Fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material processing and stirring device for a fertilizer, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing. Comprising a tank body, a feeding hopper is installed at the position, close to the right side, of the upper surface of the tank body, a spraying mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the tank body, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the lower surface of an output shaft of the motor and inserted into the tank body; a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism are sequentially installed on the portion, located in the tank body, of the rotating shaft from top to bottom, a turning mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the lower side of the tank body corresponding to the rotating shaft and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, and a discharging valve is installed on the lower side wall of the tank body corresponding to the turning mechanism. According to the utility model, a raw material crushing function is added, so that raw materials are uniformly distributed, upper and lower raw materials can be turned over, the raw material mixing effect is better, the efficiency is higher, a cleaning function in the tank body can be realized, raw material residues are avoided, and subsequent use is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizers are substances that provide one or more essential plant nutrients, improve soil properties, and increase soil fertility. They are one of the material foundations of agricultural production. They primarily include ammonium phosphate fertilizers, water-soluble macronutrient fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biofertilizers, organic fertilizers, and multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers.

[0003] Compound fertilizer refers to a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrients. Compound fertilizer has the advantages of high nutrient content, few by-components and good physical properties. It plays a very important role in balanced fertilization, improving fertilizer utilization and promoting high and stable yields of crops.

[0004] In the prior art, conventional fertilizer raw material processing and stirring devices lack the function of crushing the raw materials during use. When the raw materials condense together, it takes more time to stir them. At the same time, simple stirring blades cannot mix the raw materials that are far apart from each other, resulting in poor stirring and mixing effects. After use, there is a lack of cleaning function for the stirring device, and the residual raw materials condense in the tank, affecting subsequent use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device, comprising a tank body, a feeding hopper is installed on the upper surface of the tank body near the right side, a spray mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the tank body, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the motor output shaft, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the tank body, a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism are installed on the part of the rotating shaft located in the tank body from top to bottom, a flipping mechanism is installed on the lower inner wall of the tank body corresponding to the rotating shaft, the flipping mechanism is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft, and a discharge valve is installed on the lower side wall of the tank body corresponding to the flipping mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes an annular liquid distribution pipe, a conduit, a nozzle and a connecting pipe. There are two annular liquid distribution pipes, one inside and one outside. The annular liquid distribution pipes are fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the tank body, and the inner and outer annular liquid distribution pipes are connected by the conduit. The lower surface of the annular liquid distribution pipe is evenly provided with nozzles along the circumference. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the annular liquid distribution pipe, and the connecting pipe extends outward from the left side wall of the tank body.

[0008] Furthermore, a sleeve is installed on the upper side wall of the tank body corresponding to the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a filter screen plate, a through hole and a crushing blade. The filter screen plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank. A through hole is opened on the filter screen plate corresponding to the rotating shaft. The crushing blade is installed on the rotating shaft on the upper side of the filter screen plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a cross bar and stirring blades. The cross bar is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft, and the stirring blades are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the cross bar.

[0011] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a circular sleeve, a rectangular notch and a spiral feeding rod. The circular sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the tank body. The lower side wall of the circular sleeve is evenly provided with rectangular notches along the circumference. The spiral feeding rod is movably installed in the circular sleeve. The upper surface of the spiral feeding rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the front side wall of the tank body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The raw material processing and stirring device of the fertilizer is equipped with a motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the crushing mechanism to rotate in the tank body, which has the function of crushing the raw materials, making the raw materials smaller and more evenly distributed, which is conducive to subsequent mixing and stirring.

[0015] 2. The raw material processing and stirring device of the fertilizer is equipped with a turning mechanism so that the raw materials in the tank can be turned up and down, so that the raw material mixing effect is better and the efficiency is higher.

[0016] 3. The raw material processing and stirring device of the fertilizer can spray and clean the inner wall of the tank, crushing mechanism, stirring mechanism and turning mechanism by setting a spray mechanism to avoid raw material residue and facilitate subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the tank body of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the flipping mechanism of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Tank body; 2. Feeding hopper; 3. Spraying mechanism; 301. Annular liquid distribution pipe; 302. Conduit; 303. Spray head; 304. Connecting pipe; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Crushing mechanism; 601. Filter plate; 602. Through hole; 603. Crushing blade; 7. Stirring mechanism; 701. Cross bar; 702. Stirring blade; 8. Flipping mechanism; 801. Round sleeve; 802. Rectangular notch; 803. Spiral feeding rod; 9. Discharge valve; 10. Sleeve; 11. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model discloses a raw material processing and stirring device for fertilizer, comprising a tank body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is installed on the upper surface of the tank body 1 near the right side, a spraying mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the tank body 1, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body 1, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the output shaft of the motor 4, and the rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the tank body 1, and a crushing mechanism 6 and a stirring mechanism 7 are installed on the part of the rotating shaft 5 located in the tank body 1 from top to bottom, a flipping mechanism 8 is installed on the lower inner wall of the tank body 1 corresponding to the rotating shaft 5, and the flipping mechanism 8 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 5, and a discharge valve 9 is installed on the lower side wall of the tank body 1 corresponding to the flipping mechanism 8.

[0023] Specifically, the spray mechanism 3 includes an annular liquid distribution pipe 301, a conduit 302, a nozzle 303 and a connecting pipe 304. There are two annular liquid distribution pipes 301, one inside and one outside. The annular liquid distribution pipe 301 is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the tank body 1, and the inner and outer annular liquid distribution pipes 301 are connected through the conduit 302. The lower surface of the annular liquid distribution pipe 301 is evenly provided with nozzles 303 along the circumference. A connecting pipe 304 is fixedly installed on the left side of the annular liquid distribution pipe 301, and the connecting pipe 304 extends outward from the left side wall of the tank body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 304 is connected to the external high-pressure water pipe, and the external high-pressure water flows into the inner and outer annular liquid distribution pipes 301, and is then sprayed out through the nozzle 303 on the lower surface of the annular liquid distribution pipe 301 to spray and clean the inside of the tank body 1.

[0025] Specifically, a sleeve 10 is installed on the upper side wall of the tank body 1 corresponding to the rotating shaft 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, the sleeve 10 meets the requirements of the rotating shaft 5 passing and rotating on the upper side wall of the tank body 1.

[0027] Specifically, the crushing mechanism 6 includes a filter plate 601, a through hole 602 and a crushing blade 603. The filter plate 601 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 1. A through hole 602 is opened on the filter plate 601 corresponding to the rotating shaft 5. The crushing blade 603 is installed on the rotating shaft 5 on the upper side of the filter plate 601.

[0028] In this embodiment, the filter plate 601 filters the large-particle fertilizer raw materials, the crushing blade 603 rotates with the shaft 5 to crush the large-particle fertilizer raw materials, and the through hole 602 meets the requirements of the shaft 5 to pass and rotate on the filter plate 601.

[0029] Specifically, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a crossbar 701 and stirring blades 702 . The crossbar 701 is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 5 . The stirring blades 702 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the crossbar 701 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the crossbar 701 rotates along with the rotating shaft 5 , so that the crossbar 701 drives the stirring blade 702 to rotate, and the stirring blade 702 stirs and mixes the raw materials in the tank body 1 .

[0031] Specifically, the flipping mechanism 8 includes a circular sleeve 801, a rectangular notch 802 and a spiral feeding rod 803. The circular sleeve 801 is fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the tank body 1. The lower side wall of the circular sleeve 801 is evenly provided with rectangular notches 802 along the circumferential direction. The spiral feeding rod 803 is movably installed in the circular sleeve 801. The upper surface of the spiral feeding rod 803 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, the spiral feeding rod 803 rotates with the rotating shaft 5 in the circular sleeve 801, so that the raw materials in the tank body 1 enter the circular sleeve 801 through the rectangular notch 802, and then the spiral feeding rod 803 drives the raw materials to move upward in the circular sleeve 801, so that the fertilizer raw materials are flipped up and down in the tank body 1.

[0033] Specifically, an observation window 11 is provided on the front side wall of the tank body 1 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the observation window 11 is used to check the height of the raw materials in the tank body 1 to prevent the height of the raw materials from being higher than the turning mechanism 8.

[0035] During use, the fertilizer raw materials are poured into the tank body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, and the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate. At this time, the filter plate 601 in the crushing mechanism 6 filters the large-particle fertilizer raw materials, and the crushing blade 603 rotates with the rotating shaft 5 to crush the large-particle fertilizer raw materials to make the raw materials finer. The crushed raw materials fall into the lower side of the tank body 1 and are evenly distributed, which is conducive to subsequent mixing and stirring. Then, the cross bar 701 in the stirring mechanism 7 rotates with the rotating shaft 5, so that the cross bar 701 drives the stirring blade 702 to rotate, and the stirring blade 702 stirs and mixes the raw materials in the tank body 1, and the spiral feeding rod 803 in the turning mechanism 8 rotates with the rotating shaft 5 in the circular sleeve 801, so that the raw materials in the tank body 1 enter the circular sleeve 80 through the rectangular notch 802. 1, and then the raw materials are driven to move upward in the circular sleeve 801 by the spiral feeding rod 803, so that the fertilizer raw materials are flipped up and down in the tank body 1, so that the raw material mixing effect is better and the efficiency is faster. After the mixing is completed, the discharge valve 9 is opened, and the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the flipping mechanism 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the raw materials are discharged through the discharge valve 9. After the discharge is completed, the connecting pipe 304 in the spraying mechanism 3 is connected with the external high-pressure water pipe, and the external high-pressure water flows into the inner and outer annular liquid distribution pipes 301, and then is sprayed out through the nozzle 303 on the lower surface of the annular liquid distribution pipe 301, which can spray and clean the inner wall of the tank body 1, the crushing mechanism 6, the stirring mechanism 7 and the flipping mechanism 8 to avoid raw material residue, which is beneficial to subsequent use.

[0036] To sum up, the raw material processing and stirring device of the fertilizer, the crushing mechanism 6 increases the crushing function of the raw materials, so that the raw materials are evenly distributed, and the turning mechanism 8 enables the raw materials in the tank body 1 to be turned up and down, so that the raw material mixing effect is better and the efficiency is faster. The spraying mechanism 3 can connect to the cleaning function in the tank body 1 to avoid raw material residue, which is beneficial to subsequent use.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (2) is installed on the upper surface of the tank body (1) near the right side, a spraying mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the tank body (1), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the output shaft of the motor (4), and the rotating shaft (5) is inserted into the tank body (1), and a crushing mechanism (6) and a stirring mechanism (7) are installed on the part of the rotating shaft (5) located in the tank body (1) from top to bottom, and a turning mechanism (8) is installed on the lower inner wall of the tank body (1) corresponding to the rotating shaft (5), and the turning mechanism (8) is connected to the rotating shaft (5) in a transmission manner, and a discharge valve (9) is installed on the lower side wall of the tank body (1) corresponding to the turning mechanism (8); The turning mechanism (8) comprises a circular sleeve (801), a rectangular notch (802) and a spiral feeding rod (803); the circular sleeve (801) is fixedly mounted on the lower inner wall of the tank body (1); the lower wall of the circular sleeve (801) is uniformly provided with rectangular notches (802) along the circumferential direction; the spiral feeding rod (803) is movably mounted in the circular sleeve (801); the upper surface of the spiral feeding rod (803) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating shaft (5).

2. The fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (3) comprises an annular liquid distribution pipe (301), a conduit (302), a nozzle (303) and a connecting pipe (304). Two annular liquid distribution pipes (301) are provided, one inside and one outside. The annular liquid distribution pipes (301) are fixedly mounted on the upper inner wall of the tank body (1), and the inner and outer annular liquid distribution pipes (301) are connected via the conduit (302). The nozzles (303) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the annular liquid distribution pipe (301) along the circumference. A connecting pipe (304) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the annular liquid distribution pipe (301), and the connecting pipe (304) extends outward from the left side wall of the tank body (1).

3. The fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (10) is installed on the upper side wall of the tank body (1) corresponding to the rotating shaft (5).

4. The fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (6) comprises a filter screen plate (601), a through hole (602) and a crushing blade (603); the filter screen plate (601) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (1); a through hole (602) is provided on the filter screen plate (601) corresponding to the rotating shaft (5); and the crushing blade (603) is mounted on the rotating shaft (5) on the upper side of the filter screen plate (601).

5. The fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (7) comprises a crossbar (701) and stirring blades (702). The crossbar (701) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (5). The stirring blades (702) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the crossbar (701).

6. The fertilizer raw material processing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (11) is provided on the front side wall of the tank body (1).

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