Toilet floor structure suitable for wooden building

By using positioning channel steel and supporting angle steel to overlap wood panels in wooden buildings and laying a concrete base and waterproof coating on the ground structure, the problems of structural stability and waterproofing in the construction of wooden building bathrooms are solved, and the compatibility of bathroom functions with wooden buildings is achieved.

CN223423563UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10JIANGSU HEZHU ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422790236.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing bathrooms in wooden buildings, traditional construction methods can damage the integrity of the wood and affect structural stability. Improper waterproofing can also lead to leakage and moisture and mold in the wooden structure, shortening its service life.

Method used

Positioning channel steel and supporting angle steel are combined with wooden beams to lay concrete base, waterproof coating and mortar bonding layer to form a multi-layer ground structure, avoiding punching and cutting, and combined with wire mesh to enhance stability and waterproofness.

Benefits of technology

Without destroying the original wooden structure, it provides a stable bathroom floor, meets waterproofing requirements, and protects the structural safety and aesthetics of wooden buildings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223423563U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a toilet floor structure suitable for a wooden building, and belongs to the field of wooden buildings. The wooden building comprises a plurality of wooden beams arranged in the horizontal direction, the toilet ground structure comprises a plurality of positioning channel steel capable of being buckled and embedded in the bearing faces of the wooden beams, and supporting angle steel with one side arranged in the horizontal direction is arranged on each of the two sides of the positioning channel steel. A blockboard is in lap joint between every two adjacent positioning steel channels through supporting steel angles, a concrete base layer is laid on the upper surfaces of the blockboards and the upper surfaces of the positioning steel channels, the concrete base layer is coated with a waterproof coating, a mortar bonding layer is laid on the waterproof coating, and floor tiles can be laid on the mortar bonding layer. According to the toilet floor structure suitable for the wooden building, the toilet floor with good waterproofness can be stably laid on the basis that an original wooden structure is not damaged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of wooden building, especially relate to a toilet floor structure suitable for wooden building. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wooden building is widely loved for its unique beauty, comfort and environmental protection. However, there are many problems in setting up a toilet in a wooden building.

[0003] When the conventional wooden building is constructed, the anchor point for laying the building base material is set up on the wooden building by punching and cutting, and the punching and cutting operation will damage the integrity of the wood, especially when the toilet is constructed in the high-rise wooden building, the punching or cutting on the main beam and the load-bearing beam will directly affect the structural stability of the whole wooden building. Moreover, the toilet has very high waterproof requirement, the wooden material is easy to be damp and rotten, if the waterproof treatment is improper, not only the leakage problem will occur on the toilet floor, but also the surrounding wooden structure will be damp, mildew and deformed, which seriously shortens the service life of the wooden building. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a toilet floor structure suitable for wooden building, which can stably lay the toilet floor with good waterproof property without damaging the original wooden structure.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a toilet floor structure suitable for wooden building, the wooden building comprises a plurality of wood beams arranged along the horizontal direction, the toilet floor structure comprises a plurality of positioning channel steels capable of being buckled and embedded in the load-bearing surface of the wood beam, and a support angle steel is arranged on both sides of the positioning channel steel and arranged along the horizontal direction.

[0006] Among them, the wood board is overlapped on the adjacent positioning channel steels through the support angle steel, the concrete base layer is laid on the upper surface of the positioning channel steel and the wood board, the waterproof coating is coated on the concrete base layer, the mortar combined layer is laid on the waterproof coating, and the floor tile can be laid on the mortar combined layer.

[0007] Optionally, the steel mesh capable of covering a plurality of wood boards and positioning channel steels is arranged in the concrete base layer.

[0008] Optionally, the thickness of the wood board is not less than 20mm.

[0009] Optionally, the waterproof coating is polyurethane, the thickness is not less than 1.8mm, and the coating layer is not less than three layers.

[0010] Optionally, the surfaces of the supporting angle steel and the positioning channel steel are coated with a corrosion protection layer.

[0011] Optionally, the supporting angle steel is welded to the positioning channel steel.

[0012] Optionally, the thickness of the mortar bonding layer is not less than 20 mm.

[0013] Optionally, the thickness of the concrete integration is not less than 40 mm.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: the bathroom floor structure in this technical solution fully considers the characteristics of wooden buildings, utilizes wooden beams as the basic support, embeds positioning channel steel on the wooden beams, and lays wood board through supporting angle steel. With the wood board as the construction foundation, a multi-layer structure such as concrete base, waterproof coating, mortar bonding layer, and floor tiles is laid. Without changing the original wooden structure, this technical solution cleverly constructs a floor structure that meets the functional requirements of the bathroom, achieving a good integration with the wooden building, ensuring the use requirements of the bathroom floor while protecting the original style and structural safety of the wooden building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 In the preferred embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged structural diagram at B;

[0018] Among them, 1. Wooden beams; 2. Positioning channel steels; 3. Supporting angle steels; 4. Wood boards; 5. Concrete base; 6. Waterproof coating; 7. Mortar bonding layer; 8. Floor tiles. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show components related to the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that if the embodiment involves directional indications (such as up, down, bottom, top, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, motion condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly. The terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. Unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", and "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] As shown in Figure 1-Figure 2 A bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings, the wooden buildings include a plurality of wooden beams arranged in a horizontal direction, the bathroom floor structure includes a plurality of positioning channel steels 2 capable of being buckled and fitted on the load-bearing surface of the wooden beams 1, and a support angle steel 3 arranged on both sides of the positioning channel steel 2 in a horizontal direction; wherein the wooden boards 4 are overlapped between the adjacent positioning channel steels 2 through the support angle steel 3, the upper surface of the positioning channel steel 2 and the wooden board 4 are paved with a concrete base layer 5, the concrete base layer 5 is coated with a waterproof coating layer 6, the waterproof coating layer 6 is paved with a mortar bonding layer 7, and the mortar bonding layer 7 is capable of paving the floor tiles 8.

[0022] Specifically, the combination of the positioning channel steel 2 and the wooden beam 1 does not need to damage the original wooden structure by punching, cutting and other operations, and can provide a reliable support foundation for the entire bathroom floor structure. The wooden board 4 can be laid horizontally through the support angle steel 3, and can provide good construction conditions for the subsequent laying of the concrete base layer 5, the waterproof coating layer 6, the mortar bonding layer 7 and the floor tiles 8. The multi-layer structure of the concrete base layer 5, the waterproof coating layer 6, the mortar bonding layer 7 and the floor tiles 8 is overlaid and laid, forming a composite bearing system, and the load can be transmitted to the wooden beam 1 on the wooden building through the support angle steel 3 and the positioning channel steel 2, which is stable and has good waterproofness.

[0023] In the technical solution, the support angle steel 3 is welded on the positioning channel steel 2, which is simple and stable in structure. The surface of the support angle steel 3 and the positioning channel steel 2 can be coated with a rust-proof layer to increase the service life. The rust-proof layer uses one or more of the materials in the prior art, such as epoxy paint, polyurethane paint, acrylic paint, fluorocarbon paint, and polyurea coating.

[0024] Further, in order to increase the delamination phenomenon between the concrete base 5 and the wood board 4 and the positioning channel steel 2 due to the temperature change in the previous period, the steel wire mesh capable of covering several wood boards 4 and positioning channel steels 2 is arranged in the concrete base 5. During the hardening process of the concrete base 5 after pouring, the steel wire mesh can effectively constrain the shrinkage deformation of the concrete, reduce the generation of cracks, and improve the waterproofness of the concrete base 5. At the same time, it can also enable the concrete base 5 to be closely combined with the wood board 4 and the positioning channel steel 2 during the hardening process, thereby improving the integrity of the structure.

[0025] The thickness of the wood board 4 is not less than 20 mm, and the bearing capacity can meet the construction requirements on site. At the same time, in order to ensure that each layer of structure has good bearing capacity, the thickness of the mortar combined layer 7 is not less than 20 mm, and the thickness of the concrete integrated layer is not less than 40 mm.

[0026] In the embodiment, the waterproof coating 6 is polyurethane, the thickness is not less than 1.8 mm, and the number of coating layers is not less than three, so as to ensure the waterproofness.

[0027] Working principle: by embedding the positioning channel steel 2 in the wood beam 1 on the wooden building, the combination of the positioning channel steel 2 and the wood beam 1 does not need to punch, cut and damage the original wooden structure, and can provide a reliable support foundation for the floor structure of the whole bathroom. The wood board 4 can be laid horizontally by the support angle steel 3, and can provide good construction conditions for the laying of the concrete base 5, the waterproof coating 6, the mortar combined layer 7 and the floor tile 8. The multi-layer structure of the concrete base 5, the waterproof coating 6, the mortar combined layer 7 and the floor tile 8 is laid one on another, forming a composite bearing system, and the load can be transmitted to the wood beam 1 on the wooden building through the support angle steel 3 and the positioning channel steel 2, which is stable and has good waterproofness.

[0028] According to the ideal embodiment of the utility model, through the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A bathroom floor structure suitable for a wooden building, wherein the wooden building comprises a plurality of wooden beams arranged in a horizontal direction, characterized in that: The bathroom floor structure comprises a plurality of positioning channel steels (2) that can be buckled and embedded in the load-bearing surface of the wooden beam (1), and support angle steels (3) arranged in a horizontal direction on one side are provided on both sides of the positioning channel steels (2); Wherein, a wood board (4) is overlapped between adjacent positioning channel steels (2) via the supporting angle steels (3), a concrete base layer (5) is laid on the upper surface of the wood board (4) and the positioning channel steels (2), a waterproof coating (6) is coated on the concrete base layer (5), a mortar bonding layer (7) is laid on the waterproof coating (6), and floor tiles (8) can be laid on the mortar bonding layer (7).

2. The bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel mesh capable of covering a plurality of the wood panels (4) and the positioning channel steels (2) is provided in the concrete base layer (5).

3. The bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the wood board (4) is not less than 20 mm.

4. The bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof coating (6) is polyurethane, has a thickness of not less than 1.8 mm, and has a coating number of not less than three layers.

5. The bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the supporting angle steel (3) and the positioning channel steel (2) are coated with a corrosion protection layer.

6. The bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting angle steel (3) is welded to the positioning channel steel (2).

7. The bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the mortar bonding layer (7) is not less than 20 mm.

8. The bathroom floor structure suitable for wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the concrete integration is not less than 40 mm.