Fire-fighting smoke exhaust window
By designing outer windows, inner windows, mounting blocks and fixing components in the smoke exhaust window and adjusting the slot position to increase the air flow rate, the problem that the existing smoke exhaust window cannot quickly exhaust smoke is solved, and a more efficient smoke exhaust effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422677540.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing smoke exhaust windows are opened at a certain angle, they cannot increase the gas flow rate to exhaust smoke faster, and are therefore not very practical.
By designing outer windows, inner windows, mounting blocks, notches and fixing components in the smoke exhaust window, and utilizing the coordination of the insertion rod, connecting rod, guide rod and spring, the position of the notch is adjusted to increase the air flow rate, and the inner window is fixed by the action of the clamping rod and spring to prevent the insertion rod from moving, thereby improving the fixing effect.
The contact area between the outside and the inside of the house is increased, the smoke exhaust rate is increased, the smoke can be discharged faster, and the practicality of the device is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223423871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust windows, in particular to a fire smoke exhaust window. Background Art
[0002] As people's awareness of fire safety and fire standards increase, smoke exhaust windows are usually installed on the top or side of buildings. On weekdays, the smoke exhaust windows are closed. When a fire occurs, the smoke exhaust windows are opened so that the indoor smoke can be discharged smoothly.
[0003] However, in the prior art, it is found that there are at least the following technical problems: when the existing smoke exhaust window is in use, it is generally opened by a telescopic column. However, when the smoke exhaust window is opened at a certain angle, it is not possible to increase the flow rate of the gas to exhaust the smoke faster, and the practicality is not high. For this reason, we provide a fire smoke exhaust window. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical problems solved
[0005] In response to the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fire smoke exhaust window to solve the technical problem that the existing smoke exhaust windows are generally opened by telescopic columns when in use, but when the smoke exhaust windows are opened at a certain angle, the smoke cannot be discharged faster by increasing the flow rate of the gas.
[0006] Technical Solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] An installation frame is provided, wherein the upper inner side of the installation frame is rotatably connected to an outer window via a hinge, the inner side of the outer window is movably connected to the inner window, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer window, a fixing component is inserted on the top of the mounting block, and a telescopic column is provided on the surface of the outer window.
[0009] Preferably, the surface array of the outer window is provided with a first slot, and the surface array of the inner window is provided with a second slot. By adopting the above technical solution, the air flow speed can be adjusted in conjunction with the fixing component.
[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom of the inner window, and the above technical solution makes it easy to pull the inner window.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes an insertion rod, which is inserted into the upper interior of the mounting block, one side of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, one side of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first spring, and one end of the first connecting rod is slidably embedded with a first guide rod. By adopting the above technical solution, the insertion rod is pulled upward, and the insertion rod compresses the first spring under the action of the first connecting rod and slides steadily along the direction of the first guide rod until the bottom end of the insertion rod disengages from the second clamping hole. The handle can be pulled to slide the inner window upward until the insertion rod reaches above the first clamping hole. The insertion rod enters the interior of the first clamping hole under the action of the first spring, and the position of the inner window can be fixed.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning hole is provided on one side surface of the insertion rod, a clamping rod is clamped on one side of the insertion rod, the bottom end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, one side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second spring, and the middle part of the clamping rod is slidably embedded with a second guide rod. By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping rod is pulled, and the clamping rod compresses the second spring under the action of the second connecting rod until one end of the clamping rod disengages from the positioning hole. At this time, the insertion rod is no longer restricted and the insertion rod can be pulled upward. The clamping rod enters the positioning hole under the action of the second spring, which can fix the insertion rod and thereby strengthen the fixation of the inner window.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, and both ends of the first guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block. By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the first spring is increased.
[0014] Preferably, the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block at one end away from the second connecting rod. By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the second spring is increased. Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model adopts an outer window, an inner window, a mounting block, a notch 1 and a notch 2, and can cooperate with a fixing component to make the notch 1 and the notch 2 overlap, thereby increasing the contact area between the outside and the inside of the house and improving the smoke exhaust rate. Furthermore, by adopting a fixing component, the inner window and the outer window can be fixed under the cooperation of the insertion rod, the first connecting rod, the first guide rod and the first spring, and then the position of the notch 1 and the notch 2 can be adjusted. The insertion rod can be fixed by the clamping rod, the second guide rod, the second spring and the second connecting rod, thereby preventing the insertion rod from moving, improving the fixing effect of the inner window and the outer window, and improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the fixing component at position A in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection of the fixed components in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Legend: 1. Mounting frame; 11. Telescopic column; 12. Outer window; 13. Inner window; 120. Mounting block; 121. Slot 1; 130. Slot 2; 131. First clamping hole; 132. Second clamping hole; 133. Handle; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Insert rod; 32. First connecting rod; 33. First guide rod; 34. First spring; 35. Positioning hole; 301. Clamping rod; 302. Second guide rod; 303. Second spring; 304. Second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiment of the present application provides a fire smoke exhaust window. The utility model adopts an outer window, an inner window, a mounting block, a slot one and a slot two, and can cooperate with a fixing component to make the slot one and the slot two overlap, thereby increasing the contact area between the outside and the inside of the house and improving the smoke exhaust rate. Then, by adopting a fixing component, the inner window and the outer window can be fixed under the cooperation of the insertion rod, the first connecting rod, the first guide rod and the first spring, and then the position of the slot one and the slot two can be adjusted. The insertion rod can be fixed by the clamping rod, the second guide rod, the second spring and the second connecting rod, thereby preventing the insertion rod from moving, improving the fixing effect of the inner window and the outer window, and improving the practicality of the device. Example
[0023] The technical solution in the embodiments of the present application is to effectively solve the technical problem that the existing smoke exhaust window is generally opened by a telescopic column when in use, but when the smoke exhaust window is opened at a certain angle, it is not possible to increase the flow rate of the gas to exhaust the smoke faster. The overall idea is as follows:
[0024] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a fire smoke exhaust window, including a mounting frame 1, an outer window 12 is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the mounting frame 1 through a hinge, the inner part of the outer window 12 is movably connected to the inner window 13, a mounting block 120 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer window 12, a fixing component 3 is inserted into the top of the mounting block 120, and a telescopic column 11 is provided on the surface of the outer window 12.
[0025] In some embodiments, the surface array of the outer window 12 is provided with a slot 121, and the surface array of the inner window 13 is provided with a slot 2 130. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, at this time, the second notch 130 and the first notch 121 on the surface of the inner window 13 completely overlap, which can increase the flow speed of air and speed up the discharge of smoke.
[0026] In some embodiments, a handle 133 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner window 13, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the inner window 13 can be easily moved.
[0027] In the specific implementation process, when the utility model is in use, the mounting frame 1 is first installed in a fixed position. At this time, one end of the insertion rod 31 is inserted into the inside of the second clamping hole 132. At this time, the notch 121 and the notch 2 130 are in a non-overlapping state, which can prevent outside rainwater from entering. When a fire occurs, a large amount of smoke will appear. The outer window 12 is connected to the inner window 13 by the telescopic column 11 to open the outer window 12, and the clamping rod 301 is pulled. The clamping rod 301 compresses the second spring 303 under the action of the second connecting rod 304 until one end of the clamping rod 301 is out of the positioning hole 35. At this time, the insertion rod 31 is no longer restricted and can be pulled upward. The insertion rod 31 compresses the first spring 303 under the action of the first connecting rod 32 The spring 34 is engaged, and it slides steadily along the direction of the first guide rod 33 until the bottom end of the insertion rod 31 is disengaged from the second clamping hole 132. The handle 133 can be pulled to slide the inner window 13 upward until the insertion rod 31 reaches the top of the first clamping hole 131. The insertion rod 31 enters the interior of the first clamping hole 131 under the action of the first spring 34, and the position of the inner window 13 can be fixed. At the same time, the clamping rod 301 enters the positioning hole 35 under the action of the second spring 303, and the insertion rod 31 can be fixed, thereby strengthening the fixation of the inner window 13. At this time, the notch 2 130 and the notch 1 121 on the surface of the inner window 13 completely overlap, which can increase the air flow speed and speed up the discharge of smoke. Example
[0028] Based on Example 1, this embodiment of the present application is a feasible technical solution for fixing components of a fire smoke exhaust window. The overall idea is as follows:
[0029] In some embodiments, the fixing assembly 3 includes an insertion rod 31, which is inserted above the interior of the mounting block 120. One side of the insertion rod 31 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 32, one side of the first connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to a first spring 34, and one end of the first connecting rod 32 is slidably embedded with a first guide rod 33, such as Figures 1 to 4As shown, the locking rod 301 is pulled, and the locking rod 301 compresses the second spring 303 under the action of the second connecting rod 304 until one end of the locking rod 301 disengages from the positioning hole 35. At this time, the insertion rod 31 is no longer restricted and the insertion rod 31 can be pulled upward. The insertion rod 31 compresses the first spring 34 under the action of the first connecting rod 32 and slides steadily along the direction of the first guide rod 33 until the bottom end of the insertion rod 31 disengages from the second locking hole 132. The handle 133 can be pulled to slide the inner window 13 upward until the insertion rod 31 reaches the top of the first locking hole 131. The insertion rod 31 enters the inside of the first locking hole 131 under the action of the first spring 34, and the position of the inner window 13 can be fixed.
[0030] In some embodiments, a positioning hole 35 is formed on one side of the insertion rod 31, a clamping rod 301 is clamped on one side of the insertion rod 31, the bottom end of the clamping rod 301 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 304, a second spring 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting rod 304, and a second guide rod 302 is slidably embedded in the middle of the clamping rod 301. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the locking rod 301 enters the positioning hole 35 under the action of the second spring 303, which can fix the insertion rod 31 and further strengthen the fixation of the inner window 13. At this time, the second slot 130 and the first slot 121 on the surface of the inner window 13 completely overlap, which can increase the air flow speed and accelerate the discharge of smoke.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire smoke exhaust window, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: An outer window (12) is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the mounting frame (1) via a hinge, an inner window (13) is movably connected to the inner side of the outer window (12), a mounting block (120) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the outer window (12), a fixing assembly (3) is inserted into the top of the mounting block (120), and a telescopic column (11) is provided on the surface of the outer window (12).
2. A fire smoke exhaust window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface array of the outer window (12) is provided with a first notch (121), and the surface array of the inner window (13) is provided with a second notch (130).
3. A fire smoke exhaust window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (133) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom of the inner window (13).
4. A fire smoke exhaust window according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first clamping hole (131) and a second clamping hole (132) are provided below the surface of the inner window (13), and the first clamping hole (131) is located above the second clamping hole (132).
5. The fire smoke exhaust window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises an insertion rod (31), the insertion rod (31) being inserted above the interior of the mounting block (120), one side of the insertion rod (31) being fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (32), one side of the first connecting rod (32) being fixedly connected to a first spring (34), and one end of the first connecting rod (32) being slidably embedded with a first guide rod (33).
6. A fire smoke exhaust window according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning hole (35) is provided on one side surface of the insertion rod (31), a clamping rod (301) is clamped on one side of the insertion rod (31), a bottom end of the clamping rod (301) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (304), a second spring (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting rod (304), and a second guide rod (302) is slidably embedded in the middle of the clamping rod (301).
7. The fire smoke exhaust window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the first spring (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (120), and both ends of the first guide rod (33) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (120).
8. The fire smoke exhaust window according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (303) away from the second connecting rod (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (120).