Photovoltaic panel support forming guide roller adjusting mechanism

By forming a guide roller adjustment mechanism for the photovoltaic panel bracket and utilizing structures such as slots, slides and plug-in shafts, the problem of loose guide rollers is solved, and stable adjustment of the roller position and stability of material transportation are achieved.

CN223418182UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10安徽宇启智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422930802.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the guide rollers are prone to loosening after long-term use, resulting in unstable conveying of steel sheet materials.

Method used

A photovoltaic panel bracket forming guide roller adjustment mechanism is designed. The roller position is adjusted and fixed through structures such as slots, slides, and plug shafts. The threaded connection between the plug shaft and the inner sleeve is used to avoid loosening and ensure the stability of the roller spacing.

Benefits of technology

The convenient adjustment and firm fixation of the roller position are realized, which avoids the loosening of the guide roller, ensures the stability of material transportation and adapts to the needs of materials of different widths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of adjusting mechanisms, and discloses a photovoltaic panel support forming guide roller adjusting mechanism which is characterized in that the position of a rotating roller is adjusted by arranging a notch, a sliding seat, an insertion shaft and other structures, the insertion shaft is rotated to loosen the connection between the insertion shaft and an inner sleeve, so that the top surface of the sliding seat does not abut against the bottom surface of a transverse plate; the position of the sliding pipe is not limited by the conical base and the sliding base, the sliding pipe can be located in the notch to move, and when the distance matched with materials is adjusted, the inserting shaft is rotated, so that the thread at the bottom of the inserting shaft is connected and fastened with the thread groove of the inner ring of the inner sleeve, the top face of the sliding base abuts against the bottom face of the transverse plate, and through limitation of the top face of the sliding base and the bottom face of the conical base, the distance between the sliding pipe and the transverse plate is adjusted. And the position of the sliding pipe is fixed, and the effect of convenient adjustment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adjustment mechanisms, in particular to an adjustment mechanism for a forming guide roller of a photovoltaic panel support. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels are a type of power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. They are composed of thin, solid-state photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials. Since they have no moving parts, they can operate for long periods of time without any loss. Photovoltaic panel components can be made into different shapes, and the components can be connected to generate more electricity. Photovoltaic panel components are used on rooftops and building surfaces, and are even used as part of windows, skylights or shading devices. These photovoltaic facilities are usually referred to as building-attached photovoltaic systems. Photovoltaic panel supports are mainly made of steel sheets, and guide roller structures are required for conveying the steel sheets.

[0003] In the prior art, for guide rollers for conveying steel sheets, the guide rollers usually use structures such as screw shafts to adjust the spacing between the guide rollers. However, the guide rollers may become loose after long-term use, causing the conveyed steel sheets to be displaced. After long-term use, the position of the guide rollers cannot be accurately positioned. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel bracket forming guide roller adjustment mechanism, which has the advantages of easy adjustment and avoidance of loosening, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel bracket forming guide roller adjustment mechanism, comprising a fixed plate, wherein two fixed plates are provided, a connecting shaft is symmetrically fixedly installed between the fixed plates, both ends of the connecting shaft extend out of one side of the fixed plate, a straight shaft is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed plate, adjacent surfaces of the fixed plate are fixedly installed with side blocks, the outer ring of the straight shaft is located between the side blocks and has a threaded groove A, the straight shaft is rotatably installed inside the side block, the connecting shaft and both ends of the straight shaft are located on one side of the fixed plate and are threadedly installed with nuts, the outer ring of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve, a cross plate is symmetrically fixedly connected between the sleeves, a notch is provided on the surface of the cross plate, a sliding tube is slidably installed inside the notch.

[0006] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, by placing the steel sheet material between the rollers, the material is clamped and limited by the rollers, and the material is pulled by the rear process or pushed by the front process to move the material, so that the material drives the roller located on the outer ring of the sliding tube to rotate, and by twisting the plug shaft to loosen the connection between the plug shaft and the slide seat, the sliding tube can be moved as a whole, thereby changing the spacing between the rollers.

[0007] Preferably, the outer ring of the sliding tube is located on the surface of the connecting shaft and is fixedly sleeved with a conical seat, the bottom outer ring of the sliding tube is provided with a convex ring, the outer ring of the sliding tube is located on the convex ring and is slidably sleeved with a sliding seat, the sliding seat is located inside the sliding tube and is provided with an inner sleeve, the inner ring of the inner sleeve is provided with a threaded groove, and the inner sleeve and the sliding seat are U-shaped.

[0008] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, through the connection between the plug shaft and the slide seat, the plug shaft is twisted so that the plug shaft pulls the slide seat located on the outer ring of the conical seat to slide upward, so that the top surface of the slide seat rests on the bottom surface of the cross plate, so that the overall position of the slide tube is fixed by the plug shaft and the slide seat.

[0009] Preferably, the outer ring of the sliding tube is located above the conical seat and a roller is rotatably installed. A limiting hole is provided on the top of the roller. An insertion shaft is slidably installed inside the sliding tube. A positioning ring is provided at the bottom of the top end of the insertion shaft. The positioning ring is adapted to the shape of the limiting hole. A thread is provided on the outer ring of the bottom of the insertion shaft. The thread of the outer ring of the insertion shaft is threadably adapted to the thread groove of the inner ring of the inner sleeve.

[0010] Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the insertion shaft is twisted in the opposite direction to loosen the connection between the insertion shaft and the slide seat, and the slide seat surface no longer rests on the bottom surface of the cross plate. At this time, the position of the slide tube is not restricted by the conical seat and the slide seat, and the slide tube can be moved to both sides to adjust the spacing between the rollers.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner ring of the bottom of the sliding tube, the inner sleeve is located inside the sliding groove, and the inner ring diameter of the inner sleeve is the same as the inner diameter of the sliding tube.

[0012] Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the insertion shaft can enter the interior of the sliding tube without any obstacles, so that the thread at the bottom of the insertion shaft is stably connected with the thread groove of the inner ring of the inner sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The photovoltaic panel bracket forming guide roller adjustment mechanism realizes the position adjustment of the rotating roller by setting structures such as the notch, the slide, and the plug shaft. The plug shaft is rotated to loosen the connection between the plug shaft and the inner sleeve, so that the top surface of the slide no longer rests on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate, and the position of the slide tube is no longer limited by the conical seat and the slide. The position of the slide tube can be moved inside the notch. When the spacing of the adapted material is adjusted, the plug shaft is rotated to connect and tighten the thread at the bottom of the plug shaft with the thread groove of the inner ring of the inner sleeve, so that the top surface of the slide rests on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate. The position of the slide tube is fixed by the restriction of the top surface of the slide and the bottom surface of the conical seat, which makes the adjustment easy.

[0015] 2. The photovoltaic panel bracket forming guide roller adjustment mechanism achieves the effect of avoiding loosening by setting structures such as a slide seat, an inner sleeve, and an inserted shaft. When the material moves, the roller is driven to slide on the outer ring of the slide tube, and then the limit hole drives the positioning ring to rotate slightly in the same direction due to friction. The rotation direction is opposite to the screw direction, which will only make the threaded connection closer and closer, and will not loosen. The position of the slide tube is fixed by tightly squeezing between the conical seat and the slide seat, and it will not loosen during work, thereby achieving a stable and fixed effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the horizontal plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the sliding tube structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the plug-in shaft structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Fixed plate; 11. Side block; 2. Connecting shaft; 21. Sleeve; 22. Horizontal plate; 23. Notch; 3. Straight shaft; 31. Threaded groove A; 4. Nut; 5. Sliding tube; 51. Conical seat; 52. Raised ring; 53. Sliding seat; 531. Inner sleeve; 54. Roller; 541. Limiting hole; 55. Inserted shaft; 551. Positioning ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 3, a photovoltaic panel bracket forming guide roller adjustment mechanism, including a fixed plate 1, the fixed plate 1 is provided with two, a connecting shaft 2 is symmetrically fixedly installed between the fixed plates 1, the two ends of the connecting shaft 2 extend out of one side of the fixed plate 1, the middle of the fixed plate 1 is rotatably installed with a straight shaft 3, the outer ring of the straight shaft 3 is located between the edge blocks 11 and a threaded groove A31 is opened, the adjacent surface of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly installed with the edge block 11, the straight shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the edge block 11, the two ends of the connecting shaft 2 and the straight shaft 3 are located on one side of the fixed plate 1 and a nut 4 is threadedly installed, the outer ring of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve 21, and the sleeves 21 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 22, the surface of the horizontal plate 22 is provided with a slot 23, and a sliding tube 5 is slidably installed inside the slot 23.

[0023] When this device is used to guide and convey the photovoltaic panel bracket during production, the steel sheet material is placed between the rollers 54 so that the material is clamped and limited by the rollers 54. The material is pulled by the rear process or pushed by the front process to move the material, so that the material drives the rollers 54 located on the outer ring of the slide tube 5 to rotate. By twisting the plug shaft 55, the connection between the plug shaft 55 and the slide seat 53 is loosened, and the slide tube 5 can be moved as a whole, thereby changing the spacing between the rollers 54 so that the rollers 54 can adapt to materials of different widths.

[0024] See also Figures 1-4 The outer ring of the sliding tube 5 is located on the surface of the connecting shaft 2 and is fixedly sleeved with a conical seat 51. The outer ring of the bottom of the sliding tube 5 is provided with a convex ring 52. The outer ring of the sliding tube 5 is located on the convex ring 52 and is slidably sleeved with a sliding seat 53. The sliding seat 53 is located inside the sliding tube 5 and is provided with an inner sleeve 531. The inner ring of the inner sleeve 531 is provided with a threaded groove, and a U shape is formed between the inner sleeve 531 and the sliding seat 53.

[0025] Through the connection between the plug shaft 55 and the slide seat 53, the plug shaft 55 is twisted so that the plug shaft 55 pulls the slide seat 53 located on the outer ring of the conical seat 51 to slide upward, so that the top surface of the slide seat 53 rests on the bottom surface of the cross plate 22, so that the overall position of the slide tube 5 is fixed by the plug shaft 55 and the slide seat 53, so that the overall position of the slide tube 5 is limited.

[0026] See also Figures 1-4 The outer ring of the sliding tube 5 is located above the conical seat 51 and is rotatably installed with a roller 54. A limiting hole 541 is provided on the top of the roller 54. An insertion shaft 55 is slidably installed inside the sliding tube 5. A positioning ring 551 is provided at the bottom of the top of the insertion shaft 55. The positioning ring 551 is adapted to the shape of the limiting hole 541. A thread is provided on the outer ring of the bottom of the insertion shaft 55. The thread on the outer ring of the insertion shaft 55 is threadedly adapted to the thread groove on the inner ring of the inner sleeve 531.

[0027] When the distance between the rotating rollers 54 needs to be changed to adapt to materials of different widths, the plug shaft 55 is twisted in the opposite direction to loosen the connection between the plug shaft 55 and the sliding seat 53, the surface of the sliding seat 53 is not in contact with the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 22, at this time the position of the sliding pipe 5 is not limited by the tapered seat 51 and the sliding seat 53, the sliding pipe 5 can be moved to both sides to adjust the distance between the rotating rollers 54, after adjustment, the plug shaft 55 is tightened.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The bottom inner ring of the sliding pipe 5 is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner sleeve 531 is located inside the sliding groove. The inner diameter of the inner ring of the inner sleeve 531 is the same as the inner diameter of the sliding pipe 5.

[0029] When the sliding groove and the inner sleeve 531 are shaped to match, the plug shaft 55 can freely enter the inside of the sliding pipe 5, the threads at the bottom of the plug shaft 55 are stably connected with the thread grooves in the inner ring of the inner sleeve 531, and the position of the sliding pipe 5 is fixed.

[0030] Working principle: The materials are conveyed or placed between the rotating rollers 54, the materials are moved between the rotating rollers 54 by pulling or pushing, the position of the sliding pipe 5 on both sides is fixed to limit the conveying direction of the materials, when the distance between the rotating rollers 54 needs to be adjusted to adapt to materials of different widths, the plug shaft 55 is rotated to loosen the connection between the plug shaft 55 and the inner sleeve 531, the top surface of the sliding seat 53 is not in contact with the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 22, the position of the sliding pipe 5 is not limited by the tapered seat 51 and the sliding seat 53, the position of the sliding pipe 5 can be moved inside the notch 23, when the distance is adjusted to adapt to the materials, the plug shaft 55 is rotated, the threads at the bottom of the plug shaft 55 are connected and tightened with the thread grooves in the inner ring of the inner sleeve 531, the top surface of the sliding seat 53 is in contact with the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 22, the position of the sliding pipe 5 is fixed by the limitation of the top surface of the sliding seat 53 and the bottom surface of the tapered seat 51, and the adjustment is completed.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel support forming guide roller adjustment mechanism, comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that: The fixing plates (1) are provided with two, and a connecting shaft (2) is symmetrically fixedly installed between the fixing plates (1), and the two ends of the connecting shaft (2) extend out of one side of the fixing plate (1). A straight shaft (3) is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixing plate (1), and an edge block (11) is fixedly installed on the adjacent surface of the fixing plate (1). The outer ring of the straight shaft (3) is located between the edge blocks (11) and has a threaded groove A (31). The straight shaft (3) is rotatably installed inside the edge block (11). The two ends of the connecting shaft (2) and the straight shaft (3) are located on one side of the fixing plate (1) and have a nut (4) threadedly installed. The outer ring of the connecting shaft (2) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve (21), and a transverse plate (22) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the sleeves (21). A notch (23) is opened on the surface of the transverse plate (22), and a sliding tube (5) is slidably installed inside the notch (23).

2. The photovoltaic panel support forming guide roller adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the sliding tube (5) is located on the surface of the connecting shaft (2) and is fixedly sleeved with a conical seat (51). The outer ring of the bottom of the sliding tube (5) is provided with a convex ring (52). The outer ring of the sliding tube (5) is located on the convex ring (52) and is slidably sleeved with a sliding seat (53). The sliding seat (53) is located inside the sliding tube (5) and is provided with an inner sleeve (531). The inner ring of the inner sleeve (531) is provided with a threaded groove. A U shape is formed between the inner sleeve (531) and the sliding seat (53).

3. The photovoltaic panel support forming guide roller adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the sliding tube (5) is located above the conical seat (51) and is rotatably mounted with a roller (54). A limiting hole (541) is provided on the top of the roller (54). An inserting shaft (55) is slidably mounted inside the sliding tube (5). A positioning ring (551) is provided at the bottom of the top of the inserting shaft (55). The positioning ring (551) is adapted in shape to the limiting hole (541). A thread is provided on the outer ring of the bottom of the inserting shaft (55). The thread of the outer ring of the inserting shaft (55) is threadably adapted to the thread groove of the inner ring of the inner sleeve (531).

4. The photovoltaic panel support forming guide roller adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the inner ring of the bottom of the sliding tube (5), and the inner sleeve (531) is located inside the sliding groove. The inner ring diameter of the inner sleeve (531) is the same as the inner diameter of the sliding tube (5).