Template lifting appliance applied to wet joint
By designing a combination of foundation supports, moving and steering mechanisms, and winches at wet joints, the problem of inconvenient direction adjustment of lifting tools during movement was solved, and safe and convenient movement and direction adjustment of lifting tools were achieved, thereby improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422221516.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge transverse wet joint formwork lifting tools are not easy to adjust the direction during movement, resulting in inconvenience in operation and safety hazards.
A formwork lifting sling is designed, which includes a basic support, a moving mechanism, a steering mechanism and a winch. The basic support is arranged across the wet joint, the moving mechanism and the steering mechanism are arranged at the front and rear ends of the support respectively, and the winch is arranged at the top. The directional wheels and universal wheels are combined to achieve flexible movement and direction adjustment.
It realizes the safe and convenient movement and direction adjustment of lifting equipment at wet joints, improves construction efficiency and safety, and reduces operation difficulty and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223422240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of construction equipment, and in particular to a formwork lifting sling used for wet joints. Background Art
[0002] The prior art with publication number CN113336087A discloses a lifting tool and a method for installing a bridge transverse wet joint formwork, wherein the lifting tool comprises: a lifting frame, a traveling wheel is installed on the front bottom side of the lifting frame, and a support leg on the rear bottom side of the lifting frame extends downward and is flush with the bottom of the traveling wheel; a lifting hoist, the lifting hoist is installed on the lifting frame, and a hook is installed on the free end of the lifting rope in the lifting hoist; a lifting screw, a lifting nut is detachably installed on the top of the lifting screw, a lifting nut is installed on the lifting nut, the lifting nut can be hooked on the hook, and a fixing nut is spirally connected to the lifting screw; a positioning steel pipe, the positioning steel pipe can be arranged across the wet joint, and the positioning steel pipe can be fastened to the lifting screw by a butterfly buckle; and a positioning sleeve, the positioning sleeve can be covered on the periphery of the lifting screw.
[0003] As can be seen from the above, the device realizes the movement of the lifting frame through the walking wheels, thereby speeding up the installation of the template to save time and improve economic benefits. However, the walking wheels are only installed on the front side of the bottom of the lifting frame. The staff can only move the device by lifting the rear side of the bottom of the lifting frame. Although it can speed up the installation of the template, it is not convenient to adjust the direction during the movement, and the staff needs to consume more physical strength and attention. It is easy to cause injuries to the staff due to improper operation, and there are considerable safety hazards.
[0004] With regard to the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to adjust the direction when moving the lifting sling, no effective solution has been proposed so far. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The main purpose of this application is to provide a formwork lifting sling for wet joints to solve the problem of inconvenience in adjusting the direction when moving the lifting sling.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, according to one aspect of the present application, a formwork lifting device for wet joints is provided.
[0007] The formwork lifting sling used for wet joints according to the present application includes: a basic support, which is arranged across the wet joint; two moving mechanisms, which are arranged at the front end of the bottom side of the basic support, and two steering mechanisms, which are arranged at the rear end of the bottom side of the basic support; and a winch, which is arranged at the top of the basic support.
[0008] Furthermore, the basic support is a square support made of welded steel pipes, and the four surrounding columns extend downward by 50 cm.
[0009] Furthermore, the two moving mechanisms are directional wheels and are provided with locking devices, which are welded to the front end of the bottom side of the basic bracket.
[0010] Furthermore, the two steering mechanisms are universal wheels and are welded to the rear end of the bottom side of the basic bracket.
[0011] Furthermore, two parallel steel pipes are welded at an interval of 30 cm in the middle of the upper part of the basic support for placing the winch.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes: a rain cover, which is arranged on the top of the basic bracket and covers the upper side of the winch, and the rain cover is a quadrangular pyramid rain cover made of transparent plastic.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes: two hooks, which are arranged on the bottom side of the winch.
[0014] Furthermore, it also includes: a brake pad arranged on one side of the steering mechanism.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes: a connecting piece for fixing the winch to the top of the basic support.
[0016] Furthermore, the rain cover is detachably mounted on the top of the base support.
[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, a moving mechanism, a steering mechanism and a winch are installed on a base bracket, and are arranged across the wet joint through the base bracket; two moving mechanisms are arranged at the front end of the bottom side of the base bracket, and two steering mechanisms are arranged at the rear end of the bottom side of the base bracket; the winch is arranged on the top of the base bracket, so that the hoist can be safely moved as needed when the template of the wet joint is hoisted, thereby achieving the technical effect of being able to conveniently move the hoisting hoist during hoisting, and thus solving the technical problem of being inconvenient to adjust the direction when moving the hoisting hoist. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, objects and advantages of this application more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a formwork lifting sling applied to a wet joint according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the formwork lifting sling applied to wet joints according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Reference numerals
[0022] 1 base support; 2 moving mechanism; 3 turning mechanism; 4 hoist; 5 parallel steel pipe; 6 rain cover; 7 hook; 8 brake shoe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0025] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0026] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned part of the terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0029] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present application relates to a formwork lifting sling applied to wet joints, which includes a base bracket, which is arranged across the wet joint; two moving mechanisms, which are arranged at the front end of the bottom side of the base bracket, and two steering mechanisms, which are arranged at the rear end of the bottom side of the base bracket; and a winch, which is arranged at the top of the base bracket.
[0030] Specifically, when making this sling, first weld a steel pipe with a diameter of 42 mm and a wall thickness of 3.5 mm to make a rectangular basic support with a length of 2 meters, a width of 2 meters, and a height of 2.5 meters. Preferably, the basic support is a square support made of welded steel pipes, and its four surrounding columns extend downward by 50 cm. The appropriate size is convenient for the staff to move flexibly in the basic support, which can be more convenient for construction. The basic support is arranged across the wet joint to realize the lifting of the wet joint; four walking wheels are provided on the bottom side of the basic support for the overall travel of the sling, two moving mechanisms are installed at the front end of the bottom side of the basic support for the movement of this sling, and two steering mechanisms are installed at the rear end of the bottom side of the basic support for the lifting of this sling. The steering of the tool is preferably, the two moving mechanisms are directional wheels, and are provided with a locking device, which is welded on the front end of the bottom side of the basic bracket. When the device needs to be moved, the staff releases the locking mechanism and can move the spreader to the position where the operation is required. After moving to the working position, the staff locks the locking mechanism. In this way, the spreader can be stably placed in the working position to prevent the spreader from sliding, thereby improving safety; preferably, the two steering mechanisms are universal wheels, and are welded on the rear end of the bottom side of the basic bracket. Under the action of the universal wheels, the staff can move the spreader as needed, change direction, and move lightly and conveniently. Preferably, it also includes: a Brake pads are arranged on one side of the two steering mechanisms, so that when the staff encounters a downhill section when moving the spreader, they can use the brake pads to increase the friction between the steering mechanism and the brake pads to achieve the effect of deceleration, avoiding the safety hazard caused by the inconvenience in controlling the walking speed when going downhill; a winch is arranged on the top of the base bracket of the spreader, and when the base bracket is arranged across the wet joint, the winch is also arranged across the wet joint. Preferably, two parallel steel pipes are welded at a distance of 30 cm in the middle of the upper part of the base bracket for placing the winch. Due to the large driving force and strong load capacity of the winch, slight vibration is inevitable during operation, and this vibration poses a certain safety hazard to the lifting operation itself, which may It may cause the traction rope of the winch to become tangled and disorderly, which seriously affects the work. In this case, the winch needs to be fixed before the operation is carried out. Preferably, it also includes: a connector for fixing the winch on the top of the base support. If the winch is not fixed, it is easy for the winch to fall due to the shaking of the base support, causing damage to the winch and even injuring the staff. However, the use of the connector can firmly stabilize the winch on the top of the base support, which can effectively prevent the winch from falling; optionally, the connector can be a phosphate-coated steel wire rope, a galvanized steel wire rope or a stainless steel wire rope; after the winch is fixed, the sling can be flexibly moved to the position where the operation is required to carry out the lifting work.
[0031] From the above description, it can be seen that this application achieves the following technical effects:
[0032] In an embodiment of the present application, a moving mechanism, a steering mechanism and a winch are installed on a base bracket, and are arranged across the wet joint through the base bracket; two moving mechanisms are arranged at the front end of the bottom side of the base bracket, and two steering mechanisms are arranged at the rear end of the bottom side of the base bracket; the winch is arranged on the top of the base bracket, so that the hoist can be safely moved as needed when the template of the wet joint is hoisted, thereby achieving the technical effect of being able to conveniently move the hoisting hoist during hoisting, and thus solving the technical problem of being inconvenient to adjust the direction when moving the hoisting hoist.
[0033] Preferably, it further comprises: a rain cover, which is arranged on the top of the base support and covers the upper side of the hoist, and the rain cover is a quadrangular pyramid rain cover made of transparent plastic. The rain cover is arranged on the top of the sling, first of all, it is necessary to completely cover the hoist to prevent the hoist from getting wet in bad weather such as rain, snow or hail, which may cause a short circuit in the hoist. Optionally, the rain cover can be set to a size larger than the size of the top of the base support, so that the sling can be completely covered. In this way, the workers can be shielded from the sun under the scorching sun, which can effectively prevent the workers from being exposed to the sun, and can also extend the working time and improve work efficiency.
[0034] Preferably, the winch further comprises: two hooks arranged at the bottom of the winch. The two hooks are arranged under the winch to hook the left and right sides of the template to be hoisted, thereby preventing the template to be hoisted from falling during the installation process and improving safety.
[0035] Preferably, the rain cover is detachably mounted on the top of the base support. The rain cover is detachably connected so that workers can install the rain cover according to different weather conditions, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the operation.
[0036] Optionally, four universal wheels can be installed on the bottom side of the base support and welded to the bottom side of the base support. All the running wheels on the bottom side of the base support are replaced with universal wheels and welded to the bottom ends of the columns extending downward around the base support. In this way, the spreader can be moved and turned more conveniently.
[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A formwork lifting device used for wet joints, characterized in that: include: The foundation support is placed across the wet joint; Two moving mechanisms are arranged at the front end of the bottom side of the basic support, and two steering mechanisms are arranged at the rear end of the bottom side of the basic support; A winch is arranged on the top of the basic support.
2. The formwork lifting sling for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The basic support is a square support made by welding steel pipes, and the four surrounding columns extend downward by 50 cm.
3. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two moving mechanisms are directional wheels and are provided with locking devices, which are welded to the front end of the bottom side of the basic bracket.
4. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two steering mechanisms are universal wheels and are welded to the rear end of the bottom side of the basic bracket.
5. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two parallel steel pipes are welded at a distance of 30 cm in the middle of the upper part of the basic support for placing the winch.
6. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A rain cover is arranged on the top of the basic support and covers the upper side of the winch. The rain cover is a quadrangular pyramid rain cover made of transparent plastic.
7. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Two hooks are arranged on the bottom side of the winch.
8. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A brake shoe is provided on one side of the steering mechanism.
9. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting piece for fixing the winch to the top of the base support.
10. The formwork lifting device for wet joints according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rain cover is detachably mounted on the top of the basic support.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hoisting tool for bridge transverse wet joint formwork and formwork mounting method
CN113336087A