ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) engineering plastic production equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) engineering plastic production equipment, which belongs to the technical field of ABS plastic production and comprises a conveying device and a conveying belt, the top of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with an extrusion mechanism, and the top of the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a cooling mechanism. The air exchange shell, the second motor and the air exchange fan are additionally arranged through the second hoisting plate, after the second motor is powered on, rotating force is conveyed into the air exchange fan through the electromagnetic effect, at the moment, the air exchange fan generates suction force on air above the air exchange shell, and the air penetrates through the intercepting net and is conveyed to the outer surface of ABS engineering plastic, so that the air exchange effect is improved. And the air velocity on the surface of the ABS engineering plastic is increased to cool the cooled plastic, so that the working efficiency of the ABS engineering plastic production equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ABS plastic production, in particular to ABS engineering plastic production equipment. Background Art

[0002] ABS engineering plastic is a terpolymer of acrylonitrile, butadiene and styrene, and is often used in modern electrical, mechanical, construction and textile fields. In the existing ABS engineering plastic production process, the basic process is to mix and heat the three plastic particles and extrude the molten plastic. After the molten plastic is extruded, the molten plastic is cooled to facilitate the subsequent production of ABS engineering plastic. However, the existing ABS engineering plastic production equipment lacks a cooling mechanism. When the molten plastic is injected into the interior of the molded part, it cannot increase the solidification speed of the molten plastic, which in turn affects the working efficiency of the ABS engineering plastic production equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the ABS engineering plastic production equipment in the prior art cannot cool the ABS engineering plastic production equipment. Components such as a ventilation shell, a second motor, a ventilation fan and a dustproof net are added. After the molten plastic is injected into the interior of the receiving component, the air flow rate on the surface of the molten plastic can be increased to cool the molten plastic, thereby improving the working efficiency of the ABS engineering plastic production equipment.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] ABS engineering plastic production equipment, including a conveyor device and a conveyor belt, wherein the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to an extrusion mechanism, the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is located on one side of the extrusion mechanism; the conveyor device includes a conveyor belt, the front of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a conveying motor, and the output end of the conveying motor is connected to the conveyor belt, the bottom of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to a storage shell, and one side of the storage shell is fixedly connected to an infrared emitter;

[0006] The extrusion mechanism includes a first support rod, the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the first support rod, the first support rod is located on the outside of the storage shell, and four first support rods are provided, the inner sides of the four first support rods are fixedly connected to a first lifting plate, the top of the first lifting plate is fixedly connected to a storage bucket, the top of the storage bucket is threadedly connected to a shielding cover, the top of the shielding cover is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the inside of the storage bucket, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a first pressure plate.

[0007] Preferably, a temperature controller is fixedly connected to the front of the storage bucket, a heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage bucket, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bucket. Two first motors are provided, and the output end of the first motor extends to the interior of the storage bucket. A stirring head is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, the inner sides of the four first support rods are fixedly connected to an extruded shell, and four groups of output tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the extruded shell, one side of the extruded shell is fixedly connected to an infrared receiver, and the other side of the extruded shell is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, three electric telescopic rods are provided, and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods extend to the interior of the extruded shell, the output ends of the three electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a second pressure plate, and the inner wall of the extruded shell is fixedly connected to a second heating wire.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected to a derivation pipe, the derivation pipe is located on the inner side of the first motor, and the output end of the derivation pipe extends to the inner side of the extrusion shell, the front of the derivation pipe is fixedly connected to an electric throttle valve, and the output end of the electric throttle valve extends to the inside of the derivation pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a second support rod, the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the second support rod, the second support rod is located on one side of the first support rod, and there are four second support rods, the inner sides of the four second support rods are fixedly connected to a second hanging plate, the top of the second hanging plate is fixedly connected to two groups of ventilation shells, and the bottom of the ventilation shell extends to the bottom of the second hanging plate, and the inner side of the ventilation shell is fixedly connected to a dust net.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation shell, and an output end of the second motor extends to the inner side of the ventilation shell, and a ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] The utility model adds a ventilation shell, a second motor and a ventilation fan. When the second motor is energized, the rotational force is transmitted to the inside of the ventilation fan through the electromagnetic effect. At this time, the ventilation fan generates suction on the air above the ventilation shell, and transmits the air through the interception net to the outer surface of the ABS engineering plastic, thereby increasing the air flow rate on the surface of the ABS engineering plastic to cool the plastic during cooling, thereby improving the working efficiency of the ABS engineering plastic production equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an ABS engineering plastic production equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting portion of the transmission device proposed in the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extruded shell connection part proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting portion of the extruded shell proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage bucket connection part proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the storage bucket proposed in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section connection portion of the ventilation shell proposed in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Conveying device; 101. Conveyor belt; 102. Conveying motor; 103. Support frame; 104. Storage shell; 105. Infrared emitter; 2. Extrusion mechanism; 201. First support rod; 202. First lifting plate; 203. Storage bucket; 204. Shielding cover; 205. Hydraulic cylinder; 206. First pressure plate; 207. Temperature controller; 208. First heating wire; 209. First motor; 210. Stirring head; 211. Extrusion shell; 212. Infrared receiver; 213. Electric telescopic rod; 214. Second pressure plate; 215. Second heating wire; 216. Lead-out pipe; 217. Electric throttle valve; 3. Cooling mechanism; 301. Second support rod; 302. Second lifting plate; 303. Ventilation shell; 304. Dust screen; 305. Second motor; 306. Ventilation fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6, an ABS engineering plastic production equipment, including a conveyor 1 and a conveyor belt 101, the top of the conveyor belt 101 is fixedly connected to an extrusion mechanism 2, the top of the conveyor belt 101 is fixedly connected to a cooling mechanism 3, and the cooling mechanism 3 is located on one side of the extrusion mechanism 2, the conveyor 1 includes a conveyor belt 101, the conveyor 1 includes a conveyor belt 101, a conveyor motor 102, a support frame 103, a storage shell 104 and an infrared emitter 105 to provide a fixed point, driving the cooled ABS engineering plastic to move, the conveyor belt 101 is fixed to its outer surface to provide a fixed point for the conveyor motor 102, the support frame 103, the storage shell 104, the first support rod 201 and the second support rod 301, when the rotational force is transmitted through the conveyor motor 1 02 is transported to the inside of the conveyor belt 101, the conveyor belt 101 drives the ABS engineering plastic indirectly connected to its top to move. The front of the conveyor belt 101 is fixedly connected to a conveying motor 102, and the output end of the conveying motor 102 is connected to the conveyor belt 101. When it is necessary to drive the conveyor belt 101 to move, the electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the conveying motor 102 through an external control component. At this time, the conveying motor 102 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the conveyor belt 101 through the electromagnetic effect. The bottom of the conveyor belt 101 is fixedly connected to a support frame 103. The support frame 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt 101 and contacts the external ground. The supporting force is transmitted to the inside through the external ground, providing support for the entire device. The top of the conveyor belt 101 is fixedly connected to a storage shell 104, which is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 101. When the molten plastic is transported to the inside of the storage shell 104 through the extrusion shell 211, the storage shell 104 provides a cooling and molding space for the molten plastic. An infrared transmitter 105 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage shell 104. The infrared transmitter 105 scatters infrared light to the top of the storage shell 104 through the button battery inside it. When the infrared transmitter 105 moves to the bottom of the infrared receiver 212, the infrared light is scattered to the inside of the infrared receiver 212; the extrusion mechanism 2 includes a first support rod 201, the top of the conveyor belt 101 is fixedly connected to the first support rod 201, and the first support rod 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 101. 01 is located on the outside of the storage shell 104, and four first support rods 201 are provided. The first support rods 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 101, providing a fixing point for the first hanging plate 202 fixedly connected to the inside thereof, and at the same time providing a fixing point for the extrusion shell 211 fixedly connected to the inside thereof. The inner sides of the four first support rods 201 are fixedly connected with the first hanging plates 202, and the first hanging plates 202 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first support rods 201, providing a fixing point for the storage bucket 203 fixedly connected to the top thereof. The top of the first hanging plate 202 is fixedly connected with the storage bucket 203, which provides a storage space for plastic particles and heated molten plastic, and provides a fixing point for the shielding cover 204 threadedly connected to the top thereof.At the same time, fixed points are provided for the temperature controller 207, the first heating wire 208, the first motor 209 and the outlet pipe 216 fixedly connected to its outer surface and interior. The top of the storage bucket 203 is threadedly connected to the shielding cover 204, which is threadedly connected to the top of the storage bucket 203, providing a fixed point for the hydraulic cylinder 205 fixedly connected to its top, and at the same time providing a shield for the top of the storage bucket 203. The top of the shielding cover 204 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 205, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 205 extends to the interior of the storage bucket 203. The hydraulic cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding cover 204. When the molten plastic inside the storage bucket 203 needs to be extruded, the external oil can be transported to the inner of the hydraulic cylinder 205 through the external control component. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 205 drives the first pressure plate 206 to move downward, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the first pressure plate 206. The first pressure plate 206 moves downward under the drive of the hydraulic cylinder 205, generating pressure on the molten plastic, so that the molten plastic enters the interior of the outlet pipe 216 under the action of pressure. The front of the storage hopper 203 is fixedly connected to the temperature controller 207, and the temperature controller 207 is fixedly connected to the front of the storage hopper 203. When the three plastic particles are injected into the interior of the storage hopper 203, the temperature control range of the temperature controller 207 can be set by external force. At the same time, the temperature controller 207 detects the temperature inside the storage hopper 203 and the extrusion shell 211. When the temperature inside the storage hopper 203 is too low, the temperature controller 207 207 transmits electric energy to the inside of the first heating wire 208 and the second heating wire 215. When the temperature inside the storage bucket 203 is too high, the temperature controller 207 cuts off the electric energy transmitted to the inside of the first heating wire 208 and the second heating wire 215, thereby preventing the plastic particles from being burnt due to excessive temperature. The inner wall of the storage bucket 203 is fixedly connected with the first heating wire 208. When the first heating wire 208 is made of a plurality of groups of resistance wires, when electric energy is transmitted to the inside of the first heating wire 208 via the temperature controller 207, the resistance wire inside the first heating wire 208 continuously transmits heat to the inside of the storage bucket 203 through the electrothermal effect. The bottom of the storage bucket 203 is fixedly connected with a first motor 209, and the first motor 209 is provided with two , and the output end of the first motor 209 extends to the inside of the storage bucket 203. When the three groups of plastic particles need to be mixed, the electric energy can be transmitted to the inside of the first motor 209 through the external control component. At this time, the first motor 209 transmits the rotational force to the inside of the stirring head 210 through the electromagnetic effect. The output end of the first motor 209 is fixedly connected to the stirring head 210. The stirring head 210 rotates under the drive of the first motor 209 to stir the three groups of plastic particles. The inner sides of the four first support rods 201 are fixedly connected to the extrusion shell 211, and the bottom of the extrusion shell 211 is fixedly connected to four groups of output pipes. The extrusion shell 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first support rod 201. When the molten plastic enters the interior of the extrusion shell 211,The extrusion shell 211 provides a fixing point for the infrared receiver 212 and the electric telescopic rod 213 fixedly connected to its outer surface. The infrared receiver 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion shell 211. When the infrared light is scattered into the interior of the infrared receiver 212, the infrared receiver 212 cuts off the electric energy transmitted to the interior of the transmission motor 102. The electric telescopic rod 213 is fixedly connected to the other side of the extrusion shell 211. There are three electric telescopic rods 213, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 213 extends to the interior of the extrusion shell 211. When the molten plastic inside the extrusion shell 211 needs to be extruded, the electric energy can be transmitted to the interior of the electric telescopic rod 213 through the external control component. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 213 extends to drive the second pressure plate 214 to move. The output ends of the three electric telescopic rods 213 are fixedly connected to the second pressure plate 214. The second pressure plate 214 moves under the drive of the electric telescopic rod 213, generating pressure on the second pressure plate 214, driving the molten plastic to enter the storage shell 104 under the action of pressure. Inside, the inner wall of the extrusion shell 211 is fixedly connected with a second heating wire 215. When electric energy is transmitted to the inside of the second heating wire 215 via the temperature controller 207, the second heating wire 215 continuously transmits heat to the inside of the extrusion shell 211, thereby preventing the molten plastic from cooling during the extrusion process. The bottom of the storage hopper 203 is fixedly connected with an outlet pipe 216. The outlet pipe 216 is located on the inner side of the first motor 209, and the output end of the outlet pipe 216 extends to the inner side of the extrusion shell 211. When the molten plastic is When plastic is injected into the outlet tube 216, the outlet tube 216, under pressure, conveys the molten plastic into the extrusion shell 211. An electric throttle valve 217 is fixedly connected to the front of the outlet tube 216, and the output end of the electric throttle valve 217 extends into the outlet tube 216. When the molten plastic needs to be injected into the extrusion shell 211, electrical energy can be conveyed to the electric throttle valve 217 via an external control component. At this time, the electric throttle valve 217 opens and drives the interior of the outlet tube 216 to communicate.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7The cooling mechanism 3 comprises a second support rod 301, the cooling mechanism 3 comprises a second support rod 301, a second lifting plate 302, an air exchange shell 303, a dust screen 304, a second motor 305 and an air exchange fan 306 to provide a fixed point, cool the ABS engineering plastic after storage, the top of the conveying belt 101 is fixedly connected with the second support rod 301, the second support rod 301 is located on one side of the first support rod 201, and the second support rod 301 is provided with four, the second support rod 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying belt 101, provides a fixed point for the second lifting plate 302 fixedly connected to the inner side thereof, the inner side of the four second support rods 301 is fixedly connected with the second lifting plate 302, the second lifting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second support rod 301, and provides a fixed point for the air exchange shell 303 fixedly connected to the top thereof, the top of the second lifting plate 302 is fixedly connected with two groups of air exchange shells 303, and the bottom of the air exchange shell 303 extends to the lower side of the second lifting plate 302, the air exchange shell 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the second lifting plate 302, and provides a fixed point for the dust screen 304 and the second motor 305 fixedly connected to the outer surface and the inner side thereof, the inner side of the air exchange shell 303 is fixedly connected with the dust screen 304, the dust screen 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air exchange shell 303, filters the air conveyed into the air exchange shell 303, reduces the dust blown to the outer surface of the ABS engineering plastic, the top of the air exchange shell 303 is fixedly connected with the second motor 305, and the output end of the second motor 305 extends to the inner side of the air exchange shell 303, when it is needed to cool the ABS engineering plastic, the electric energy can be conveyed into the second motor 305 through the external control component, at this time, the second motor 305 continuously conveys the rotating force into the air exchange fan 306 through the electromagnetic effect, the output end of the second motor 305 is fixedly connected with the air exchange fan 306, the air exchange fan 306 rotates under the drive of the second motor 305, generates suction force on the air above the air exchange shell 303, and blows the air through the dust screen 304 to the top of the ABS engineering plastic, improves the air flow rate of the ABS engineering plastic, and further improves the cooling speed of the ABS engineering plastic.

[0025] The functional principle of the present invention can be explained through the following operation mode: first, three kinds of plastic particles are injected into the interior of the storage bucket 203, and then the shielding cover 204 is fixed to the top of the storage bucket 203 through external bolts, and then the electric energy is transmitted to the interior of the temperature controller 207 through the external control component, and then the temperature control range of the temperature controller 207 is set by external force, and the temperature controller 207 transmits the electric energy to the interior of the first heating wire 208 and the second heating wire 215. At the same time, the electric energy is transmitted to the interior of the first motor 209 through the external control component. At this time, the first motor 209 transmits the rotational force to the interior of the stirring head 210 through the electromagnetic effect. At the same time, the stirring head 210 stirs and mixes the plastic particles inside the storage bucket 203. When the plastic particles melt, the electric energy is transmitted to the interior of the conveying motor 102, and the conveying motor 102 transmits the rotational force to the interior of the conveyor belt 101 through the electromagnetic effect. The dynamic storage shell 104 moves. When the infrared transmitter 105 moves to the bottom of the infrared receiver 212, the infrared receiver 212 cuts off the electric energy transmitted to the inside of the transmission motor 102. Then, through the external control component, the oil is transported to the inside of the hydraulic cylinder 205, and the electric energy is transported to the inside of the electric throttle valve 217. At this time, the electric throttle valve 217 drives the outlet pipe 216 to connect. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 205 extends to drive the first pressure plate 206 to generate pressure on the molten plastic, driving the molten plastic to be injected into the inside of the outlet pipe 216. The outlet pipe 216 injects the molten plastic into the inside of the extrusion shell 211, and then transmits electric energy to the inside of the electric telescopic rod 213. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 213 drives the second pressure plate 214 to generate pressure on the molten plastic, causing the molten plastic to enter the interior of the storage shell 104. The storage shell 104 provides a cooling and molding space for the molten plastic. When the molten plastic is cooled, the production of ABS engineering plastic is completed.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and are not limiting. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An ABS engineering plastic production device, comprising a conveying device (1) and a conveyor belt (101), wherein the top of the conveyor belt (101) is fixedly connected to an extrusion mechanism (2), and the top of the conveyor belt (101) is fixedly connected to a cooling mechanism (3), and the cooling mechanism (3) is located on one side of the extrusion mechanism (2), characterized in that: The conveying device (1) comprises a conveyor belt (101), a conveying motor (102) is fixedly connected to the front of the conveyor belt (101), and the output end of the conveying motor (102) is connected to the conveyor belt (101), a support frame (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt (101), a storage shell (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt (101), and an infrared emitter (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage shell (104); The extrusion mechanism (2) includes a first support rod (201), the top of the conveyor belt (101) is fixedly connected to the first support rod (201), the first support rod (201) is located on the outside of the storage shell (104), and four first support rods (201) are provided, the inner sides of the four first support rods (201) are fixedly connected to a first hanging plate (202), the top of the first hanging plate (202) is fixedly connected to a storage bucket (203), the top of the storage bucket (203) is threadedly connected to a shielding cover (204), the top of the shielding cover (204) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (205), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (205) extends to the inside of the storage bucket (203), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (205) is fixedly connected to a first pressure plate (206).

2. The ABS engineering plastic production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the storage hopper (203) is fixedly connected to a temperature controller (207), the inner wall of the storage hopper (203) is fixedly connected to a first heating wire (208), the bottom of the storage hopper (203) is fixedly connected to a first motor (209), two first motors (209) are provided, and the output end of the first motor (209) extends to the interior of the storage hopper (203), and the output end of the first motor (209) is fixedly connected to a stirring head (210).

3. The ABS engineering plastic production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner sides of the four first support rods (201) are fixedly connected to an extrusion shell (211), and the bottom of the extrusion shell (211) is fixedly connected to four groups of output tubes, one side of the extrusion shell (211) is fixedly connected to an infrared receiver (212), and the other side of the extrusion shell (211) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (213), three electric telescopic rods (213) are provided, and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods (213) extend to the interior of the extrusion shell (211), the output ends of the three electric telescopic rods (213) are fixedly connected to a second pressure plate (214), and the inner wall of the extrusion shell (211) is fixedly connected to a second heating wire (215).

4. The ABS engineering plastic production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage hopper (203) is fixedly connected to a dewatering pipe (216), the dewatering pipe (216) is located inside the first motor (209), and the output end of the dewatering pipe (216) extends to the inside of the extrusion shell (211), and the front of the dewatering pipe (216) is fixedly connected to an electric throttle valve (217), and the output end of the electric throttle valve (217) extends to the inside of the dewatering pipe (216).

5. The ABS engineering plastic production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) includes a second support rod (301), the top of the conveyor belt (101) is fixedly connected to the second support rod (301), the second support rod (301) is located on one side of the first support rod (201), and four second support rods (301) are provided, the inner sides of the four second support rods (301) are fixedly connected to the second hanging plates (302), the tops of the second hanging plates (302) are fixedly connected to two groups of ventilation shells (303), and the bottoms of the ventilation shells (303) extend to the bottom of the second hanging plates (302), and the inner sides of the ventilation shells (303) are fixedly connected to a dustproof net (304).

6. The ABS engineering plastic production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (305) is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation shell (303), and an output end of the second motor (305) extends to the inner side of the ventilation shell (303). A ventilation fan (306) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (305).

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