Crushing device used before coconut meat juicing

Abstract

The crushing device comprises a shell, a roller mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged in the shell, the driving mechanism is used for driving the roller mechanism and the cutting mechanism to rotate, the roller mechanism is used for containing coconut meat and driving the coconut meat to roll over, and the roller mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing rings arranged at intervals. The inner side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is used for guiding coconut meat to the side face of the connecting ring, the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of blades arranged at intervals, the blades and the connecting ring are arranged in a staggered mode, and the blades rotate at gaps of the connecting ring to crush the coconut meat. According to the coconut meat crushing device, the plurality of fixing rings are arranged to form the chamber for containing coconut meat, and the blades rotating between the circular rings are utilized to crush the coconut meat, so that the coconut meat can roll on the inner sides of the fixing rings, and the coconut meat is ensured to be in full contact with the blades under the guiding action of the connecting rings, so that the crushing effect on the coconut meat is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coconut meat crushing devices, in particular to a coconut meat crushing device before juicing. Background Art

[0002] Coconut meat is the endosperm of the coconut, also known as coconut pulp. It is obtained by breaking open the endocarp after taking the coconut pulp. Coconut meat contains protein and carbohydrates and can be made into copra, coconut milk powder, coconut protein, coconut juice, coconut flakes, and colorless coconut oil.

[0003] Crushing the coconut meat before juicing can help with juicing. This can increase the surface area of ​​the coconut meat, promote the release of liquid, and thus improve the efficiency of juicing. After crushing the coconut meat, the cell structure of the coconut meat can be broken, releasing more liquid, so that more coconut water can be extracted during juicing. In addition, crushing the coconut meat can also reduce the resistance during the juicing process and improve the speed and efficiency of juicing.

[0004] After searching, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN215029213U discloses a coconut meat crusher, including a crushing box, a feed port, a pretreatment component, a crushing component, an opening, a collecting box, a screening component and a supporting foot. The feed port is arranged on the crushing box, the pretreatment component is arranged under the upper wall of the crushing box and is arranged below the feed port, one end of the crushing component is arranged under the crushing box and the other end passes through the crushing box and is arranged under the pretreatment component, the crushing component is arranged below the pretreatment component, the opening is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the crushing box away from the pretreatment component, the collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the crushing box close to the opening and is arranged on one side of the opening, the screening component is connected to the inner side wall of the crushing box and is sleeved on the crushing component, and the supporting foot is arranged under the crushing box. This application realizes coconut meat crushing by squeezing of crushing claws and cutting of blades, but this cannot guarantee the sufficient degree of coconut meat crushing, and still can leave large pieces of coconut meat in the collection box, so it will cause the waste of raw materials or need to carry out secondary crushing, resulting in the coconut meat crushing process being more troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a coconut meat crushing device before juicing, and the main technical problem to be solved is how to ensure the sufficient degree of coconut meat crushing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] A coconut meat crushing device before juicing comprises an outer shell, wherein a roller mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged in the outer shell, wherein the driving mechanism is used to drive the roller mechanism and the cutting mechanism to rotate, the roller mechanism is used to contain the coconut meat and drive the coconut meat to roll, the roller mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed rings arranged at intervals, the inner side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is used to guide the coconut meat to its side, and the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of blades arranged at intervals, the blades and the connecting rings are arranged in a staggered manner, and the blades crush the coconut meat by rotating at the gaps in the connecting rings.

[0008] Furthermore, a circular opening is provided on one side of the shell, and the shell is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft at the circular opening, a fixing ring is equidistantly sleeved on the outside of the rod body where the rotating shaft is inside the shell, circular through holes are provided on the bottom ends of both sides of the shell, and the shell is rotatably connected to the same rotating rod at the two circular through holes, and the blades are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outside of the rod body where the rotating rod is inside the shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a first cover shell and a second cover shell are respectively provided at both ends of the outer side of the rod body of the rotating shaft in the outer shell. Several connecting strips are fixedly connected at equal distances between the first cover shell, the second cover shell and the fixed ring and the rotating shaft. The connecting ring is a ring body with a thick outer side and a thin inner side.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is connected to a driven wheel via a key at one end outside the housing, and the rotating rod is connected to a driving wheel via a key at one end outside the housing. The diameter of the driving wheel is smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the housing away from the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the housing outside the rotating rod, and the driving mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the housing, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a feed port is provided on one side of the outer shell close to the second cover shell, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the outer shell at the feed port, the bottom end of the feed hopper extends to the interior of the second cover shell, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the outer shell, and a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the discharge port at the bottom end of the outer shell.

[0013] Furthermore, four outer corners of the bottom end of the shell are fixedly connected to support rods, and the bottom ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected to the same base.

[0014] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the top of the base, and driving rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the base in the groove, and the outer parts of the two driving rollers are covered with the same conveyor belt.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1, this device constitutes the bin of splendid attire coconut meat by arranging several fixed rings, and utilizes the blade that rotates between the rings to realize coconut meat fragmentation, this move can allow coconut meat tumble in the inboard of fixed ring, and guarantees that coconut meat fully contacts with blade under the guiding effect of connecting ring, guarantees the crushing effect to coconut meat with this; In addition, reaching the crushed particle size can be thrown out from the gap of the ring in the tumbling process, and then can continue to be cut by blade if not reaching the crushed particle size, so this device can guarantee the sufficient degree of coconut meat fragmentation;

[0017] 2. This device can add coconut meat to the inner side of the fixed ring through the fixed ring, and the crushed coconut meat will be discharged from the discharge port. Therefore, it is possible to add and crush coconut meat in real time without stopping the machine to take and put materials. Therefore, this device can make the coconut meat crushing process more coherent, so as to improve production efficiency.

[0018] 3. By arranging a conveyor belt just below the material hopper on the base, placing the container containing coconut meat on the conveyor belt can make it more convenient to move, so the material taking container can be easily replaced, thereby facilitating the material taking process after the coconut meat is crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front cross-sectional view of a coconut meat crushing device before juice extraction in Example 1 of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixing ring of a coconut meat crushing device before juicing in Example 1 of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of a coconut meat crushing device before juicing in Example 2 of the present application.

[0022] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0023] Outer shell 1, first cover shell 2, connecting strip 3, fixing ring 4, connecting ring 5, second cover shell 6, feed hopper 7, machine casing 8, motor 9, base 10, discharge hopper 11, blade 12, support rod 13, rotating rod 14, driving wheel 15, rotating shaft 16, driven wheel 17, driving roller 18, conveyor belt 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the specification. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. In the following description, reference is made to "some embodiments", which describes a subset of all possible embodiments, but it should be understood that "some embodiments" may be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Refer to the attached Figures 1-2 The present application provides a coconut meat crushing device before juicing, comprising a shell 1, wherein a drum mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a driving mechanism are provided in the shell 1, wherein the driving mechanism is used to drive the drum mechanism and the cutting mechanism to rotate, and the drum mechanism is used to contain the coconut meat and drive it to roll. By rolling the coconut meat, the contact frequency between the coconut meat and the blade 12 can be increased, thereby ensuring the crushing effect of the coconut meat. The drum mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed rings 4 arranged at intervals, and the plurality of fixed rings 4 can be combined into a drum-like structure with gaps. The rotation of the drum-like structure can realize the turning of the coconut meat, and after the coconut meat reaches the crushed particle size, the turning of the drum-like structure can throw the coconut meat out, while the coconut meat that has not reached the crushed particle size will remain in the drum and continue to roll and be cut and crushed. The inner side of the fixing ring 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 5, which is a ring body with a thick outer side and a thin inner side. The connecting ring 5 is used to guide the coconut meat to its side. When the coconut meat is in the above-mentioned drum-like structure, the connecting ring 5 will replace the fixing ring 4 to contact the coconut meat. At this time, the inclined surface on the connecting ring 5 will prevent the coconut meat from being trapped on the fixing ring 4, but will continue to move downward along the inclined surface, thereby making the coconut meat in the gap between the two fixing rings 4. Since the blade 12 is exactly arranged to rotate at the gap, the rotation of the blade 12 can achieve the effect of cutting the coconut meat. The cutting mechanism includes a plurality of blades 12 arranged at intervals. The blades 12 and the connecting ring 5 are staggered, and the blades 12 crush the coconut meat by rotating at the gap of the connecting ring 5.

[0028] Preferably, a circular opening is provided on one side of the shell 1, and the shell 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 16 at the circular opening, the fixing ring 4 is equidistantly sleeved on the outside of the rod body where the rotating shaft 16 is inside the shell 1, circular through holes are provided at the bottom ends of both sides of the shell 1, and the shell 1 is rotatably connected to the same rotating rod 14 at the two circular through holes, and the blade 12 is equidistantly fixedly connected to the outside of the rod body where the rotating rod 14 is inside the shell 1.

[0029] Preferably, the rotating shaft 16 is located in the outer shell 1, and a first cover shell 2 and a second cover shell 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the outside of the rod body. The first cover shell 2 and the second cover shell 6 are both funnel-shaped, that is, both are narrow at one end and wide at the other end. In this state, the two can gather materials to the inner side of the fixed ring 4 to prevent the materials from spilling and leaking from both sides when the fixed ring 4 is rotated. Several connecting strips 3 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 16 at equal distances. The connecting strips 3 are used to support the above three so that the three can rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, and the three in this form will not hinder the rotation of the blade 12, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0030] Preferably, the rotating shaft 16 is connected to a driven wheel 17 at one end outside the shell 1 through a key, and the rotating rod 14 is connected to a driving wheel 15 at one end outside the shell 1 through a key. The diameter of the driving wheel 15 is smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel 17, and the driving wheel 15 is engaged with the driven wheel 17. The small-diameter driving wheel 15 drives the large-diameter driven wheel 17 to rotate to achieve a deceleration effect, thereby ensuring that the blade 12 rotates at a high speed to provide a crushing effect, and the slower rotation of the fixing ring 4 can ensure that the coconut meat will roll without generating excessive centrifugal force.

[0031] Preferably, the bottom end of one side of the shell 1 away from the driving wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the organic shell 8 at the outside of the rotating rod 14, and the driving mechanism includes a motor 9, which is fixedly connected to the shell 8, and the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 14. The motor 9 can adopt a servo motor to control the rotation speed of the blade 12 and the fixed ring 4, thereby adjusting the efficiency of the crushed coconut meat according to actual needs.

[0032] Preferably, a feed port is provided on one side of the outer shell 1 close to the second cover shell 6, and the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 7 at the feed port, and the bottom end of the feed hopper 7 extends to the interior of the second cover shell 6. After coconut meat is put into the feed hopper 7, the coconut meat can directly enter the second cover shell 6 along the feed hopper 7 and then fall into the fixing ring 4. A discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the outer shell 1, and a discharge hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell 1 at the discharge port.

[0033] Preferably, the bottom end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with four support rods 13 at the four corners, and the bottom ends of the four support rods 13 are fixedly connected with the same base 10, and a container for containing the broken coconut meat can be placed on the base 10, as long as the container is aligned with the discharge hopper 11.

[0034] Working principle: when the device is used to break the coconut meat, the motor 9 can be started, the motor 9 can drive the blade 12 and the driving wheel 15 to rotate through the rotating rod 14, the driving wheel 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate through the driven wheel 17, and the rotating shaft 16 can drive the first cover 2, the fixed ring 4 and the second cover 6 to rotate through the connecting strip 3, in this case, the rotation of the blade 12 can extend into the gap between the fixed rings 4;

[0035] Then, the coconut meat can be put into the device from the feeding hopper 7, the coconut meat will enter the second cover 6 along the feeding hopper 7, and finally fall into the inside of the fixed ring 4, and the rotation of the fixed ring 4 can make the coconut meat tumble inside, so when the coconut meat falls to the bottom end of the inside of the fixed ring 4, it can contact and be cut by the blade 12, and so on, the breaking of the coconut meat can be realized;

[0036] And in this process, when the coconut meat falls to the bottom end of the inside of the fixed ring 4, the shape of the connecting ring 5, which is thick on the outside and thin on the inside, can provide a guiding effect for the coconut meat, so that the coconut meat will not accumulate on the inside of the connecting ring 5, but will fall into the gap between two adjacent fixed rings 4, so the rotation of the blade 12 in the gap can realize the cutting of the coconut meat;

[0037] The coconut meat that reaches the breaking particle size will be thrown out from the gap between two adjacent fixed rings 4 and fall down from the discharge hopper 11 in the process of tumbling with the rotation of the fixed ring 4, and the coconut meat that does not reach the breaking particle size will continue to tumble in the fixed ring 4 until it is fully cut and broken by the blade 12, and then it will be discharged.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] Referring to the drawings Figure 3 Compared with embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the process of taking the broken coconut meat, a groove is formed in the top end of the base 10, and a drive roller 18 is rotatably connected to the two sides of the groove in the base 10, and the same conveying belt 19 is sleeved on the outside of the two drive rollers 18, so that the container placed on the conveying belt 19 can be easily pushed to move, and therefore the behavior of replacing the container can be more convenient, in addition, a motor can also be used to drive the drive roller 18 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 19 can automatically run, so as to further facilitate the movement and replacement of the container.

[0040] Working principle: When receiving materials at the bottom of the discharge hopper 11, the container can be placed on the conveyor belt 19, and then the conveyor belt 19 can be used to facilitate the movement of the container. Therefore, after the previous container is full, it is more convenient to replace the next container, so that the material collection process after the coconut meat is crushed is more convenient.

[0041] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to them. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model. The scope of protection of the present utility model should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A coconut meat crushing device before squeezing juice, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a roller mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is used to drive the roller mechanism and the cutting mechanism to rotate, the roller mechanism is used to contain coconut meat and drive it to roll, the roller mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed rings (4) arranged at intervals, the inner side of the fixed ring (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (5), and the connecting ring (5) is used to guide the coconut meat to its side, and the cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of blades (12) arranged at intervals, the blades (12) and the connecting ring (5) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the blades (12) crush the coconut meat by rotating at the gap of the connecting ring (5).

2. The coconut meat crushing device before squeezing the coconut juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular opening is provided on one side of the housing (1), and the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16) at the circular opening; the fixing ring (4) is equidistantly sleeved on the outside of the rod body of the rotating shaft (16) located inside the housing (1); circular through holes are provided at the bottom ends of both sides of the housing (1), and the housing (1) is rotatably connected to the same rotating rod (14) at the two circular through holes; the blade (12) is equidistantly fixedly connected to the outside of the rod body of the rotating rod (14) located inside the housing (1).

3. The coconut meat crushing device before squeezing the coconut juice according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (16) is located in the outer shell (1), and a first cover shell (2) and a second cover shell (6) are respectively provided at both ends of the rod body outside. A plurality of connecting strips (3) are fixedly connected at equal distances between the first cover shell (2), the second cover shell (6), the fixing ring (4) and the rotating shaft (16). The connecting ring (5) is a ring body with a thick outer side and a thin inner side.

4. The coconut meat crushing device before squeezing the coconut juice according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (16) is connected to a driven wheel (17) at one end outside the housing (1) through a key, and the rotating rod (14) is connected to a driving wheel (15) at one end outside the housing (1) through a key. The diameter of the driving wheel (15) is smaller than the diameter of the driven wheel (17), and the driving wheel (15) is meshed with the driven wheel (17).

5. The coconut meat crushing device before juice extraction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the housing (1) on one side away from the driving wheel (15) is fixedly connected to a housing (8) outside the rotating rod (14); the driving mechanism comprises a motor (9); the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the housing (8), and the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (14).

6. The coconut meat crushing device before juice extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is provided with a feed port on one side close to the second cover shell (6), and the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (7) at the feed port, the bottom end of the feed hopper (7) extends to the interior of the second cover shell (6), and the bottom end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (11) at the discharge port.

7. The coconut meat crushing device before juice extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four corners of the outer bottom end of the housing (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (13), and the bottom ends of the four support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the same base (10).

8. The coconut meat crushing device before juice extraction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A groove is provided at the top of the base (10), and driving rollers (18) are rotatably connected to both sides of the base (10) in the groove. The exteriors of the two driving rollers (18) are sleeved with the same conveyor belt (19).

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