Cooling device for preventing and treating radiation-induced oral mucositis

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oral cavity cooling, in particular to a cooling device for preventing and treating radiation-induced oral mucositis, which comprises a heat conducting seat, a heat conducting cavity is arranged in the heat conducting seat, a heat conducting pipe is mounted in the heat conducting cavity, and an extension plate is fixed on one side of the heat conducting seat; the dismounting mechanism is located between the heat conduction pipe and the heat conduction seat, and the dismounting mechanism comprises a protection assembly, a connection assembly, a circulation assembly and a control assembly; through the arrangement of the disassembly and assembly mechanism, the heat conduction pipe and the cooling seat can be separated, the heat conduction pipe is convenient to disassemble, a heat conduction cavity in the heat conduction seat is convenient to maintain and clean, and the condition of accumulation of bacteria or viruses is avoided, so that the risk of infection is reduced, and the flexibility of the device is greatly improved; and meanwhile, the problem that a heat conduction pipe in a traditional device is inconvenient to maintain and repair is solved, when the heat conduction pipe is damaged, the whole device does not need to be replaced, and the use cost is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oral cavity cooling, in particular to a cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis. Background Art

[0002] Cooling devices for preventing and treating radiation-induced oral mucositis use local hypothermia to reduce radiation-induced damage to the oral mucosa. By cooling the inside of the mouth and constricting blood vessels to reduce blood flow, they reduce direct radiation damage to sensitive tissues, helping to alleviate inflammation, pain, and ulcers, and promote mucosal repair and regeneration. At the same time, the cooling device is usually made of medical-grade materials that are non-irritating to the skin and oral cavity to ensure safety and comfort.

[0003] When in use, a traditional cooling device provides cooling water of a suitable temperature, transports it to the heat pipe, and conducts heat to the cooling device. The cooling device is then placed inside the patient's mouth. Through the cooperation of the cooling water and the heat pipe, the mucosal inflammation inside the patient's mouth can be effectively cooled. Through the continuous circulation of the cooling water, it is ensured that cold therapy can be carried out continuously, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. However, it is difficult to separate the heat pipe from the cooling device after use, which makes it difficult to disassemble the heat pipe, making it inconvenient to clean and maintain its interior, and easily leading to the accumulation of bacteria or viruses, thereby increasing the risk of infection, greatly reducing the flexibility of the above-mentioned device, and it is inconvenient to maintain and repair it. When the heat pipe is damaged, the entire device needs to be replaced, which not only increases the cost of use, but also prolongs the patient's waiting time. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis, which solves the technical problem that it is difficult to separate the heat conduction pipe from the cooling device, making it difficult to disassemble the heat conduction pipe, which easily leads to the accumulation of bacteria or viruses, thereby increasing the risk of infection.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis, comprising:

[0008] A heat-conducting seat, wherein a heat-conducting cavity is provided inside the heat-conducting seat, a heat-conducting pipe is installed inside the heat-conducting cavity, an extension plate is fixed to one side of the heat-conducting seat, and a decompression plate is fixed inside the heat-conducting seat;

[0009] A disassembly mechanism is located between the heat conducting pipe and the heat conducting seat and is used to quickly disassemble the heat conducting pipe. The disassembly mechanism includes a protective component, a connecting component, a circulation component and a control component. The protective component is located on one side of the heat conducting seat and is used to protect the connecting component. The connecting component is located between the circulation component and the heat conducting pipe and is used to connect the circulation component to the heat conducting pipe. The circulation component is located on the outer wall of the heat conducting seat and is used to circulate the cooling water inside the heat conducting pipe. The control component is located between the heat conducting pipe and the heat conducting seat and is used to control the movement of the heat conducting pipe.

[0010] Optionally, the protective assembly includes two fixed plates fixed to the outer wall of the heat conducting seat, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the two fixed plates. One side of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is provided with an inclined portion relative to one side of the fixed plate.

[0011] Optionally, the circulation component includes a water supply hose and a circulation hose arranged on the outer wall of the thermal seat, the water supply hose and the circulation hose are respectively connected to the two sides of the heat pipe, and the outer walls of the water supply hose and the circulation hose are both provided with a reinforcement sleeve, and the reinforcement sleeve is connected to the thermal seat.

[0012] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes connecting pipes connected to opposite sides of the water supply hose and the circulation hose, both connecting pipes are plugged into the heat conducting pipe, and a sealing sleeve is provided between the two connecting pipes and the heat conducting seat.

[0013] Optionally, the control assembly includes a screw threaded on one side of the heat conduction cavity, a control sleeve and a connecting rod are respectively installed at both ends of the screw, and a rotating sleeve is installed between the connecting rod and the heat conduction pipe.

[0014] Optionally, a positioning mechanism for positioning the heat pipe is provided between the heat pipe and the heat-conducting seat, the positioning mechanism includes an extension rod fixed to one side of the heat pipe, a positioning seat is provided on one side of the heat-conducting seat, an open groove is provided inside the positioning seat for matching with the extension rod, a positioning rod is fixed inside the open groove for plugging with the extension rod, and a limiting component is provided between the positioning seat and the heat-conducting seat for limiting the positioning seat.

[0015] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a movable rod fixed on one side of the positioning seat and a protective seat fixed on one side of the heat conducting seat, the movable rod extends to one side of the protective seat and is fixed with a control block, a spring is connected between the positioning seat and the protective seat, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, the upper and lower ends of the positioning seat are respectively fixed with sliding bars, and the upper and lower ends of the protective seat are respectively provided with sliding grooves for the sliding bars to slide.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model can separate the heat conducting pipe from the cooling seat by setting the disassembly and assembly mechanism, making the heat conducting pipe easy to disassemble and the heat conducting cavity inside the heat conducting seat easy to maintain and clean, avoiding the accumulation of bacteria or viruses, thereby reducing the risk of infection, greatly improving the flexibility of the device, and solving the problem of inconvenient maintenance and repair of the heat conducting pipe in traditional devices. When the heat conducting pipe is damaged, there is no need to replace the entire device. The utility model not only saves the use cost, but also reduces the waiting time of patients;

[0019] 2. The utility model can position the heat pipe by setting the positioning mechanism, ensuring that the heat pipe can fully conduct heat to the heat seat, improving the heat conduction efficiency to the patient, thereby better preventing and alleviating radiation oral mucositis. At the same time, it can prevent the heat pipe from shaking during operation, improve the fluidity of the cooling water inside it, reduce the user's adjustment time, and make the treatment process smoother. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the utility model as a whole;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heat conduction pipe of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0026] 1. Thermal conductor; 2. Extension plate; 3. Decompression plate; 4. Disassembly mechanism; 5. Water supply hose; 6. Circulation hose; 7. Sealing sleeve; 8. Connecting tube; 9. Protective seat; 10. Thermal pipe; 11. Extension rod; 12. Positioning seat; 13. Spring; 14. Movable rod; 15. Slide bar; 16. Positioning rod

[0027] 41. Fixed plate; 42. Rotating plate; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Control sleeve; 45. Screw; 46. Connecting rod; 47. Rotating sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation methods in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] To better understand the above technical solution, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a clearer and more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis, comprising:

[0031] The heat-conducting seat 1 has a heat-conducting cavity inside, a heat-conducting pipe 10 is installed inside the heat-conducting cavity, an extension plate 2 is fixed on one side of the heat-conducting seat 1, and a decompression plate 3 is fixed inside the heat-conducting seat 1.

[0032] The heat-conducting cavity is used to exchange heat with the heat-conducting tube 10, so that the user can adjust the temperature of the heat-conducting seat 1. Through the arrangement of the decompression plate 3, the heat-conducting seat 1 can be provided to the patient for decompression in the oral cavity.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4, disassembly mechanism 4, the disassembly mechanism 4 is located between the heat-conducting pipe 10 and the heat-conducting seat 1 and is used to quickly disassemble the heat-conducting pipe 10, the disassembly mechanism 4 includes a protective component, a connecting component, a circulation component and a control component, the protective component is located on one side of the heat-conducting seat 1 and is used to protect the connecting component, the connecting component is located between the circulation component and the heat-conducting pipe 10 and is used to connect the circulation component to the heat-conducting pipe 10, the circulation component is located on the outer wall of the heat-conducting seat 1 and is used to circulate the cooling water inside the heat-conducting pipe 10, the control component is located between the heat-conducting pipe 10 and the heat-conducting seat 1 and is used to control the movement of the heat-conducting pipe 10, the protective component includes two fixed plates 41 fixed to the outer wall of the heat-conducting seat 1, one side of the two fixed plates 41 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 43, and one side of the rotating shaft 43 is connected It is connected to a rotating plate 42, and an inclined portion is provided on one side of the rotating plate 42 relative to the fixed plate 41. The circulation component includes a water supply hose 5 and a circulation hose 6 arranged on the outer wall of the heat-conducting seat 1. The water supply hose 5 and the circulation hose 6 are respectively connected to the two sides of the heat-conducting pipe 10, and the outer walls of the water supply hose 5 and the circulation hose 6 are respectively provided with a reinforcement sleeve, and the reinforcement sleeve is connected to the heat-conducting seat 1. The connecting component includes a connecting plug 8 connected to the opposite sides of the water supply hose 5 and the circulation hose 6. The two connecting plugs 8 are both plugged into the heat-conducting pipe 10, and a sealing sleeve 7 is provided between the two connecting plugs 8 and the heat-conducting seat 1. The control component includes a screw 45 threaded on one side of the heat-conducting cavity, and a control sleeve 44 and a connecting rod 46 are respectively installed at both ends of the screw 45. A rotating sleeve 47 is installed between the connecting rod 46 and the heat-conducting pipe 10.

[0034] Pull the rotating plate 42 to rotate through the setting of the rotating shaft 43 until the rotating plate 42 does not interfere with the water supply hose 5, and then pull the connecting pipe 8 to separate it from the heat conducting pipe 10. After the connecting pipe 8 and the heat conducting pipe 10 are separated from each other, the control sleeve 44 is rotated to drive the screw 45 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 45 drives the connecting rod 46 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 46 drives the heat conducting pipe 10 to move synchronously until the heat conducting pipe 10 is moved and separated from the heat conducting cavity. The heat conducting pipe 10 can be disassembled, thereby facilitating the user to maintain and repair it.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5A positioning mechanism for positioning the heat conducting pipe 10 is provided between the heat conducting pipe 10 and the heat conducting seat 1, and the positioning mechanism includes an extension rod 11 fixed to one side of the heat conducting pipe 10, and a positioning seat 12 is provided on one side of the heat conducting seat 1. The interior of the positioning seat 12 is provided with an open groove that cooperates with the extension rod 11, and the interior of the open groove is fixed with a positioning rod 16 that is plugged into the extension rod 11. A limiting component for limiting the positioning seat 12 is provided between the positioning seat 12 and the heat conducting seat 1, and the limiting component includes a movable rod 14 fixed to one side of the positioning seat 12 and a protective seat 9 fixed to one side of the heat conducting seat 1, the movable rod 14 extends to one side of the protective seat 9 and is fixed with a control block, a spring 13 is connected between the positioning seat 12 and the protective seat 9, and the spring 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod 14, and slide bars 15 are respectively fixed at the upper and lower ends of the positioning seat 12, and slide grooves for sliding of the slide bars 15 are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the protective seat 9.

[0036] The spring 13 is pressed against the stopper 14 and the spring 13 is pressed against the stopper 12, and the spring 13 is pressed against the stopper 12, so that the stopper 12 is pressed against the stopper 12. When the stopper 10 is in the state of rotation, the stopper 10 is in the state of rotation.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0038] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connect;Can be two element inside communication or two element mutual action relation.For ordinary skilled person in the art, can understand the specific meaning of above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is "on" or "under" second feature, can be first and second feature direct contact, or first and second feature indirectly contact by intermediate medium.Moreover, first feature is "on", "above" and "upper surface" of second feature, can be first feature is directly above or obliquely above second feature, or just indicate that the horizontal height of first feature is higher than second feature.First feature is "under", "below" and "lower surface" of second feature, can be first feature is directly below or obliquely below second feature, or just indicate that the horizontal height of first feature is lower than second feature.

[0040] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model, and the ordinary skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and change the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis, characterized in that: include: A heat conducting seat (1), wherein a heat conducting cavity is provided inside the heat conducting seat (1), a heat conducting pipe (10) is installed inside the heat conducting cavity, an extension plate (2) is fixed to one side of the heat conducting seat (1), and a decompression plate (3) is fixed inside the heat conducting seat (1); A disassembly mechanism (4), the disassembly mechanism (4) is located between the heat conducting pipe (10) and the heat conducting seat (1) and is used to quickly disassemble the heat conducting pipe (10), the disassembly mechanism (4) includes a protection component, a connection component, a circulation component and a control component, the protection component is located on one side of the heat conducting seat (1) and is used to protect the connection component, the connection component is located between the circulation component and the heat conducting pipe (10) and is used to connect the circulation component to the heat conducting pipe (10), the circulation component is located on the outer wall of the heat conducting seat (1) and is used to circulate cooling water inside the heat conducting pipe (10), and the control component is located between the heat conducting pipe (10) and the heat conducting seat (1) and is used to control the movement of the heat conducting pipe (10).

2. The cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly comprises two fixed plates (41) fixed to the outer wall of the heat-conducting seat (1), a rotating shaft (43) is rotatably mounted on one side of the inside of each of the two fixed plates (41), a rotating plate (42) is connected to one side of the rotating shaft (43), and the rotating plate (42) is provided with an inclined portion relative to one side of the fixed plate (41).

3. The cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulation assembly comprises a water supply hose (5) and a circulation hose (6) arranged on the outer wall of the heat-conducting seat (1), the water supply hose (5) and the circulation hose (6) being connected to both sides of the heat-conducting pipe (10) respectively, and the outer walls of the water supply hose (5) and the circulation hose (6) are both provided with a reinforcement sleeve, and the reinforcement sleeve is connected to the heat-conducting seat (1).

4. A cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises connecting pipes (8) connected to opposite sides of the water supply hose (5) and the circulation hose (6); the two connecting pipes (8) are both plugged into the heat conducting pipe (10), and a sealing sleeve (7) is provided between the two connecting pipes (8) and the heat conducting seat (1).

5. The cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a screw (45) screwed to one side of the heat conduction cavity, a control sleeve (44) and a connecting rod (46) are respectively installed at both ends of the screw (45), and a rotating sleeve (47) is installed between the connecting rod (46) and the heat conduction pipe (10).

6. The cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning mechanism for positioning the heat conducting pipe (10) is provided between the heat conducting pipe (10) and the heat conducting seat (1), the positioning mechanism comprising an extension rod (11) fixed to one side of the heat conducting pipe (10), a positioning seat (12) being provided on one side of the heat conducting seat (1), an opening groove cooperating with the extension rod (11) being provided inside the positioning seat (12), a positioning rod (16) plugged into the extension rod (11) being fixed inside the opening groove, and a limiting component for limiting the positioning seat (12) being provided between the positioning seat (12) and the heat conducting seat (1).

7. The cooling device for preventing and treating radiation oral mucositis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a movable rod (14) fixed on one side of the positioning seat (12) and a protective seat (9) fixed on one side of the heat conducting seat (1), the movable rod (14) extends to one side of the protective seat (9) and is fixed with a control block, a spring (13) is connected between the positioning seat (12) and the protective seat (9), and the spring (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod (14), the upper and lower ends of the positioning seat (12) are respectively fixed with a sliding bar (15), and the upper and lower ends inside the protective seat (9) are respectively provided with a sliding groove for the sliding bar (15) to slide.

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