Hollow brick forming device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hollow brick forming device. The method is suitable for the technical field of hollow brick processing. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the hollow brick forming device. According to the technical scheme, the hollow brick forming device comprises a working table, a hollow brick forming device and a hollow brick forming device, the first action assembly is mounted on the side wall of the mounting base, and the first action assembly can feed hollow brick raw materials into the forming die and perform preliminary flattening; the second action assembly is mounted above the mounting base through a mounting assembly, and the second action assembly can compact the hollow brick raw materials in the forming die to form formed hollow bricks; and the third action assembly is connected between the forming mold and the mounting base, and the third action assembly can lift the forming mold to demold the formed hollow brick.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hollow brick processing, in particular to a hollow brick forming device. Background Art

[0002] Hollow bricks are commonly used in non-load-bearing areas. They have a porosity of at least 40%, with a large, small number of hollow spaces. Hollow bricks are categorized as cement hollow bricks, clay hollow bricks, and shale hollow bricks. Hollow bricks are a common wall material in the construction industry. Due to their lightweight and minimal raw material consumption, they have become the preferred choice of national construction departments. Similar to red bricks, the common raw materials used in hollow brick manufacturing are clay and cinder ash.

[0003] For example, a hollow brick pressure forming device disclosed in publication number CN 220576211U includes a bottom plate, a base, and a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base via support legs. A collection trough is provided inside the base, and a weighing sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection trough. A motor is fixedly connected to the back of the base, and one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley via a coupling. A threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate and the back of the base via a fixed plate, and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve is connected to a threaded rod extending into the collection trough. A push plate is movably connected to the inside of the collection trough. This utility model relates to the technical field of hollow brick production. This hollow brick pressure forming device can realize the unified collection of waste materials after pressure forming, and automatically discharge the waste materials after the preset weight is collected, thereby reducing labor and being easy to use, so that the pressure forming device meets actual usage needs.

[0004] The forming device places bricks into two limiting plates and then squeezes the bricks by applying pressure to form a hollow structure. However, there are the following problems: if this mechanism is used to process already formed bricks, the bricks will be broken; if unformed bricks are used to process, they cannot be fixed in the limiting plates. Therefore, the device has a poor effect on the processing and forming of hollow bricks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a hollow brick forming device in view of the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hollow brick forming device, comprising:

[0007] A workbench, the top of which is connected to a forming die via a mounting base;

[0008] a first action component, mounted on a side wall of the mounting seat, capable of feeding hollow brick raw materials into the forming mold and performing preliminary leveling;

[0009] A second action component is installed above the mounting seat via the mounting component, and the second action component is capable of compacting the hollow brick material in the forming mold to form a formed hollow brick;

[0010] The third action component is connected between the forming mold and the mounting seat. The third action component can lift the forming mold to demould the formed hollow brick.

[0011] Through the above technical means, the first action component is used to level the raw materials filled in the forming mold, the second action component is used to compact and shape the raw materials in the forming mold, and the third action component is used to demold the formed hollow bricks. The preparation of hollow bricks is completed by filling, compacting and demolding the raw materials.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first action component includes a side mounting plate, a connecting rod, a first hydraulic rod and a monolithic frame. The side wall of the mounting frame is connected to the side mounting plate, the top of the side mounting plate is connected to the first hydraulic rod via the connecting rod, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod is connected to the monolithic frame. The first hydraulic rod can drive the monolithic frame to move above the forming mold.

[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly includes a column and a top plate. The top plate is provided above the mounting seat. The four corners of the top of the mounting seat are connected to the bottom of the top plate via the columns. The second action assembly is provided on the top plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second action component includes a second hydraulic rod, an insertion rod and a pressure plate. The second hydraulic rod is installed on the top plate, the output end of the second hydraulic rod is connected to the pressure plate, and the pressure plate is connected to a plurality of the insertion rods facing the wall of the forming mold.

[0015] In some embodiments, the third action component includes a third hydraulic rod, a pair of the third hydraulic rods are symmetrically connected to the mounting seat, and the output ends of the pair of third hydraulic rods are respectively connected to the side walls of the forming mold.

[0016] In some embodiments, a movable plate located at the bottom of the forming mold is slidably connected to the mounting seat, and a handle is installed on the outer wall of the movable plate.

[0017] In some embodiments, a plurality of locking blocks for fixing the workbench are provided at the bottom of the workbench.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. Use the first action component to feed the hollow brick raw material into the forming mold, and perform preliminary leveling treatment on the hollow brick raw material on the forming mold. Use the second action component to compact the hollow brick raw material in the forming mold to form a formed hollow brick. Use the third action component to lift the forming mold so that the formed hollow brick inside the forming mold can be demolded. Through the first action component, the second action component and the third action component, the filling, leveling, compaction and demolding of the hollow brick raw material are completed, thereby realizing the forming process of the hollow brick, which can effectively improve production efficiency and ensure product quality consistency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Workbench; 2. Mounting base; 3. Column; 4. Top plate; 5. Second hydraulic rod; 6. Press plate; 7. Insert rod; 8. Third hydraulic rod; 9. Forming die; 10. Movable plate; 11. Handle; 12. Side mounting plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. First hydraulic rod; 15. Material frame; 16. Locking block.

[0025] This specification includes references to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment." The appearance of the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. The particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner consistent with the present disclosure.

[0026] The term "comprising" is open ended. As used in the appended claims, the term does not exclude additional structures or steps.

[0027] “First,” “second,” etc. As used herein, these terms act as labels for the nouns that precede them and do not imply any type of ordering (e.g., spatial, temporal, logical, etc.). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] Combine Figures 1 to 3As shown, this embodiment is a hollow brick forming device, including a workbench 1, a mounting assembly, a first action assembly, a second action assembly, and a third action assembly. The top of the workbench 1 is provided with a forming die 9 via a mounting seat 2, and the side wall of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a first action assembly. The first action assembly can feed the hollow brick raw material into the forming die 9 and perform preliminary leveling. The mounting seat 2 is provided with a second action assembly via the mounting assembly. The second action assembly is located above the forming die 9. The second action assembly can compact the hollow brick raw material in the forming die 9 to form a formed hollow brick. The third action assembly is connected between the forming die 9 and the mounting seat 2. The third action assembly can lift the forming die 9 to allow the formed hollow brick to be demolded.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of locking blocks 16 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 , and the workbench 1 is fixedly mounted on the ground by the locking blocks 16 to prevent shaking during operation.

[0031] In some embodiments, the first action component includes a side mounting plate 12, a connecting rod 13, a first hydraulic rod 14 and a monolithic frame 15. The side wall of the mounting frame is connected to the side mounting plate 12, and the top of the side mounting plate 12 is connected to the first hydraulic rod 14 via the connecting rod 13. The output end of the first hydraulic rod 14 is connected to the monolithic frame 15, and the first hydraulic rod 14 can drive the monolithic frame 15 to move above the forming mold 9.

[0032] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly includes a column 3 and a top plate 4. The top plate 4 is provided above the mounting seat 2. The four corners of the top of the mounting seat 2 are connected to the bottom of the top plate 4 through the columns 3. A second action assembly is provided on the top plate 4.

[0033] Furthermore, the second action component includes a second hydraulic rod 5, an insertion rod 7 and a pressure plate 6. The second hydraulic rod 5 is installed on the top plate 4. The output end of the second hydraulic rod 5 is connected to the pressure plate 6. The pressure plate 6 is connected to multiple insertion rods 7 facing the wall of the forming mold 9.

[0034] In some embodiments, the third actuating assembly includes a third hydraulic rod 8. A pair of third hydraulic rods 8 are symmetrically connected to the mounting base 2, with the output ends of the pair of third hydraulic rods 8 respectively connected to the side walls of the forming die 9. Specifically, in this embodiment, the corresponding actions of the first hydraulic rod 14, the second hydraulic rod 5, and the third hydraulic rod 8 are all controlled by a PLC.

[0035] In some embodiments, a movable plate 10 located at the bottom of the forming mold 9 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 2 , and a handle 11 is installed on the outer wall of the movable plate 10 .

[0036] The implementation principle of a hollow brick forming device is as follows:

[0037] The first hydraulic rod 14 is extended to move the material frame 15 to the upper surface of the forming mold 9, and the hollow brick raw materials are poured into the material frame 15. The expansion and contraction of the first hydraulic rod 14 drives the material frame 15 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction. During the movement of the material frame 15, the raw materials are continuously pressed into the forming mold 9. Finally, the first hydraulic rod 14 is reset to move the material frame 15 out of the upper surface of the forming mold 9, so that the raw materials on the forming mold 9 are smoothed.

[0038] The second hydraulic rod 5 drives the pressing plate 6 downward, which in turn drives the lower wall insert 7 into the interior of the forming die 9, thereby compacting the raw material inside the forming die 9. The third hydraulic rod 8 then drives the forming die 9 upward, ejecting the compacted hollow brick from the interior of the forming die 9, ultimately completing the hollow brick forming process. After the forming die 9 is raised to a certain height, the formed hollow brick is retained on the upper surface of the movable plate 10. The movable plate 10 is then pulled out of the mounting base 2 using the handle 11 to facilitate the removal of the formed hollow brick.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hollow brick forming device, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1) has a top connected to a forming die (9) via a mounting base (2); A first action component is mounted on the side wall of the mounting seat (2), and the first action component is capable of feeding the hollow brick raw material into the forming mold (9) and performing preliminary leveling; A second action component is installed above the mounting seat (2) via the mounting component, and the second action component is capable of compacting the hollow brick raw materials in the forming mold (9) to form a formed hollow brick; The third action component is connected between the forming die (9) and the mounting seat (2), and the third action component can lift the forming die (9) to allow the formed hollow brick to be demoulded.

2. A hollow brick forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first action component includes a side mounting plate (12), a connecting rod (13), a first hydraulic rod (14) and a material frame (15); the side wall of the mounting frame is connected to the side mounting plate (12); the top of the side mounting plate (12) is connected to the first hydraulic rod (14) via the connecting rod (13); the output end of the first hydraulic rod (14) is connected to the material frame (15); the first hydraulic rod (14) can drive the material frame (15) to move above the forming die (9).

3. The hollow brick forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a column (3) and a top plate (4); the top plate (4) is provided above the mounting seat (2); the four corners of the top of the mounting seat (2) are connected to the bottom of the top plate (4) via the columns (3); and the top plate (4) is provided with the second action assembly.

4. The hollow brick forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second action component comprises a second hydraulic rod (5), an insertion rod (7) and a pressure plate (6); the second hydraulic rod (5) is mounted on the top plate (4); the output end of the second hydraulic rod (5) is connected to the pressure plate (6); and the pressure plate (6) is connected to a plurality of the insertion rods (7) facing the wall of the forming die (9).

5. The hollow brick forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third action assembly includes a third hydraulic rod (8), a pair of the third hydraulic rods (8) are symmetrically connected to the mounting seat (2), and the output ends of the pair of the third hydraulic rods (8) are respectively connected to the side walls of the forming die (9).

6. The hollow brick forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (10) located at the bottom of the forming die (9) is slidably connected inside the mounting seat (2), and a handle (11) is installed on the outer wall of the movable plate (10).

7. The hollow brick forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of locking blocks (16) for fixing the workbench (1).

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