Quick splicing type steel structure module building roof mounting structure
By using factory-prefabricated roof purlins and roof panels, combined with connection and closure components, the problems of waterproofing and dismantling and utilization of steel structure module building roofs are solved, rapid installation and multiple turnovers are achieved, and the waterproof performance and connection stability of the roof structure are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422588870.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel structure modular building roofs have problems such as poor waterproof performance, difficulty in dismantling and utilization, and slow construction speed. In particular, the joint treatment of the top roof unit is difficult to meet the needs of multiple turnover use.
The main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, the main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, the main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, the main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, the main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, the main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, the main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, the main structure, roof panels and connection closure components are connected by bolts, and the main structure is assembled on site using prefabricated components in the factory.
It achieves excellent waterproof performance of the roof structure, reliable connection nodes, extended service life, improved overall performance and flexibility of steel structure module buildings, and is suitable for multiple rapid installation and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223423383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of assembled structural module buildings, in particular to a quick-assembly steel structural module building roof installation structure. Background Art
[0002] Steel-structured modular buildings are becoming increasingly popular due to their advantages, such as factory prefabrication, on-site installation, short construction periods, and reliable quality. This is especially true for temporary structures such as emergency relief and shelters, which require a large number of lightweight, easily disassembled and reusable modular products suitable for various application scenarios. However, modular buildings currently have a large number of joints, especially those in the top roof units, which are mostly sealed with local welding of steel components, making the top modules difficult to remove and reuse. Other existing technologies use steel components with waterproofing mortar, tape, and other methods to treat joints. While this solves the problem of removal and reuse, the roof's anti-aging and waterproofing properties are poor due to exposure to sunlight and deformation. The use of integral roofs also brings with it problems such as heavy overall weight, the need for large lifting equipment for installation, high requirements for construction personnel, and slow construction speeds. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a quick-assembly steel structure module building roof installation structure, which has good waterproof effect, is easy to transport and can be quickly installed and disassembled.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a quick-assembly steel structure module building roof installation structure, comprising:
[0005] The main structure includes longitudinal top side beams and transverse top side beams connected vertically and horizontally;
[0006] Roof purlins are detachably arranged on the upper portion of the transverse top edge beam and gradually rise from one end to the other end of the transverse top edge beam;
[0007] a roof panel detachably mounted on the roof purlin;
[0008] The connecting and closing components are detachably arranged around the main structure and the roof panel, and extend from the roof panel to the main structure, and are used to close the joints between the roof panel, the roof purlin and the main structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the main structure also includes wall panels and top panels, which are fixed to the longitudinal top side beams via L-shaped connectors and Z-shaped connectors respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the connection and closure assembly includes a transverse connection assembly arranged along the transverse top edge beam, and the transverse connection assembly includes a first transverse connector and a second transverse connector; the first transverse connector extends from the upper end surface of the roof purlin to the L-shaped connector; the second transverse connector extends from the upper end surface of the roof panel to the first transverse connector.
[0011] Furthermore, the edge of the roof purlin is aligned with the transverse top edge beam, and the first transverse connecting member and the second transverse connecting member are both fixed to the side of the roof purlin.
[0012] Furthermore, the connection and closure assembly also includes a high-end connection assembly arranged along the longitudinal top edge beam near the high end of the roof panel; the high-end connection assembly includes a first high-end connection member and a second high-end connection member; the first high-end connection member extends from the lower end surface of the roof panel to the L-shaped connection member; the second high-end connection member extends from the upper end surface of the roof panel to the first high-end connection member.
[0013] Furthermore, the high end of the roof panel extends to the outside of the longitudinal top edge beam, and the first high end connecting member and the second high end connecting member are both connected to the longitudinal top edge beam through a support member.
[0014] Furthermore, the connection and closure assembly also includes a low-end connector arranged along the longitudinal top edge beam near the lower end of the roof panel, and the low-end connector extends from the lower end surface of the lower end of the roof panel to the L-shaped connector.
[0015] Furthermore, a drainage assembly is provided at the lower end of the roof panel, and the drainage assembly includes a drainage connector, a gutter and a downpipe; the drainage connector extends to the outside of the roof panel, and the two side walls of the gutter are respectively connected to the drainage connector and the roof panel, and the downpipe is connected to the bottom of the gutter.
[0016] Furthermore, the connection and closure components are all made of bent steel plates, and the middle portion thereof has a bent portion extending toward the main structure and bent obliquely upward, and the bent portion is scattered with water leakage holes.
[0017] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting up a connection and closing component, the waterproofing problem of the roof installation structure of the steel structure module building is effectively solved, the connection node is reliable, the waterproof performance is excellent, and the service life of the roof installation structure is extended; at the same time, the connection and closing component makes the connection between the roof structure and the main structure more firm, and improves the overall performance of the steel structure module building; the main structure, roof purlins and roof panels are all prefabricated in the factory and assembled on site by bolts, and the installation can be completed without the use of large machinery, which realizes more convenient transportation and multiple and rapid installation and disassembly of each component, and improves the flexibility of the use of steel structure module buildings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a purlin support structure of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse connection structure of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of a transverse connection assembly according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the high-end connection structure of the roof panel of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of a high-end connection component of a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end connection structure of the roof panel of a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the low-end connector of a specific embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 10. Main structure 11. Longitudinal top side beams 12. Horizontal top side beams
[0028] 13. Middle beam 14. Column 15. Wall panel
[0029] 151, L-shaped connector 16, top plate 161, Z-shaped connector
[0030] 20. Roof purlin 21. Purlin 22. Purlin support
[0031] 30. Connecting and closing component 31. Transverse connecting component 311. First transverse connecting member
[0032] 312, second transverse connector 32, high-end connector assembly 321, first high-end connector
[0033] 322, second high-end connector 33, low-end connector 34, bending portion
[0034] 35. Support 40. Drainage assembly 41. Drainage connector
[0035] 42. Gutter 43. Downspout 50. Roof panel DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the utility model proposes a quick-assembly steel structure module building roof installation structure, including a main structure 10, a roof purlin 20, a roof panel 50, and a connection and closure component 30: wherein the main structure 10 includes a longitudinal top edge beam 11 and a transverse top edge beam 12 connected vertically and horizontally; the roof purlin 20 is detachably arranged on the upper part of the transverse top edge beam 12, and gradually rises from one end to the other end of the transverse top edge beam 12; the roof panel 50 is detachably arranged on the roof purlin 20, and is inclined to the main structure 10 based on the different heights of the roof purlin 20, forming a slope with a high end and a low end; the connection and closure component 30 is detachably arranged around the main structure 10 and the roof panel 50, and extends from the roof panel 50 to the main structure 10, for closing the joints between the main structure 10, the roof purlin 20 and the roof panel 50.
[0038] The above-mentioned main structure 10 is a frame structure made of factory-prefabricated steel components and assembled on site. It also includes columns 14 and bottom side beams installed on the columns 14 and close to the ground. The above-mentioned longitudinal top side beams 11 and transverse top side beams 12 are both installed on the upper part of the columns 14, and the longitudinal top side beams 11 and transverse top side beams 12 are arranged perpendicular to each other; preferably, the bottom side beams, longitudinal top side beams 11 and transverse top side beams 12 can be detachably arranged on the columns 14, so as to quickly complete the installation and disassembly of the main structure 10 and realize turnover use in multiple scenarios.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the main structure 10 is provided with a plurality of columns 14 along the longitudinal direction and two rows along the transverse direction. Several longitudinal top side beams 11 are connected by the columns 14, the columns 14 located in the middle are connected by the middle beam 13, and the columns 14 located at the ends are connected by the transverse top side beams 12, forming a multi-span structure with an overall rectangular frame.
[0040] The roof purlin 20 includes a purlin support 22 and a purlin 21. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the purlin supports 22 are detachably arranged on the upper parts of the transverse top edge beams 12 and the middle beams 13. Preferably, the upper parts of each transverse top edge beam 12 and the middle beam 13 are provided with a plurality of evenly arranged purlin supports 22, and the purlin supports 22 are arranged at positions corresponding to the transverse top edge beams 12 and the middle beams 13; the purlins 21 are detachably arranged on the purlin supports 22 and are parallel to the longitudinal top edge beams 11; the purlin supports 22 have different heights, and the height of the purlin supports 22 is gradually increased from one end of the transverse top edge beam 12 to the other end, so as to realize that the height of the purlins 21 is gradually increased from one end of the transverse top edge beam 12 to the other end, so that the subsequently installed roof panels 50 have a slope.
[0041] Specifically, the purlin support 22 is formed by connecting three mutually perpendicular plates, namely a bottom panel, a side panel and a reinforcement plate. The bottom panel is provided with threaded holes and can be fixed to the transverse top side beam 12 and the middle beam 13 by bolts; the side panel is also provided with threaded holes to facilitate fixing the purlin 21 by bolts, so that the purlin 21 and the purlin support 22 can be detachably fixed to the transverse top side beam 12 and the middle beam 13.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, the purlin 21 near the lower end of the preset roof panel 50 is directly arranged on the upper part of the corresponding side of the transverse top edge beam 12 to simplify the installation steps and better control the slope of the roof panel 50.
[0043] The roof panels 50 are detachably mounted on the upper portion of the purlins 21 and are perpendicular to the purlins 21 ; adjacent roof panels 50 are overlapped to form an integral structure.
[0044] The above-mentioned connection and closing components 30 are respectively arranged along the four sides of the main structure 10 and the roof panel 50, that is, along the two sides of the two transverse top edge beams 12, the side corresponding to the lower end of the roof panel 50 and the side corresponding to the high end of the roof panel 50, and are located on the outside of the roof purlin 20. They can seal the joints between the roof panel 50, the roof purlin 20 and the main structure 10 to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the overall structure through the joints and causing erosion to the steel structure; at the same time, under normal circumstances, sealing measures are provided at the joints. By setting up the connection and closing components 30, it is avoided that the sealing measures are exposed to sunlight and deformed, causing adverse effects on the anti-aging and waterproof performance of the roof.
[0045] Furthermore, the main structure 10 further includes a wall panel 15 and a top panel 16 , which are fixed to the longitudinal top side beam 11 via an L-shaped connector 151 and a Z-shaped connector 161 , respectively.
[0046] In a specific implementation, Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, the transverse top edge beam 12 is made of I-beam, and the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connector 151 is fixed to the lower surface of the lower flange plate of the I-beam by bolts, and its vertical plate faces the inner side of the main structure 10 and is located at the lower part of the horizontal plate, and is connected to the wall panel 15 by bolts; at the same time, the Z-shaped connector 161 includes an upper horizontal plate, a middle vertical plate and a lower horizontal plate, and the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate are respectively connected to the two side surfaces of the middle vertical plate; the upper horizontal plate is fixed to the upper surface of the lower flange plate of the I-beam by bolts, and is arranged opposite to the horizontal plate of the L-shaped connector 151, and is connected by the bolts; the middle vertical plate of the Z-shaped connector 161 fits against the wall panel 15 and is connected to the wall panel 15 by bolts; the lower horizontal plate of the Z-shaped connector 161 extends toward the inner side of the main structure 10 and is connected to the lower surface of the top plate 16 by bolts. By arranging L-shaped connectors 151 and Z-shaped connectors 161, the wall panels 15 and top panels 16 are respectively fixed to the longitudinal top side beams 11 and connected to each other, and the overall connection is stable and easy to disassemble; preferably, sealed vibration isolation pads are provided between the L-shaped connectors 151 and Z-shaped connectors 161 and the longitudinal top side beams 11 to enhance their anti-vibration performance.
[0047] Further, if Figure 3 As shown, the connection and closure assembly 30 includes a transverse connection assembly 31 arranged along the transverse top edge beam 12, and the transverse connection assembly 31 includes a first transverse connector 311 and a second transverse connector 312; the first transverse connector 311 extends from the upper end surface of the roof purlin 20 to the L-shaped connector 151; the second transverse connector 312 extends from the upper end surface of the roof panel 50 to the first transverse connector 311.
[0048] In a specific embodiment, the lengths of the first transverse connector 311 and the second transverse connector 312 are respectively set to correspond to the transverse top edge beam 12, and both are made of bent steel plates. The first transverse connector 311 has a horizontal plate that matches the upper end surface of the roof purlin 20, and a vertical plate that matches the outer side surface of the wall 15, and is designed according to the positional relationship between the roof purlin 20 and the wall 15; when in use, the horizontal plate of the first transverse connector 311 is attached to the upper end surface of the roof purlin 20 and is screwed in. The bolt is fixed to the upper end surface of the roof purlin 20, and the vertical plate of the first horizontal connector 311 is fitted to the outer side surface of the wall 15 and fixed to the outer side surface of the wall 15 by bolts. Preferably, the vertical plate of the first horizontal connector 311 is fitted to the vertical plate of the L-shaped connector 151, and the two are provided with matching threaded holes and are fixed to the outer side surface of the wall 15 by bolts, so that the horizontal connection component 31 is connected to the L-shaped connector 151 and the wall 15 to form a whole, which improves its connection stability and is more convenient for installation and disassembly.
[0049] The above-mentioned second transverse connector 312 has an upper panel that cooperates with the roof panel 50 and a vertical panel that cooperates with the first transverse connector 311, and is designed according to the positional relationship between the roof panel 50 and the first transverse connector 311; the horizontal panel of the second transverse connector 312 is attached to the upper end surface of the roof panel 50 and is fixed to the roof panel 50 by bolts, and the vertical panel of the second transverse connector 312 is attached to the first transverse connector 311 and is fixed to the first transverse connector 311 by bolts.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, the edge of the roof purlin 20 is aligned with the transverse top edge beam 12, and the first transverse connector 311 and the second transverse connector 312 are both fixed to the side of the roof purlin 20. Specifically, the middle part of the first transverse connector 311 also has another vertical surface, which is in contact with the side of the roof purlin 20 and is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the second transverse connector 312. When in use, bolts are passed through the second transverse connector 312 and the first transverse connector 311 and finally fixed to the side of the roof purlin 20, so that the roof panel 50, the roof purlin 20 and the main structure 10 are connected together through the first transverse connector 311 and the second transverse connector 312, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the three and having a good waterproof effect.
[0051] Further, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the connection and closure assembly 30 also includes a high-end connection assembly 32 arranged along the longitudinal top edge beam 11 near the high end of the roof panel 50; the high-end connection assembly 32 includes a first high-end connection member 321 and a second high-end connection member 322; the first high-end connection member 321 extends from the lower end surface of the roof panel 50 to the L-shaped connection member 151; the second high-end connection member 322 extends from the upper end surface of the roof panel 50 to the first high-end connection member 321.
[0052] In a specific embodiment, the lengths of the first high-end connector 321 and the second high-end connector 322 are respectively set to correspond to the longitudinal top edge beam 11, and both are made of bent steel plates; wherein the first high-end connector 321 has an upper panel that matches the slope of the roof panel 50, and a vertical plate that matches the outer side surface of the wall 15, the upper panel of the first high-end connector 321 is attached to the lower end surface of the roof panel 50 and is fixed to the roof panel 50 by bolts, and the vertical plate of the first high-end connector 321 is attached to the outer side surface of the wall 15, preferably, the first high-end connector The vertical plate of the component 321 is fitted to the vertical plate of the L-shaped connector 151, and the two are provided with matching threaded holes and are fixed to the outer side of the wall 15 by bolts; the second high-end connector 322 also has an upper panel that matches the slope of the roof panel 50, and a vertical plate that matches the first high-end connector 321. The upper panel of the second high-end connector 322 is fitted to the upper end surface of the roof panel 50 and is fixed to the roof panel 50 by bolts, and the vertical plate of the second high-end connector 322 is fitted to the first high-end connector 321 and is fixed to the first high-end connector 321 by bolts.
[0053] In a specific embodiment, the high end of the roof panel 50 extends to the outside of the longitudinal top edge beam 11, and another vertical plate is provided in the middle of the first high end connector 321, and is fitted with the vertical plate of the second high end connector 322. A support member 35 is provided on the outside of the longitudinal top edge beam 11, and the first high end connector 321 is connected to the longitudinal top edge beam 11 through the support member 35. Specifically, the first high end connector 321 is fixed to the support member 35 by bolts, so that the high end side of the roof panel 50, the roof purlin 20 and the main structure 10 are connected together through the first high end connector 321 and the second high end connector 322, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the three and having a good waterproof effect.
[0054] Further, if Figure 7 、 Figure 8 As shown, the connection and closure assembly 30 further includes a lower end connector 33 arranged along the longitudinal top edge beam 11 near the lower end of the roof panel 50 , and the lower end connector 33 extends from the lower end surface of the lower end of the roof panel 50 to the L-shaped connector 151 .
[0055] Specifically, one side of the lower end of the roof panel 50 extends to the outside of the longitudinal top edge beam 11, and the length of the low-end connecting member 33 is set corresponding to the length of the longitudinal top edge beam 11. It is made of bent steel plate and includes an upper panel that matches the slope of the roof panel 50, and a vertical plate that matches the outer side surface of the wall 15. The upper panel of the low-end connecting member 33 is attached to the lower end surface of the roof panel 50 and is fixed to the roof panel 50 by bolts, and the vertical plate of the low-end connecting member 33 is attached to the outer side surface of the wall 15. Preferably, the vertical plate of the low-end connecting member 33 is attached to the vertical plate of the L-shaped connecting member 151, and the two are provided with matching threaded holes and are fixed to the outer side surface of the wall 15 by bolts. The lower end side of the roof panel 50, the roof purlin 20 and the main structure 10 are connected together through the low-end connecting member 33, which enhances the stability of the connection between the three and has a good waterproof effect.
[0056] Further, if Figure 7 As shown, a drainage assembly 40 is also provided at the lower end of the roof panel 50, and the drainage assembly 40 includes a drainage connector 41, a gutter 42 and a downpipe 43; the drainage connector 41 extends to the outside of the roof panel 50, and the two side walls of the gutter 42 are respectively connected to the drainage connector 41 and the roof panel 50, and the bottom of the gutter 42 is connected to the downpipe 43.
[0057] In a specific embodiment, the drainage connector 41 is made of angle steel, and multiple angle steels are arranged on the upper end surface of the lower end of the roof panel 50 through bolts at intervals. Rainwater can fall into the gutter 42 through the roof panel 50 and then be discharged through the downpipe 43; preferably, the angle steel is also fixed to the roof purlin 20 by long self-tapping screws to improve its stability.
[0058] Furthermore, the first transverse connector 311, the second transverse connector 312, the first high-end connector 321, the second high-end connector 322 and the low-end connector 33 are all made of bent steel plates, and their middle parts have a bending portion 34 that extends toward the direction close to the main structure 10 and bends obliquely upward. The bending portion 34 is dispersed with leakage holes. When rainwater enters the inside of the first transverse connector 311, the second transverse connector 312, the first high-end connector 321, the second high-end connector 322 and the low-end connector 33, the rainwater can be discharged through the leakage holes.
[0059] Preferably, the parts connected by bolts are sealed with butyl tape to improve their waterproof performance.
[0060] The present application proposes a method for installing a quick-assembly steel structure module building roof installation structure, comprising the following steps:
[0061] S1, assembling the main structure 10 according to the design drawing;
[0062] Specifically, the longitudinal top side beams 11, transverse top side beams 12, middle beams 13, bottom side beams and columns 14 used to assemble the main structure 10 are all prefabricated in the factory and transported to their intended installation locations for assembly. The above components are connected by bolts to facilitate installation and disassembly; then the wall panels 15 and the longitudinal top side beams 11 are connected by L-shaped connectors 151, and the top panels 16 and the longitudinal top side beams 11 are connected by Z-shaped connectors 161; the L-shaped connectors 151 and the Z-shaped connectors 161 are connected to ensure a firm connection.
[0063] S2, install the roof purlin 20; the roof purlin 20 rises step by step from one end to the other end along the transverse top edge beam 12 to meet the slope requirements of the roof panel 50;
[0064] S3, laying roof panels 50;
[0065] Specifically, the roof panels 50 are fixed to the roof purlins 20 from one end to the other end of the longitudinal top edge beam 11, and adjacent roof panels 50 are overlapped; the roof panels 50 are fixed to the roof purlins 20 by fastening bolts, which is easy to install and disassemble.
[0066] S4, sequentially installing the first transverse connecting member 311 and the second transverse connecting member 312;
[0067] Specifically, the horizontal plate of the first transverse connector 311 is fixed to the upper end surface of the roof purlin 20 by bolts, so that the vertical plate at the bottom of the first transverse connector 311 is fitted against the outer side of the L-shaped connector 151, and bolts are passed through the bottom vertical plate of the first transverse connector 311 and the vertical plate of the L-shaped connector 151 to fix the two to the wall 15; then the upper panel of the second transverse connector 312 is fixed to the upper end surface of the roof panel 50 by bolts, preferably, fastening bolts are used to pass through the upper panel of the second transverse connector 312 and the roof panel 50 at the same time to fix the two to the roof purlin 20; the vertical plate of the second transverse connector 312 is fitted against the vertical surface in the middle of the first transverse connector 311, and bolts are passed through the second transverse connector 312 and the first transverse connector 311 to fix the two to the side of the roof purlin 20.
[0068] S5, sequentially install the support member 35, the first high-end connecting member 321 and the second high-end connecting member 322;
[0069] Specifically, the support member 35 is installed on the side of the longitudinal top edge beam 11 near the high end side of the roof panel 50 by bolts, and the upper panel of the first high end connecting member 321 is fixed to the lower end surface of the roof panel 50 by bolts, so that the vertical surface of the bottom of the first high end connecting member 321 is aligned with the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting member 151, and the two are fixed to the wall 15 by bolts, so that the vertical surface of the middle part of the first high end connecting member 321 is aligned with the support member 35 and fixed to the support member 35 by bolts; then the upper panel of the second high end connecting member 322 is fixed to the upper end surface of the roof panel 50 by bolts, so that the vertical surface of the second high end connecting member 322 is aligned with the vertical surface of the middle part of the first high end connecting member 321 and the two are connected by bolts.
[0070] S6. Install the lower end connector 33, the drainage connector 41, the gutter 42 and the downpipe 43 in sequence.
[0071] Specifically, the upper panel of the low-end connecting member 33 is attached to the lower end surface of the roof panel 50 and is fixed to the roof panel 50 by bolts, so that the vertical plate at the bottom of the low-end connecting member 33 is attached to the vertical surface of the L-shaped connecting member 151, and the two are fixed to the wall 15 by bolts.
[0072] The drainage connector 41 is then fixed to the upper end surface of the roof panel 50 by bolts, and the two side walls of the gutter 42 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the drainage connector 41 and the lower end surface of the roof panel 50 by bolts. The downpipe 43 is then installed at the bottom of the gutter 42, and the downpipe 43 is connected to the main structure 10 using an attachment connector.
[0073] The utility model effectively solves the waterproofing problem of the roof installation structure of the steel structure module building by arranging a connection and closing component. The connection node is reliable, the waterproof performance is excellent, and the service life of the roof installation structure is extended. At the same time, the connection and closing component makes the connection between the roof structure and the main structure more firm, and improves the overall performance of the steel structure module building. The main structure, roof purlins and roof panels are all prefabricated in the factory and assembled on site by bolts. The installation can be completed without the use of large machinery, which realizes more convenient transportation and multiple and rapid installation and disassembly of each component, and improves the flexibility of the use of steel structure module buildings to meet the use requirements of different scenarios.
[0074] The above embodiments of the present invention are described in detail. However, the above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick-assembly steel structure module building roof installation structure, characterized in that: include: The main structure includes longitudinal top side beams and transverse top side beams connected vertically and horizontally; Roof purlins are detachably arranged on the upper portion of the transverse top edge beam and gradually rise from one end to the other end of the transverse top edge beam; a roof panel detachably mounted on the roof purlin; The connecting and closing components are detachably arranged around the main structure and the roof panel, and extend from the roof panel to the main structure, and are used to close the joints between the roof panel, the roof purlin and the main structure.
2. The quick-assembly steel structure modular building roof installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main structure also includes wall panels and top panels, which are fixed to the longitudinal top side beams via L-shaped connectors and Z-shaped connectors respectively.
3. The quick-assembly steel structure modular building roof installation structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connection and closure assembly includes a transverse connection assembly arranged along the transverse top edge beam, and the transverse connection assembly includes a first transverse connector and a second transverse connector; the first transverse connector extends from the upper end surface of the roof purlin to the L-shaped connector; the second transverse connector extends from the upper end surface of the roof panel to the first transverse connector.
4. The quick-assembly steel structure modular building roof installation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The edge of the roof purlin is aligned with the transverse top edge beam, and the first transverse connecting member and the second transverse connecting member are both fixed to the side surfaces of the roof purlin.
5. The quick-assembly steel structure module building roof installation structure according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The connection and closure assembly also includes a high-end connection assembly arranged along the longitudinal top edge beam near the high end of the roof panel; the high-end connection assembly includes a first high-end connection member and a second high-end connection member; the first high-end connection member extends from the lower end surface of the roof panel to the L-shaped connection member; the second high-end connection member extends from the upper end surface of the roof panel to the first high-end connection member.
6. The quick-assembly steel structure modular building roof installation structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The high end of the roof panel extends to the outside of the longitudinal top edge beam, and the first high end connecting member and the second high end connecting member are both connected to the longitudinal top edge beam through a support member.
7. The quick-assembly steel structure modular building roof installation structure according to any one of claims 2-4 and 6, characterized in that: The connection and closure assembly further comprises a low-end connector arranged along the longitudinal top edge beam near the lower end of the roof panel, and the low-end connector extends from the lower end surface of the lower end of the roof panel to the L-shaped connector.
8. The quick-assembly steel structure modular building roof installation structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The lower end of the roof panel is also provided with a drainage assembly, which includes a drainage connector, a gutter and a downpipe; the drainage connector extends to the outside of the roof panel, the two side walls of the gutter are respectively connected to the drainage connector and the roof panel, and the bottom of the gutter is connected to the downpipe.
9. The quick-assembly steel structure modular building roof installation structure according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: The connecting and closing components are all made of bent steel plates, and the middle portion thereof has a bent portion extending toward the main structure and bent obliquely upward, and the bent portion is scattered with water leakage holes.