Solar thermoelectric integrated roof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated roofs, and discloses a solar thermoelectric integrated roof which comprises a connecting frame, a photovoltaic panel is arranged in the connecting frame, a fixing pin is connected in the photovoltaic panel in a sliding mode, a sliding clamping block is connected in the fixing pin in a sliding mode, an opening is formed in the fixing pin, and the sliding clamping block is arranged in the opening. A groove is formed in the connecting frame, the outer wall of the sliding clamping block is slidably connected to the interior of the groove, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame, the outer wall of the fixing pin is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing ring, and the upper surface of the sliding clamping block abuts against the lower surface of the fixing ring. According to the utility model, the sliding block is clamped into the fixing ring in the connecting frame by pressing down the fixing pin to realize tool-free rapid installation, and then the sliding block is clamped into the movable block, the opening is narrowed and the movable block is driven to slide into the groove by pressing down the fixing pin, so that the fixing pin is easily taken out, the maintenance of each photovoltaic panel is facilitated, and the practicability and the flexibility of the device are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to integrated roof technical field especially relates to a solar heat and electricity integrated roof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solar heat and electricity integrated roof refers to the technology of combining solar photovoltaic panels with thermal collectors, utilizing solar energy for both power generation and heating. This integrated design effectively utilizes building roof space, improves energy efficiency, reduces dependence on traditional energy sources, and lowers building operation costs, while promoting sustainable development and environmental protection.

[0003] The structure of solar heat and electricity integrated roof typically includes solar photovoltaic panels and thermal collectors. The key to integration lies in design and installation technology, ensuring that photovoltaic panels and thermal collectors work effectively together and share the same roof space. This involves sharing support systems, optimizing surface materials, reasonably allocating space, and integrating control systems to maximize the integrated use of energy, improve building energy efficiency, and reduce operating costs.

[0004] However, existing solar heat and electricity integrated roofs have complex installation processes and high maintenance costs. If one component of the photovoltaic panel or thermal collector needs to be repaired or replaced, it will affect the performance and stability of the overall system. Moreover, existing integrated roofs are often fixed, with low light absorption efficiency. Therefore, a solar heat and electricity integrated roof is proposed. SUMMARY

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a solar heat and electricity integrated roof, aiming to improve the problem of high maintenance cost caused by complex photovoltaic panel disassembly and assembly in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solar heat and electricity integrated roof, comprising a connecting frame, the connecting frame is internally provided with a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is internally slidably connected with a fixed pin, the fixed pin is internally slidably connected with a sliding block, the fixed pin is internally provided with an opening, the connecting frame is internally provided with a groove, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the connecting frame is internally fixedly connected with a fixed ring, the fixed pin is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, the sliding block upper surface is abutted to the fixed ring lower surface, the connecting frame is internally provided with a sliding slot, the connecting frame is internally slidably connected with a movable block, the movable block outer wall is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block outer wall is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding slot, the connecting frame inner wall is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the angle of the connecting frame.

[0007] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating rod, an outer wall of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to an inner wall of the connecting frame, and a connecting shaft is rotationally connected to an inner portion of the rotating rod.

[0008] Further, an outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a driven rod, and an outer wall of the driven rod is rotationally connected with a fixed column.

[0009] Further, a lower surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a guide rail, and an inner portion of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a sliding roller.

[0010] Further, an outer wall of the sliding roller is slidingly connected to an inner wall of the guide rail.

[0011] Further, an inner portion of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a mounting partition plate, and a lower surface of the mounting partition plate is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer.

[0012] Further, an inner portion of the connecting frame is provided with a guide hole.

[0013] Further, an upper surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a hinged block, and an outer wall of the hinged block is rotationally connected to an inner portion of the connecting frame.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the fixed pin that slides in the photovoltaic panel is pressed into the fixed ring in the connecting frame, achieving the effect of quick installation without the need for tools. Pressing the fixed pin again allows the sliding block to be clamped in the movable block, thereby reducing the opening and driving the movable block to slide until the movable block is clamped in the groove and cannot continue to slide, so that the fixed pin can be easily removed, facilitating the maintenance of each photovoltaic panel and improving the practicality and flexibility of the device.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the sliding roller slides in the guide rail, allowing the rotating rod to stably adjust the inclination angle of the connecting frame under the restriction of the driven rod, achieving the effect of improving the light energy absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, the guide hole prevents rainwater from accumulating in the connecting frame, prolongs the service life of the device, and improves the drainage function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure of a solar thermal and electric integrated roof is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A photovoltaic panel part structure diagram of a solar thermal and electric integrated roof is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 2 An enlarged view of position A in the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Connecting frame; 2. Fixed column; 3. Follower rod; 4. Connecting shaft; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Sliding roller; 7. Guide rail; 8. Mounting partition; 9. Waterproof layer; 10. Guide hole; 11. Photovoltaic panel; 12. Fixed pin; 13. Sliding block; 14. Fixed ring; 15. Groove; 16. Movable block; 17. Slider; 18. Opening; 19. Slide groove; 20. Articulated block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a solar thermal power integrated roof, including a connecting frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 11 is arranged inside the connecting frame 1, a fixing pin 12 is slidably connected inside the photovoltaic panel 11, a sliding block 13 is slidably connected inside the fixing pin 12, an opening 18 is opened inside the fixing pin 12, a groove 15 is opened inside the connecting frame 1, the outer wall of the sliding block 13 is slidably connected inside the groove 15, a fixing ring 14 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 1, the outer wall of the fixing pin 12 is slidably connected inside the fixing ring 14, the upper surface of the sliding block 13 abuts against the lower surface of the fixing ring 14, a slide groove 19 is opened inside the connecting frame 1, a movable block 16 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 1, the outer wall of the movable block 16 is fixedly connected to a slider 17, the outer wall of the slider 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 19, and an adjustment component is provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, which is used to adjust the angle of the connecting frame 1.

[0024] Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 11 is fixed in the connecting frame 1 using the fixing pin 12, and the fixing pin 12 is pressed to make the sliding block 13 snap into the fixing ring 14, so that the installation is easily completed. There is enough space between the connecting frame 1 and the guide rail 7 to install other components, which improves practicality and facilitates the installation of solar power supply and thermal energy components. When repairing the photovoltaic panel 11, press the fixing pin 12 to make the sliding block 13 snap into the movable block 16, and the opening 18 shrinks, driving the movable block 16 to slide, so that the sliding block 13 can be easily removed from the fixing ring 14, which provides convenience for maintenance.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The adjusting component includes a rotating rod 5, one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 4, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 3, the outer wall of the driven rod 3 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 2, the lower surface of the fixed column 2 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 7, the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding roller 6, the outer wall of the sliding roller 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 7, the inside of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting partition 8, the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel 11 is attached to the upper surface of the mounting partition 8, and the lower surface of the mounting partition 8 is fixedly connected to the waterproof layer 9, a guide hole 10 is opened inside the connecting frame 1, the upper surface of the fixed column 2 is fixedly connected to the hinge block 20, and the outer wall of the hinge block 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 1.

[0026] Specifically, by rotating the connected sliding roller 6 to slide in the guide rail 7, the rotating rod 5 can adjust the inclination angle of the connecting frame 1, so that the photovoltaic panel 11 can optimize the absorption of sunlight on sunny days and improve performance. A hinge block 20 is connected to one side of the guide rail 7 to enhance the stability of the connecting frame 1. When it rains, the waterproof layer 9 prevents rainwater from seeping into the room, and the guide hole 10 drains the accumulated water, thereby extending the life of the photovoltaic panel 11.

[0027] Working principle: When the solar thermal power integrated roof is needed, the sliding roller 6 connected by the rotating rod 5 slides inside the guide rail 7, causing the rotating rod 5 to rotate, so that the connecting frame 1 connected by the rotating rod 5 can adjust the tilt angle, adapt to the sunlight in different time periods on sunny days, achieve the effect of increasing the absorption rate, and improve the performance of the photovoltaic panel 11. One side of the guide rail 7 is connected to the hinge block 20, and the hinge block 20 is connected to the connecting frame 1 to increase the stability of the connecting frame 1. The stability of the connecting frame 1 is further increased by the driven rod 3 connected between the fixed column 2 and the connecting shaft 4. When installing the roof, first install the guide rail 7 on the inner wall of the wall, and then lay the photovoltaic panel 11 on the installation partition 8. The photovoltaic panel 11 is fixed to the inside of the connecting frame 1 by the fixing pin 12. Pressing makes the sliding card block 13 inside the photovoltaic panel 11 slide, thereby sliding the card The block 13 can be stuck into the fixing ring 14, and the installation is easily completed. There is enough space between the connecting frame 1 and the guide rail 7 to install other components, which improves the practicality of the device and provides convenience for solar power supply and heat energy. When the photovoltaic panel 11 needs to be repaired, it is only necessary to press the fixing pin 12 again to make the sliding block 13 stuck into the movable block 16, so that the opening 18 is reduced, and the sliding block 13 is stuck inside the movable block 16, driving the slider 17 connected to the movable block 16 to slide inside the slide groove 19, so that the sliding block 13 can slide out from the movable block 16 and the fixing ring 14, achieving the effect of easy disassembly and reducing maintenance costs. When it rains, the waterproof layer 9 can effectively prevent rainwater from seeping in, and the guide hole 10 can drain the rainwater accumulated inside the connecting frame 1 in time, thereby extending the service life of the photovoltaic panel 11 and improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solar thermal power integrated roof, comprising a connection frame (1), characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (11) is provided inside the connection frame (1), a fixing pin (12) is slidably connected inside the photovoltaic panel (11), a sliding block (13) is slidably connected inside the fixing pin (12), an opening (18) is provided inside the fixing pin (12), a groove (15) is provided inside the connection frame (1), an outer wall of the sliding block (13) is slidably connected inside the groove (15), a fixing ring (14) is fixedly connected inside the connection frame (1), and an outer wall of the fixing pin (12) is slidably connected inside the groove (15). The connecting frame (1) is movably connected to the interior of the fixing ring (14), the upper surface of the sliding block (13) abuts against the lower surface of the fixing ring (14), a sliding groove (19) is provided inside the connecting frame (1), a movable block (16) is slidably connected inside the connecting frame (1), the outer wall of the movable block (16) is fixedly connected to a slider (17), the outer wall of the slider (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (19), and an adjusting component is provided on the inner wall of the connecting frame (1), and the adjusting component is used to adjust the angle of the connecting frame (1).

2. The solar thermal power integrated roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a rotating rod (5), one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (1), and a connecting shaft (4) is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod (5).

3. The solar thermal power integrated roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a driven rod (3), and the outer wall of the driven rod (3) is rotatably connected to a fixed column (2).

4. The solar thermal power integrated roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed column (2) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (7), and the interior of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a sliding roller (6).

5. The solar thermal power integrated roof according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding roller (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (7).

6. The solar thermal power integrated roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting partition (8) is fixedly connected inside the connection frame (1), and the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel (11) is attached to the upper surface of the mounting partition (8).

7. The solar thermal power integrated roof according to claim 6, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting partition (8), and a guide hole (10) is provided inside the connection frame (1).

8. The solar thermal power integrated roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hinge block (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column (2), and the outer wall of the hinge block (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connection frame (1).

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