Multifunctional mattress

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional mattress, which relates to the technical field of mattresses and comprises a basic mattress and a body position mattress arranged on the top surface of the basic mattress. The base pad and the body position pad are respectively provided with a connector for connecting an air blower, and the air blower is used for filling air with preset temperature into the mattress; the body position pad is arranged according to the body position of a patient and used for providing support, and the body position of the patient is divided into side lying, prostrating and prone lying. The health requirement can be met, and comfortable support can be provided for the patient so as to keep the corresponding body position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mattresses, in particular to a multifunctional mattress. Background Art

[0002] Surgical mattresses / transport vehicle mattresses are mattresses specifically designed for use during surgery / transportation. They are generally required to have good support, stability, and antibacterial properties. However, according to the requirements of clinical mattresses, there are also some disadvantages:

[0003] 1. Support issues: Some surgical mattresses / transfer car mats may be made of soft materials and lack support, making them unable to meet the needs of certain surgeries / injuries, especially those that require greater pressure or stable support, such as those for patients with bone injuries.

[0004] 2. Antibacterial issues: Traditional surgical positioning pads may be handmade using sponges or soft cloths. These materials easily absorb sweat and blood stains during surgery, reducing their antibacterial properties.

[0005] 3. Material limitations: The material of the surgical mattress / transfer vehicle mat may limit its adaptability. For example, although a memory foam mattress can provide even pressure distribution, it has a high initial cost and may overheat in the summer, making it unsuitable for people who sweat easily.

[0006] 4. Durability issues: Surgical mattresses / transfer vehicle mattresses made of certain materials, such as latex mattresses, although they have good elasticity and breathability, may decompose over time and cause the mattress to deform.

[0007] 5. Maintenance and cleaning: The surgical mattress / transfer vehicle mat needs to be cleaned and disinfected regularly. Some materials may be difficult to clean or disinfect, which increases the difficulty of maintenance.

[0008] 6. Adaptability issues: Surgical mattresses / transport cart mattresses need to adapt to the physical needs of different patients and the type of surgery, but some mattresses may not provide sufficient adaptability to meet the needs of all surgeries / transportation.

[0009] 7. Surgical mattress / transfer vehicle mat: single function, cannot meet the needs of surgical / transfer patient positioning in a timely manner.

[0010] 8. It is not conducive to the patient's intraoperative positioning or transfer.

[0011] 9. It is inconvenient to position the patient, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially for anesthetized patients or patients with trauma. Each position adjustment requires the cooperation of several people and takes several minutes or even longer to complete.

[0012] 10. Various body positioning cushions are large in size, occupy a large area, are inconvenient to collect and easily accumulate dust, and are inconvenient to maintain.

[0013] 11. The current body position pad and mattress have single function and no plasticity or poor plasticity. Utility model content

[0014] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional mattress, which can meet the operation / transportation requirement and provide comfortable support for patients to maintain corresponding body positions.

[0015] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following scheme is adopted:

[0016] A multifunctional mattress comprises a base pad and a body position pad arranged on the top surface of the base pad.

[0017] The base pad and the body position pad are respectively provided with an interface for connecting a blower, and the blower is used for filling gas at a preset temperature into the mattress.

[0018] The body position pad is arranged according to the body position of a patient and is used for providing support, and the body position of the patient includes side lying, supine lying and prone lying.

[0019] Further, the body position pad comprises an ear pad, an armpit pad, a waist pad, a hip pad, two knee pads and two trapezoidal waist rests which are connected in sequence, the ear pad, the hip pad and the two knee pads are arranged in a recessed shape, the two trapezoidal waist rests are arranged at two ends of the waist pad, the inclined surfaces of the two trapezoidal waist rests are oppositely arranged, and the hip pad and the two knee pads are arranged on the base pad, and the body position pad is used for providing support for the patient in side lying.

[0020] Further, the body position pad comprises a pillow pad, two shoulder pad, a sacrum pad and two heel pads which are connected in sequence, and the pads in the body position pad are all arranged in a recessed shape, and the sacrum pad and the two heel pads are arranged on the base pad, and the body position pad is used for providing support for the patient in supine lying.

[0021] Further, the body position pad comprises an upper body pad and a pelvic pad which are connected in sequence, the pelvic pad is arranged in an inverted U shape, the upper body pad comprises a cervical traction area, a chest pressure relief area, a waist and abdomen support area and an arm placing area, and the pelvic pad is arranged on the base pad, and the body position pad is used for providing support for the patient in prone lying.

[0022] Further, the mattress is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor.

[0023] Further, a plurality of restraint belts are arranged on both sides of the base pad, and the mattress is fixed to the bed along the restraint belts.

[0024] Further, the material of the inflatable part of the mattress is selected from plastic PVC material.

[0025] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0026] 1. The entire mattress is hollow and can replace cotton wool after being properly inflated, which reduces pollution and avoids hospital infection. It can not only meet the hygiene needs of the medical environment, but also provide comfortable support for patients.

[0027] 2. The patient's position is simple and easy to place, which is convenient for medical operations such as surgery, examination or transfer.

[0028] 3. The local pressure parts are suspended in the air, which has the effect of preventing pressure sores; the mattress is filled with gas of appropriate temperature, which can promote local blood circulation and has the effect of preventing pressure sores.

[0029] 4. A temperature sensor and a pressure sensor are installed inside the mattress to monitor and adjust the temperature and pressure inside the mattress to improve safety.

[0030] 5. The positioning cushion is arranged according to the patient's position to provide corresponding support.

[0031] 6. The waist or leg folding design can meet the needs of patients of different heights.

[0032] 7. Easy to store and does not take up space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 A plan view of a mattress according to Embodiment 1 for providing support to a side-lying patient is shown;

[0034] Figure 2 A plan view of a mattress according to embodiment 2 for providing support to a supine patient is shown;

[0035] Figure 3 A diagram showing the structure of a mattress according to Embodiment 3 for providing support to a prone patient is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a multifunctional mattress for laying on an operating table or a transfer vehicle. The mattress includes a base pad 1 and a positioning pad arranged on the top surface thereof.

[0038] The base pad 1 and the positioning pad each have a port for connecting to a blower, which inflates the mattress with air at a suitable temperature. The warm mattress promotes local blood circulation and helps prevent pressure sores. Switches are installed on the ports of the base pad 1 and the positioning pad to disconnect the blower, facilitating patient transport.

[0039] Three straps are provided on each side of the base pad 1 to fix the mattress to the edge of the bed to prevent the mattress from falling off.

[0040] In actual applications, the temperature and pressure of the mattress need to be appropriately adjusted according to the conditions of different patients. Therefore, temperature sensors and pressure sensors are installed inside the mattress to monitor and adjust the temperature and pressure inside the mattress to improve safety.

[0041] The positioning cushion is arranged according to the patient's position to provide corresponding support, so the pressure in the positioning cushion should be higher than the pressure in the basic cushion 1. For patients in the side-lying position, such as Figure 1 As shown, the positioning cushion includes ear pads 21, armpit pads 22, lumbar pads 23, hip pads 24, two knee pads 25, and two trapezoidal lumbar supports 26, all interconnected by pipes. The ear pads 21, hip pads 24, and two knee pads 25 are designed with a concave center, leaving the pressure-bearing area suspended, thus preventing pressure sores. The two trapezoidal lumbar supports 26 are located at either end of the lumbar pad 23, with their inclined surfaces facing each other. These trapezoidal lumbar supports 26 are designed to maintain the patient in a lateral position. The two knee pads 25 are symmetrically arranged, supporting the patient in left and right decubitus positions, respectively. The armpit pads 22 elevate the armpits and reduce damage to the axillary nerve. These localized support cushions can be regularly inflated and deflated to further prevent the development of pressure sores.

[0042] The hip pad 24 and two knee pads 25 of the lower body are placed on the base pad 1, but are not fixed to the base pad 1, so as to adapt to people of different heights.

[0043] The inflatable part of the mattress is made of plastic-coated PVC, which has good sealing and softness, and is waterproof, oil-proof and easy to clean.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] This embodiment provides a multifunctional mattress. The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1. The difference is that this embodiment is for patients in supine position, such as Figure 2 As shown, the positioning cushion includes a pillow pad 31, two shoulder pads 32, a sacrum pad 33 and two heel pads 34 connected by pipes, and the cushions in the positioning cushion are all arranged in a concave shape in the middle, so that the pressure-bearing parts are suspended in the air, which has the effect of preventing pressure sores.

[0046] The sacrum pad 33 and the two heel pads 34 of the lower body are placed on the base pad 1, but are not fixed to the base pad 1, so as to adapt to people of different heights.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] This embodiment provides a multifunctional mattress. The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of embodiment 1. The difference is that this embodiment is for patients in prone position, such as Figure 3As shown, the body positioning pad includes an upper body pad 41 and a pelvic pad 42 connected by pipes, wherein the pelvic pad 42 is configured to be in an inverted U shape so that the pressure-bearing part is suspended in the air, which has the function of preventing pressure sores. The upper body pad 41 includes a cervical traction area 411, a chest pressure relief area 412, a waist and abdomen support area 413, and an arm placement area 414.

[0049] The pelvic pad 42 of the lower body is placed on the base pad 1 and is not fixed to the base pad 1 so as to adapt to people of different heights.

[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical ideas and features of the present invention and are not intended to be exclusive or limitative of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent replacements made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional mattress, characterized in that: It comprises a base pad (1) and a body positioning pad arranged on the top surface thereof; The base pad (1) and the body position pad are respectively provided with interfaces for connecting to a blower, and the blower is used to fill gas of a preset temperature into the mattress; The positioning cushion is arranged according to the patient's position to provide support. The patient's position is divided into side lying, supine lying and prone lying; When used to provide support for a patient lying on their side, the position pad comprises an ear pad (21), an armpit pad (22), a waist pad (23), a hip pad (24), two knee pads (25) and two trapezoidal waist pads (26) connected to each other, wherein the ear pad (21), the hip pad (24) and the two knee pads (25) are arranged in a shape with a concave middle portion, the two trapezoidal waist pads (26) are located at both ends of the waist pad (23), the inclined surfaces of the two trapezoidal waist pads (26) are arranged opposite to each other, and the hip pad (24) and the two knee pads (25) are placed on the base pad (1); When used to provide support for a supine patient, the position pad comprises a connected pillow pad (31), two shoulder pads (32), a sacral pad (33) and two heel pads (34), and the pads in the position pad are all arranged in a concave shape in the middle, and the sacral pad (33) and the two heel pads (34) are placed on the base pad (1); When used to provide support for a prone patient, the body position pad includes an upper body pad (41) and a pelvic pad (42) that are connected to each other, wherein the pelvic pad (42) is configured in an inverted U-shape, the upper body pad (41) includes a cervical traction area (411), a chest pressure relief area (412), a waist and abdomen support area (413), and an arm placement area (414), and the pelvic pad (42) is placed on the base pad (1); The mattress material is waterproof, oil-proof, air-leakage-proof and easy to clean.

2. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are temperature sensors and pressure sensors inside the mattress.

3. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of straps are provided on both sides of the base pad (1) for fixing the mattress to the edge of the bed.

4. The multifunctional mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflatable part of the mattress is made of plastic-dipped PVC.

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