Top cover disassembling product jig
By introducing the design of inclined guide plates and cylinder-driven ejectors in the product fixture, the problem of damage during product disassembly is solved, achieving efficient disassembly and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422961675.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing product fixtures lack buffering and collection measures during the disassembly process, making the product easily damaged.
A jig for removing the top cover product was designed, which uses an inclined guide plate for buffering and collection, and a cylinder drives the ejector pin to synchronously eject the product. The limit block and spring structure are combined to facilitate the pulling and withdrawing of the guide plate.
It effectively avoids damage to the product during the dismantling process, improves dismantling efficiency and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223419446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product jigs, in particular to a product jig for disassembling a top cover. Background Art
[0002] Jigs are a broad category of tools used in carpentry, ironwork, locksmithing, mechanics, electronic control, and other crafts, primarily to assist in controlling position or movement. Jigs can be categorized into three types: process assembly jigs, project testing jigs, and circuit board testing jigs. The top cover removal jig only requires one machine and one employee to disassemble the product. The disassembled product moves directly to the next workstation along the pull line, minimizing disassembly defects while improving efficiency and reducing labor costs.
[0003] However, when the product jig is ejected and disassembled synchronously by the upper mold ejector, there is no buffering and collection of the product at the bottom, which can easily cause damage to the product during the removal and falling process; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a top cover disassembly product jig. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a top cover disassembly product jig to solve the problem that when the product jig proposed in the above background technology is synchronously ejected and disassembled by the upper mold ejector, the bottom does not have a buffer to collect the product, which easily causes the product to be damaged during the removal and falling process.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a jig for disassembling a top cover product, comprising two bottom support plates, a fixture positioning plate fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two bottom support plates, a cylinder support plate fixedly connected above the rear end of the fixture positioning plate, the front surface of the cylinder support plate is connected to the cylinder positioning plate through cylinder drive, the bottom end of the cylinder positioning plate is fixedly connected to a pin cover plate, the bottom end of the pin cover plate is connected to the pin plate, guide posts are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the fixture positioning plate, and the two guide posts are located between the outer surfaces near the middle. The limit plate is fixedly connected, and the ejector cover plate and the ejector plate are movably arranged above the limit plate, and the two ends of the ejector cover plate and the ejector plate are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide pillars. A plurality of discharge troughs are provided in the middle of the upper end of the fixture positioning plate, and products are installed inside each of the discharge troughs. The bottom end of the ejector cover plate is connected with a plurality of ejectors corresponding to the discharge troughs, and the ejectors are in contact with the products. Symmetrical slide rails are provided on the side where the two bottom support plates are close to each other and below the fixture positioning plate, and a guide plate is slidably connected between the two slide rails.
[0006] Preferably, the slide rails on both sides are arranged at an angle, and the material guide plate is arranged at an angle below the fixture positioning plate.
[0007] Preferably, movable grooves are provided on both sides of the guide plate near the top, and the insides of the two movable grooves are fixedly connected with fixed rods, and one end of the fixed rod away from the inner wall of the movable groove is movably connected to a limiting block.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting slot is provided inside the limiting block, one end of the fixing rod away from the inner wall of the movable slot extends into the interior of the limiting slot, and is fixedly connected to a first slide plate, a spring is fixedly connected between one side of the limiting block and the inner wall of the movable slot, and the spring is wound around the outer surface of the fixing rod.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting block is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and one end of the limiting block away from the interior of the movable groove passes through the movable groove and extends to the outside of the material guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided at the rear end of the side where the two bottom support plates are close to each other, and the internal movably connected to the limiting groove is a push rod extending through and extending to the outside of the bottom support plate, and the outer surface of the push rod at one end inside the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the second slide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the limit block extends through one end of the movable groove and is clamped in the inside of the limit groove, both sides of the limit block are in sliding contact with both sides of the inner wall of the limit groove, and one end of the limit block abuts against one end of the push rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model places the spray fixture in the jig, and then places the product with its front side facing downward inside the spray fixture and above the discharge chute. Then, press the buttons on both sides with both hands at the same time to start the cylinder to drive the ejector cover plate and the ejector plate to move down along the guide column, and drive the ejector to eject the product from the discharge chute synchronously. The ejected product falls into the guide plate and is buffered and collected by the guide of the inclined guide plate, thereby preventing the product from being damaged during the removal and falling process.
[0014] 2. The utility model pushes the push rods on both sides inward, so that the second slide plate on the outer surface of the push rod slides along the inside of the limit groove, and pushes the limit block to move along the outer surface of the fixed rod toward the inside of the movable groove, thereby squeezing the spring. When the limit block is completely moved to the inside of the movable groove, the fixation of the guide plate can be released, so that the guide plate can be moved and pulled out from between the two slide rails to avoid affecting the appearance of the fixture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole and the guide plate;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the bottom support plate and the material guide plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Bottom support plate; 101. Slide rail; 102. Limiting groove; 2. Fixture positioning plate; 201. Discharging chute; 3. Cylinder support plate; 4. Guide column; 5. Cylinder; 6. Cylinder positioning plate; 7. Ejector cover plate; 8. Ejector plate; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Ejector; 11. Product; 12. Guide plate; 1201. Movable groove; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Limiting block; 1401. Limiting slide; 15. First slide; 16. Spring; 17. Push rod; 18. Second slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a top cover disassembly product jig, including two bottom support plates 1, a clamp positioning plate 2 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two bottom support plates 1, a cylinder support plate 3 is fixedly connected above the rear end of the clamp positioning plate 2, the front surface of the cylinder support plate 3 is connected to the cylinder positioning plate 6 by the cylinder 5, the bottom end of the cylinder positioning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the ejector cover plate 7, the bottom end of the ejector cover plate 7 is connected to the ejector plate 8, both sides of the upper end of the clamp positioning plate 2 are fixedly connected to the guide column 4, the two guide columns 4 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 9 between the outer surfaces near the middle, the ejector cover The plate 7 and the ejector plate 8 are both movably arranged above the limit plate 9, and the two ends of the ejector cover plate 7 and the ejector plate 8 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide pillars 4. A number of discharge troughs 201 are provided in the middle of the upper end of the fixture positioning plate 2, and a product 11 is installed inside each discharge trough 201. The bottom end of the ejector cover plate 7 is connected to a number of ejectors 10 corresponding to the discharge troughs 201, and the ejector 10 is in contact with the product. A symmetrical slide rail 101 is provided on the side where the two bottom support plates 1 are close to each other and below the fixture positioning plate 2, and a guide plate 12 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 101.
[0022] The slide rails 101 on both sides are inclined, and the guide plate 12 is inclined below the fixture positioning plate 2. The spray fixture is placed in the jig, and the product 11 is placed inside the spray fixture with its front side facing downward, and placed above the discharge chute 201. Then, both buttons are pressed with both hands at the same time to start the cylinder 5 to drive the ejector cover plate 7 and the ejector plate 8 to move downward along the guide column 4, and drive the ejector 10 to eject the product 11 from the discharge chute 201 synchronously. The ejected product 11 falls into the guide plate 12 and is buffered and collected by the guidance of the inclined guide plate 12, thereby avoiding damage during the removal and falling of the guide product.
[0023] Movable grooves 1201 are provided on both sides near the top of the guide plate 12, and the interior of the two movable grooves 1201 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 13, and the end of the fixed rod 13 away from the inner wall of the movable groove 1201 is movably connected to the limiting block 14, and a limiting slide groove 1401 is provided inside the limiting block 14. The end of the fixed rod 13 away from the inner wall of the movable groove 1201 extends through the interior of the limiting slide groove 1401 and is fixedly connected with a first slide plate 15. A spring 16 is fixedly connected between one side of the limiting block 14 and the inner wall of the movable groove 1201, and the spring 16 is wound around the outer surface of the fixed rod 13. The limiting block 14 is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and the end of the limiting block 14 away from the inner wall of the movable groove 1201 passes through the movable groove 1201 and extends to the outside of the guide plate 12.
[0024] A limiting groove 102 is provided at the rear end of the side where the two bottom support plates 1 are close to each other. The internal movably connected to the limiting groove 102 is a push rod 17 that extends through and extends to the outside of the bottom support plate 1. The outer surface of the push rod 17 at one end inside the limiting groove 102 is fixedly connected to a second slide plate 18. The limiting block 14 extends through one end outside the movable groove 1201 and is clamped in the inside of the limiting groove 102. The two sides of the limiting block 14 are in sliding contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove 102, and one end of the limiting block 14 is in contact with one end of the push rod 17.
[0025] By pushing the push rods 17 on both sides inward, the second slide 18 on the outer surface of the push rod 17 slides along the inside of the limit groove 102, and pushes the limit block 14 to move along the outer surface of the fixed rod 13 toward the inside of the movable groove 1201, thereby squeezing the spring 16 to compress. When the limit block 14 is completely moved to the inside of the movable groove 1201, the fixation of the guide plate 12 can be released, so that the guide plate 12 can be moved and pulled out from between the two slide rails 101 to avoid affecting the appearance of the fixture.
[0026] When in use, the spraying fixture is placed in the jig, and the product 11 is placed inside the spraying fixture with the front side facing downwards, and is placed above the discharge chute 201. Then, both buttons are pressed at the same time with both hands to start the cylinder 5 to drive the ejector cover plate 7 and the ejector plate 8 to move downward along the guide column 4, and drive the ejector 10 to eject the product 11 from the discharge chute 201 synchronously. The ejected product 11 falls into the guide plate 12 and is buffered and collected by the guide of the inclined guide plate 12, thereby preventing the product from being damaged during removal and falling.
[0027] And by pushing the push rods 17 on both sides inward, the second slide 18 on the outer surface of the push rod 17 slides along the inside of the limit groove 102, and pushes the limit block 14 to move along the outer surface of the fixed rod 13 toward the inside of the movable groove 1201, thereby squeezing the spring 16 to compress. When the limit block 14 is completely moved to the inside of the movable groove 1201, the fixation of the guide plate 12 can be released, so that the guide plate 12 can be moved and pulled out from between the two slide rails 101 to avoid affecting the appearance of the fixture.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A jig for removing a top cover product, comprising two bottom support plates (1), characterized in that: A fixture positioning plate (2) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two bottom support plates (1), a cylinder support plate (3) is fixedly connected above the rear end of the fixture positioning plate (2), the front surface of the cylinder support plate (3) is connected to the cylinder positioning plate (6) by driving the cylinder (5), the bottom end of the cylinder positioning plate (6) is fixedly connected to the ejector cover plate (7), the bottom end of the ejector cover plate (7) is connected to the ejector plate (8), both sides of the upper end of the fixture positioning plate (2) are fixedly connected to the guide column (4), the outer surface of the two guide columns (4) near the middle is fixedly connected to the limit plate (9), the ejector cover plate (7) and the ejector plate (8) are both movably arranged on the limit plate (9), and the two ends of the ejector cover plate (7) and the ejector plate (8) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two guide pillars (4), a plurality of discharge troughs (201) are provided in the middle of the upper end of the fixture positioning plate (2), and a product (11) is installed inside each of the discharge troughs (201), and the bottom end of the ejector cover plate (7) is connected to a plurality of ejectors (10) corresponding to the discharge troughs (201), and the ejectors (10) are in contact with the products, and a symmetrical slide rail (101) is provided on the side where the two bottom support plates are close to each other and below the fixture positioning plate (2), and a guide plate (12) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (101).
2. The top cover removal jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rails (101) on both sides are arranged at an angle, and the material guide plate (12) is arranged at an angle below the fixture positioning plate (2).
3. The top cover removal jig according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the guide plate (12) near the top are provided with movable grooves (1201), and the interiors of the two movable grooves (1201) are fixedly connected with fixed rods (13), and one end of the fixed rod (13) away from the inner wall of the movable groove (1201) is movably connected to a limiting block (14).
4. The jig for removing a top cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting slide groove (1401) is provided inside the limiting block (14), and one end of the fixed rod (13) away from the inner wall of the movable groove (1201) extends into the interior of the limiting slide groove (1401) and is fixedly connected to a first slide plate (15). A spring (16) is fixedly connected between one side of the limiting block (14) and the inner wall of the movable groove (1201), and the spring (16) is wound around the outer surface of the fixed rod (13).
5. The top cover removal jig according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting block (14) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, and one end of the limiting block (14) away from the inside of the movable groove (1201) passes through the movable groove (1201) and extends to the outside of the guide plate (12).
6. The top cover removal jig according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting groove (102) is provided at the rear end of the side where the two bottom support plates (1) are close to each other. The limiting groove (102) is movably connected to a push rod (17) extending through and to the outside of the bottom support plate (1). The outer surface of the push rod (17) at one end inside the limiting groove (102) is fixedly connected to a second slide plate (18).
7. The top cover removal jig according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limit block (14) extends through one end of the movable groove (1201) and is clamped in the interior of the limit groove (102). Both sides of the limit block (14) are in sliding contact with both sides of the inner wall of the limit groove (102), and one end of the limit block (14) is in contact with one end of the push rod (17).