the bottom end of the hand rest 1, and the buckle seat 4 is fixedly connected to the rear of the bottom end of the hand rest 1. A cavity is provided in the base body, and the buckle seat 4 is slidably connected to the outside of the slider block 2 and adapted to the shape of the slider block 2, that is, the buckle seat 4 can slide on the slider block 2 to adjust the position of the hand rest 1. The front and rear ends of the buckle seat 4 are fixedly connected to the limiting baffle 5, which can prevent the buckle seat 4 from slipping off during the sliding process, and the slider block 2 and the buckle seat 4 are connected to each other by a buckle structure 6. Therefore, when the doctor adjusts the hand rest 1 to a suitable position, it can be fixed by this structure to prevent displacement.

[0038] The buckle structure 6 includes a fixing plate 14 arranged in the cavity of the buckle seat 4, and a pressing plate 15 is provided on both sides of the fixing plate 14. Specifically, the front and rear parts of both sides of the fixing plate 14 are fixedly connected with dampers 17, and the damper 17 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 15. The outer sleeve of the damper 17 is provided with a spring 18, and the two ends of the spring 18 are fixedly connected to the pressing plate 15 and the fixing plate 14 respectively. Therefore, the pressing plates 15 on both sides can make a movement close to or away from the fixing plate 14, and in this movement process, the damper 17 and the spring 18 are continuously squeezed and stretched to deform and generate deformation. Force, at the same time, the pressing plate 15 passes through the cavity and extends to the outside thereof, which allows the doctor to directly operate the above steps outside the buckle seat 4. At the same time, the bottom ends of the pressing plates 15 on both sides are fixedly connected to the sides close to each other with a latch 16. When the damper 17 and the spring 18 are stretched, the latch 16 passes through the cavity and engages with the rack 3. When the doctor manipulates the above-mentioned pressing plate 15, the latch 16 will move with the pressing plate 15, gradually disengaging from the engagement with the rack 3 until it is completely disengaged from the engagement with the rack 3. At this time, the doctor can slide the position of the buckle seat 4 relative to the slide block 2, and then adjust the position of the hand rest 1.

[0039] Next, the outer cylinder 7 is positioned below the slider block 2. Specifically, the bottom end of the snap seat 4 is fixedly connected to a bearing portion 23, which is in bearing connection with the top of the outer cylinder 7. The bottom end of the outer cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a lifting block 8. A threaded hole 19 is formed in the middle of the lifting block 8. Extensions 20 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends and both sides of the lifting block 8. The extensions 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder 7.

[0040] At the same time, the inner cylinder 9 is provided with a lifting slot 24 for cooperating with the extension 20 of the lifting block 8. The lifting block 8 is located inside the inner cylinder 9, and the relative sliding of the inner cylinder 9 and the outer cylinder 7 is achieved by passing the extension 20 through the lifting slot 24. In addition, a screw 10 is provided in the inner cylinder 9. Specifically, the top and bottom ends of the inner cylinder 9 are fixedly connected to the cylinder cover 21, and the screw 10 is rotatably connected to the cylinder cover 21. The lifting block 8 is threadedly connected to the screw 10 through the threaded hole 19. Therefore, when the screw 10 is rotated, the lifting block 8 is affected by the threaded connection between the threaded hole 19 and the screw 10 and moves up and down on the screw 10, finally realizing the lifting and lowering of the outer cylinder 7 relative to the inner cylinder 9, thereby adjusting the height of the hand rest 1. When the screw 10 stops, the lifting block 8 provides support force through the thread of the screw 10 to complete the fixed connection.

[0041] In order to provide driving force for the rotation of the above-mentioned screw rod 10, the utility model is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cylinder 9 on the fixing seat 11; a motor 12 is provided below the screw rod 10, and the output shaft of the motor 12 passes through the fixing seat 11 and the cylinder cover 21 and is fixedly connected to the screw rod 10, and a motor seat 22 is fixedly connected to the motor 12, and the motor seat 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing seat 11. When the motor 12 is powered on, it can drive the screw rod 10 to rotate. At the same time, the fixing seat 11 can be connected to the corresponding position of the bed to support the entire equipment. This connection can be a snap, adhesive, thread or welding.

[0042] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical instrument auxiliary frame, characterized in that: include: A hand rest (1), wherein the hand rest (1) is in an arc shape; A sliding buckle block (2), wherein both sides of the top of the sliding buckle block (2) are fixedly connected to racks (3); A buckle seat (4), the buckle seat (4) is fixedly connected to the rear bottom end of the hand rest (1), a cavity is provided in the seat body of the buckle seat (4), the buckle seat (4) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding block (2) and is adapted to the shape of the sliding block (2), and the front and rear ends of the buckle seat (4) are fixedly connected to the limit block (5); A buckle structure (6), wherein the sliding buckle block (2) and the buckle seat (4) are connected to each other by being provided with the buckle structure (6); An outer cylinder (7), the outer cylinder (7) being arranged below the sliding buckle block (2), and the bottom end of the outer cylinder (7) being fixedly connected to a lifting block (8); An inner cylinder (9), wherein a screw rod (10) is provided in the inner cylinder (9), and the screw rod (10) is used in conjunction with the lifting block (8); A fixing seat (11), wherein the fixing seat (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cylinder (9); A motor (12) drives the screw rod (10) to rotate.

2. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the hand rest (1) is provided with an arc-shaped notch (13).

3. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle structure (6) includes a fixing plate (14) arranged in the cavity of the buckle seat (4), and pressing plates (15) are arranged on both sides of the fixing plate (14). The pressing plates (15) pass through the cavity and extend to the outside thereof. The bottom ends of the pressing plates (15) on both sides are fixedly connected with latch teeth (16), and the latch teeth (16) pass through the cavity and engage with the rack (3).

4. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear parts of both sides of the fixed plate (14) are fixedly connected with dampers (17), and the dampers (17) are fixedly connected to the pressing plate (15). The outer periphery of the damper (17) is provided with a spring (18), and the two ends of the spring (18) are fixedly connected to the pressing plate (15) and the fixed plate (14) respectively.

5. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (19) is provided in the middle of the lifting block (8), and the front and rear ends and both sides of the lifting block (8) are fixedly connected with extension parts (20), and the extension parts (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer cylinder (7).

6. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cylinder (9) is provided with a lifting notch (24) for use with an extension portion (20) of the lifting block (8), and the lifting block (8) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (10) through a threaded hole (19).

7. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the inner cylinder (9) are both fixedly connected to a cylinder cover (21), and the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to the cylinder cover (21).

8. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (12) passes through the fixing seat (11) and the cylinder cover (21) and is fixedly connected to the screw rod (10); a motor seat (22) is fixedly connected to the motor (12); and the motor seat (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing seat (11).

9. The surgical instrument auxiliary frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the buckle seat (4) is fixedly connected to a bearing portion (23), and the bearing portion (23) is bearing-connected to the top of the outer cylinder (7).

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