Heat insulation waterproof structure for building construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat insulation waterproof structure for building construction, which comprises cross-shaped bases and convex heat insulation waterproof blocks, one convex heat insulation waterproof block is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent cross-shaped bases, and the end faces of every two adjacent cross-shaped bases are fixedly communicated through two hollow butt joint pipes; after splicing is completed, the splicing seam can be sealed through the structure of the splicing joint, the splicing seam is prevented from cracking and leaking water, and therefore the whole splicing joint is safer and more reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction, and in particular to a heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Thermal insulation and waterproofing in building construction are crucial to ensure the durability and comfort of a building.

[0003] Thermal insulation and waterproofing play a dual role in building construction. On the one hand, they effectively block external heat, maintaining a comfortable indoor temperature and reducing energy consumption. On the other hand, waterproofing prevents rainwater from penetrating, preventing moisture and damage to the building interior.

[0004] However, the existing thermal insulation and waterproof structures used in construction are usually made by splicing and paving multiple pieces of materials, so corresponding splicing seams will be produced after paving. Although the splicing seams are sealed accordingly, over time, the splicing seams are prone to cracking, causing water leakage.

[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a kind of heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical solution for a heat-insulating and waterproof structure for construction: a heat-insulating and waterproof structure for construction, comprising a cross base and a convex heat-insulating and waterproof block, wherein: a convex heat-insulating and waterproof block is fixedly installed between every two adjacent cross bases, and the end surfaces of every two adjacent cross bases are fixedly connected by two hollow butt-jointed pipes;

[0007] Preferably, a cross cavity is formed on the surface of the cross base, and an integrated cross partition is provided in the cross cavity of the cross base, and the cross partition divides the cross cavity into four L-cavities;

[0008] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided at the connection between the large end face and the small end face of the convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof block, and the convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof block has a side of the rectangular groove, which is sealed and fixed with the corresponding L-cavity through the rectangular groove.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of water leakage holes are evenly distributed in the cross cavity of the cross base, and two diversion cavities with the same shape as the cross base are opened inside the cross base, and the two diversion cavities are connected. The diversion cavity is located below the corresponding L cavity, and the diversion cavity is connected with the corresponding water leakage hole. The four end faces of the cross base are respectively provided with two connecting holes corresponding to the diversion cavity, and the connecting holes are coaxially connected with the corresponding diversion cavity. The diameter of the connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the diversion cavity, and the two ends of the hollow butt joint are respectively sealed and fixedly installed in the corresponding connecting holes, and the hollow butt joint is connected with the corresponding diversion cavity through the corresponding connecting holes.

[0010] Preferably, the convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof block includes a convex-shaped shell, a waterproof layer and an anti-ultraviolet layer. The outer surface of the convex-shaped shell is provided with a waterproof layer and an anti-ultraviolet layer in sequence. The rectangular groove is opened on the convex-shaped shell. The convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof block is sealed and fixedly connected with the L-cavity on the corresponding cross base through the convex-shaped shell.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the embossed shell is filled with rock wool.

[0012] Preferably, the cross base is treated with waterproofing, anti-corrosion and anti-ultraviolet treatment.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided between the cross base and the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block. After assembly and laying, the joints produced can be sealed by its own structure, so that even if the sealing material filled in the joints is cracked in the later stage, water leakage can still be prevented.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a cross base and a convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block, so that after assembly and laying, a water guide groove can be generated at the joint. In this way, when the sealing material filled in the joint is cracked in the later stage, water can be discharged through the water guide groove to prevent water from accumulating in the joint, thereby making the whole safer and more reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cross base and the convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof block of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of point B of the present invention.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] Cross base 1, convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block 2, convex shell 21, rock wool 22, waterproof layer 23, UV protection layer 24, rectangular groove 25, cross cavity 3, cross partition 4, leakage hole 5, diversion cavity 6, connecting hole 7, hollow butt joint 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to help those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the internal parts of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0027] Example

[0028] Reference Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of heat insulation waterproof structure for building construction, including cross base 1 and convex heat insulation waterproof block 2, wherein: one convex heat insulation waterproof block 2 is fixedly installed between every two adjacent cross base 1, so that, through cross base 1, positioning installation is carried out to convex heat insulation waterproof block 2 when construction, while it can guarantee the overall sealing property after installation of each convex heat insulation waterproof block 2, the end surface between every two adjacent cross base 1 is fixedly connected by two hollow butt pipes 8, so that, through hollow butt pipe 8, the sealing property between two connected cross base 1 is guaranteed, while when the joint seam between cross base 1 and convex heat insulation waterproof block 2 is waterlogged, water can be circulated and discharged between each cross base 1 by hollow butt pipe 8;

[0029] In the embodiment, the surface of the cross base 1 is provided with a cross cavity 3, and an integral cross partition plate 4 is arranged in the cross cavity 3 of the cross base 1. The cross partition plate 4 equally divides the cross cavity 3 into four L cavities, so as to position the convex heat insulation waterproof block 2 when the cross base 1 is connected with the convex heat insulation waterproof block 2, and provide the required installation space for the convex heat insulation waterproof block 2.

[0030] In the embodiment, a rectangular groove 25 is arranged at the connection between the large end surface and the small end surface of the convex heat insulation waterproof block 2. The side of the convex heat insulation waterproof block 2 with the rectangular groove 25 is sealingly and fixedly connected with the corresponding L cavity through the rectangular groove 25. Through the arrangement between the rectangular groove 25 and the L cavity, the joint seam between the convex heat insulation waterproof block 2 and the corresponding cross base 1 can be sealed after the connection, and water leakage between the joint seam can be prevented from penetrating to the bottom surface of the convex heat insulation waterproof block 2 when water leakage occurs at the joint seam.

[0031] In the embodiment, a plurality of water leakage holes 5 are uniformly arranged in the cross cavity 3 of the cross base 1. Two flow guide cavities 6 with the same shape as the cross base 1 are arranged in the cross base 1. The two flow guide cavities 6 are connected. The flow guide cavities 6 are below the corresponding L cavities. The flow guide cavities 6 are connected with the corresponding water leakage holes 5, so that when water leakage occurs at the joint seam, the water can enter the L cavity, and then enter the flow guide cavities 6 through the water leakage holes 5 and be discharged. Two connection holes 7 corresponding to the flow guide cavities 6 are arranged on each end surface of the cross base 1, so as to be connected with the corresponding hollow butt pipe 8 through the connection holes 7. The connection holes 7 are coaxially connected with the corresponding flow guide cavities 6. The diameter of the connection holes 7 is larger than that of the flow guide cavities 6. The two ends of the hollow butt pipe 8 are sealingly and fixedly installed in the corresponding connection holes 7. The hollow butt pipe 8 is connected with the corresponding flow guide cavities 6 through the corresponding connection holes 7, so that the leaked water can flow between the cross bases 1 and be discharged from the connection holes 7 on the outermost cross base 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block 2 includes a convex-shaped shell 21, a waterproof layer 23 and an anti-ultraviolet layer 24. The outer surface of the convex-shaped shell 21 is sequentially provided with the waterproof layer 23 and the anti-ultraviolet layer 24 so that the overall strength can be ensured by the convex-shaped shell 21, while having corresponding waterproof and anti-ultraviolet capabilities. A rectangular groove 25 is opened on the convex-shaped shell 21, and the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block 2 is sealed and fixedly connected to the L-cavity on the corresponding cross base 1 through the convex-shaped shell 21.

[0033] In this embodiment, the interior of the convex shell 21 is filled with rock wool 22 so that the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block 2 has a good heat-insulating effect.

[0034] In this embodiment, the cross base 1 is treated with waterproofing, anti-corrosion and anti-ultraviolet treatment, for example, a waterproof layer, an anti-corrosion layer and an anti-ultraviolet layer are painted on the outside of the cross base 1 .

[0035] When the utility model is used, a suitable number of cross bases 1 and convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof blocks 2 are selected according to the building area, and then Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, splicing is performed;

[0036] After splicing, the flat seams can be filled with corresponding sealing materials to improve the sealing of the joints;

[0037] Later, when the sealing material of the joint cracks and water leakage occurs, the water will first enter the corresponding L cavity through the joint, and then enter the diversion cavity 6 from the leakage hole 5 in the L cavity. Since the diversion cavities 6 between the cross bases 1 are connected, the water that finally enters the diversion cavity 6 will be discharged through the connecting hole 7 on the outermost cross base 1.

[0038] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building construction, characterized by: It comprises a cross base (1) and a convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof block (2), wherein: a convex-shaped heat-insulating and waterproof block (2) is fixedly installed between every two adjacent cross bases (1), and the end surfaces of every two adjacent cross bases (1) are fixedly connected via two hollow butt-jointed pipes (8); A cross cavity (3) is provided on the surface of the cross base (1), and an integrated cross partition (4) is provided in the cross cavity (3) of the cross base (1), and the cross partition (4) divides the cross cavity (3) into four L-shaped cavities. A rectangular groove (25) is provided at the connection between the large end face and the small end face of the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block (2); the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block (2) has a side with the rectangular groove (25) and is sealed and fixedly connected with the corresponding L-cavity through the rectangular groove (25).

2. A heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water leakage holes (5) are evenly distributed in the cross cavity (3) of the cross base (1); two diversion cavities (6) having the same shape as the cross base (1) are provided inside the cross base (1); the two diversion cavities (6) are connected; the diversion cavities (6) are located below the corresponding L cavity; the diversion cavities (6) are connected to the corresponding water leakage holes (5); two connecting holes (7) corresponding to the diversion cavities (6) are respectively provided on the four end faces of the cross base (1); the connecting holes (7) are coaxially connected to the corresponding diversion cavities (6); the two ends of the hollow butt joint pipe (8) are respectively sealed and fixedly installed in the corresponding connecting holes (7); the hollow butt joint pipe (8) is connected to the corresponding diversion cavity (6) through the corresponding connecting holes (7).

3. The heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: The convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block (2) comprises a convex-shaped shell (21), a waterproof layer (23) and an anti-ultraviolet layer (24); the outer surface of the convex-shaped shell (21) is provided with the waterproof layer (23) and the anti-ultraviolet layer (24) in sequence; the rectangular groove (25) is provided on the convex-shaped shell (21); and the convex-shaped heat-insulating waterproof block (2) is sealed and fixedly connected to the L cavity on the corresponding cross base (1) through the convex-shaped shell (21).

4. A heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the embossed shell (21) is filled with rock wool (22).

5. The heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross base (1) is treated with waterproofing, anti-corrosion and anti-ultraviolet treatment.

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