Mounting support, electric control assembly and air conditioner outdoor unit
By providing a mounting bracket, the problem of low assembly efficiency of electric control components in the prior art during the electric control assembly process is solved, and efficient assembly of the electric control components is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422842567.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the assembly process of the electric control components of the air conditioner outdoor unit, the assembly efficiency of the electric control equipment is low. The prior art also has low assembly efficiency of the electric control components.
Provided is a mounting bracket comprising an integrally formed mounting plate and a module bracket, for mounting an electric control board and a power module, thereby reducing the number of components and assembly steps.
By providing a mounting bracket, the mounting plate and the module bracket are integrally formed, thereby reducing the number of parts and assembly steps of the electronic control component and improving the assembly efficiency of the electronic control component.
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Figure CN223425351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a mounting bracket, an electric control component, and an air conditioning outdoor unit. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner generally includes an electronic control component, wherein the electronic control component includes an electronic control mounting plate and a module bracket. During assembly, the electronic control mounting plate needs to be connected to the module bracket, which reduces the assembly efficiency of the electronic control component. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to provide a mounting bracket that is conducive to improving the assembly efficiency of electronic control components.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present disclosure provides a mounting bracket, which is used for an electronic control component and includes a mounting plate and a module bracket. The mounting plate is used to install the electronic control board of the electronic control component, and the module bracket is used to install the power module of the electronic control component, wherein the mounting plate and the module bracket are integrally formed.
[0005] Optionally, the mounting plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in its thickness direction, the first side is used to set the electric control board, the module bracket is recessed toward the first side to form a receiving groove with the mounting plate, and the receiving groove is used to accommodate the power module.
[0006] Optionally, the accommodating slot includes a plurality of limiting slots arranged on the module bracket, the plurality of limiting slots are arranged along a preset direction, the power module includes a plurality of first power devices, and the limiting slots at least provide limiting along the preset direction for the corresponding first power devices.
[0007] Optionally, the module bracket is provided with two limiting ribs for enclosing each limiting groove, the two limiting ribs are spaced apart along a preset direction, and the limiting ribs are used to abut against the first power device.
[0008] Optionally, the module bracket is provided with a first reinforcing rib for enclosing each limiting groove, and the first reinforcing rib is connected between two limiting ribs.
[0009] Optionally, the limiting groove has an opening arranged opposite to the first reinforcing rib, and the opening is used for the first power device to be arranged in the limiting groove.
[0010] Optionally, a second reinforcing rib is connected between two adjacent limiting ribs of two adjacent limiting grooves.
[0011] Optionally, a through hole is formed in the module support and communicates with the limiting slot, the through hole is used for penetrating a fastener, and the fastener is used for connecting the first power device and the mounting plate.
[0012] Optionally, the module support is provided with a limiting opening, the power module comprises a first power device and a second power device, the volume of the second power device is greater than that of the first power device, and the second power device is arranged in the limiting opening.
[0013] Optionally, the power module comprises a pin electrically connected with the electric control board, and a through hole is formed in the module support and used for penetrating the pin.
[0014] On the basis of the above technical solution, the disclosure further provides an electric control assembly comprising an electric control board, a power module and the mounting support.
[0015] On the basis of the above technical solution, the disclosure further provides an outdoor unit of an air conditioner comprising the electric control assembly.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, in the mounting support provided by the disclosure, the mounting plate is used for mounting the electric control board of the electric control assembly, and the module support is used for mounting the power module of the electric control assembly. Since the mounting plate and the module support are integrally formed, the step of fixing the module support on the mounting plate is saved, and the number of parts of the electric control assembly is reduced. Therefore, when the electric control assembly needs to be assembled, the electric control board and the power module only need to be mounted on the mounting plate in sequence, the assembly steps of the electric control assembly are reduced, and the assembly efficiency of the electric control assembly is improved.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the disclosure will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and constitute a part of the specification, and are used together with the following specific embodiments to explain the disclosure, but do not constitute a limitation on the disclosure. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an electric control assembly provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
[0020] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electric control assembly provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
[0022] Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A of Figure 3 ;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting bracket provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of point B;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the power module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] Description of Reference Numerals
[0027] 10-mounting bracket; 100-mounting plate; 110-first side; 120-second side; 200-module bracket; 210-accommodating slot; 211-limiting slot; 2111-limiting rib; 2112-first reinforcing rib; 2113-second reinforcing rib; 2114-opening; 212-via; 213-limiting opening; 214-through hole; 300-electronic control board; 400-power module; 410-first power device; 420-second power device; 430-pin; 600-heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0029] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, directional words such as "inside" and "outside" generally refer to the "inside" and "outside" relative to the corresponding component's own outline, and "top" and "bottom" generally refer to the "top" and "bottom" relative to the corresponding component in the use state along the height direction. The terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish one element from another and do not have order or importance. In addition, in the following description, when referring to the drawings, unless otherwise explained, the same figure numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The above definitions are only used to explain and illustrate the present disclosure and should not be understood as limiting the present disclosure.
[0030] According to the specific embodiments provided by this disclosure, Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, a mounting bracket 10 is provided, which is used for an electronic control component and includes a mounting plate 100 and a module bracket 200. The mounting plate 100 is used to install the electronic control board 300 of the electronic control component, and the module bracket 200 is used to install the power module 400 of the electronic control component, wherein the mounting plate 100 and the module bracket 200 are integrally formed.
[0031] Through the above technical solution, in the mounting bracket provided by the present invention, the mounting plate 100 is used to install the electric control board 300 of the electric control component, and the module bracket 200 is used to install the power module 400 of the electric control component. Since the mounting plate 100 and the module bracket 200 are formed as one piece, the step of fixing the module bracket 200 on the mounting plate 100 is saved, and the number of parts of the electric control component is reduced. In this way, when the electric control component needs to be assembled, it is only necessary to install the electric control board 300 and the power module 400 on the mounting plate 100 in sequence, thereby reducing the assembly steps of the electric control component and thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the electric control component.
[0032] In the mounting bracket provided by the present disclosure, the module bracket 200 can be constructed in any suitable form to facilitate the installation of the power module 400 on the module bracket 200, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific restrictions on this. As an exemplary embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown in , the mounting plate 100 has a first side 110 and a second side 120 relative to each other in its thickness direction. The first side 110 can be used to set the electric control board 300. The module bracket 200 can be recessed toward the first side 110 to form a receiving groove 210 with the mounting plate 100. The receiving groove 210 can be used to accommodate the power module 400. That is, the module bracket 200 forms a receiving groove 210 together with the mounting plate 100 on the first side 110 of the mounting plate 100, and the electric control board 300 is arranged on the second side 120 of the mounting plate 100, that is, the electric control board 300 and the power module 400 are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting plate 100, wherein the setting of the receiving groove 210 can provide an accommodating space for the power module 400, and at the same time can prevent the power module 400 from protruding from the surface of the second side 120 of the mounting plate 100 and affecting the installation of other electrical components of the electric control assembly (such as the heat sink 600). The thickness direction of the mounting plate 100 refers to Figure 3 The direction shown by L1.
[0033] In the mounting bracket provided in the present disclosure, the power module 400 can be arranged in the receiving groove 210 in any suitable manner, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific restrictions on this. As an exemplary embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown in , the accommodating slot 210 may include a plurality of limiting slots 211 provided on the module bracket 200. The plurality of limiting slots 211 may be arranged along a preset direction. The power module 400 may include a plurality of first power devices 410. The limiting slots 211 at least provide limiting along the preset direction for the corresponding first power devices 410. In the present disclosure, the provision of the plurality of limiting slots 211 enables each first power device 410 to be arranged in the corresponding limiting slot 211. In this way, on the one hand, it is convenient to position and install the first power device 410, and at the same time, it can provide a certain limiting effect for the first power device. On the other hand, each first power device 410 is located in a different limiting slot 211, which can also ensure that the power modules 400 are insulated from each other, thereby improving the safety of the electronic control component.
[0034] In the mounting bracket provided in the present disclosure, the limiting groove 211 can be constructed in any suitable form, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific restrictions on this. As an exemplary embodiment, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown in , the module bracket 200 can be provided with two limiting ribs 2111 for enclosing each limiting groove 211. The two limiting ribs 2111 can be spaced apart along a preset direction, and the limiting ribs 2111 are used to abut against the first power device 410. In this way, the first power device 410 is arranged between the two limiting ribs 2111 and can be limited in the preset direction by abutting against the limiting ribs 2111. In the present disclosure, the limiting ribs 2111 include a plurality of limiting ribs 2111, and the plurality of limiting ribs 2111 are spaced apart along the preset direction, and every two limiting ribs 2111 enclose a limiting groove 211. In some other embodiments, the limiting ribs 2111 can also include a plurality of limiting ribs 2111, and the plurality of limiting ribs 2111 are spaced apart along the preset direction. A limiting groove 211 can be formed between any two adjacent limiting ribs 2111, so that the first power device 410 can be limited by abutment between any two adjacent limiting ribs 2111.
[0035] In addition, in some other embodiments, the limiting groove 211 can also be directly opened at the bottom of the accommodating groove 210, that is, the bottom portion of the accommodating groove 210 is recessed toward the electronic control board 300 to form a plurality of limiting grooves 211 isolated from each other. The first power device 410 is installed in the limiting groove 211 and abuts against the groove wall of the limiting groove 211, which can also realize the limitation of the power module 400 in the limiting groove 211. The present disclosure does not impose any specific restrictions on this.
[0036] On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further improve the reliability of the first power module 400 being limited in the limiting groove 211, as an exemplary embodiment, reference is made to FIG. Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown in , the module bracket 200 may also be provided with a first reinforcing rib 2112 for enclosing each limiting groove 211. A first reinforcing rib 2112 may be connected between two limiting ribs 2111. Thus, the provision of the first reinforcing rib 2112 can not only enhance the strength of the module bracket 200, but also limit the first power device 410 in the width direction of the mounting plate 100, thereby improving the reliability of the first power device 410 being retained within the limiting groove 211. Furthermore, the first reinforcing rib 2112 facilitates the installation and positioning of the first power device 410. Specifically, during installation, the first power device 410 is first abutted against the two limiting ribs 2111, and then pushed until it abuts against the first reinforcing rib 2112. This secures the installation position of the first power device 410, facilitating subsequent fastening of the first power device 410 to the module bracket 200 using fasteners.
[0037] On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the first power device 410 in the limiting groove 211, as an exemplary embodiment, reference is made to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in , the limiting groove 211 may further include an opening 2114 disposed opposite the first reinforcing rib 2112. The opening 2114 is configured to accommodate the first power device 410 within the limiting groove 211. That is, when installing the first power device 410, a worker can push the first power device 410 into the limiting groove 211 through the opening 2114, thereby facilitating installation of the first power device 410 within the limiting groove 211. Furthermore, the provision of the opening 2114 enables the first power device 410 to be at least partially positioned outside the limiting groove 211, thereby facilitating the pins 430 of the first power device 410 to extend through the limiting groove 211 and electrically connect to the electronic control board 300.
[0038] On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further increase the strength of the module bracket 200, as an exemplary embodiment, reference is made to Figure 4 As shown in , a second reinforcing rib 2113 may be connected between two adjacent limiting ribs 2111 of two adjacent limiting slots 211. In the present disclosure, the limiting slots 211 are connected to through-holes 214 for the pins 430 of the power module 400 to pass through. The two ends of the second reinforcing rib 2113 may be respectively connected to the two adjacent limiting ribs 2111 of the two adjacent limiting slots 211, and the second reinforcing rib 2113 may extend into the through-holes 214. In this way, when the pins 430 of the power module 400 extend out of the limiting slots 211 and into the through-holes 214, the second reinforcing rib 2113 can also ensure that the pins 430 of the two adjacent power modules 400 are isolated from each other, thereby further ensuring insulation between the power modules 400 while strengthening the strength of the module bracket 200.
[0039] In the mounting bracket provided in the present disclosure, the first power device 410 can be fixed to the module bracket 200 in any suitable manner, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific restrictions on this. As an exemplary embodiment, refer to Figure 5 As shown in , the module bracket 200 may be provided with a through-hole 212 that communicates with the limiting groove 211. The through-hole 212 is used to pass through a fastener, which is used to connect the first power device 410 and the electronic control board 300. In other words, when installing the first power device 410, the first power device 410 is first placed into the limiting groove 211 to achieve positioning of the installation position of the first power device 410. The fastener is then passed through the through-hole 212 into the limiting groove 211 to securely connect with the first power device 410, ultimately securing the first power device 410 to the module bracket 200. In other embodiments, the first power device 410 can be secured to the module bracket 200 in any suitable manner, such as welding, bonding, etc., and this disclosure does not impose any specific limitations on this.
[0040] In the mounting bracket provided in the present disclosure, as an exemplary embodiment, reference is made to Figure 3 or Figure 5 As shown in FIG, the module bracket 200 may define a limiting opening 213. The power module 400 may include a first power device 410 and a second power device 420. The second power device 420 is larger than the first power device 410 and may be disposed in the limiting opening 213. Thus, the larger second power device 420 is mounted in the limiting opening 213, thereby preventing the larger second power device 420 from occupying a large space in the limiting groove 211. This, in turn, prevents the second power device 420 from being too close to the first power device 410, which could result in reduced insulation performance between the power modules 400.
[0041] In the mounting bracket provided by the present disclosure, the module bracket 200 can be constructed in any suitable manner to facilitate the electrical connection between the power module 400 and the electric control board 300, and the present disclosure does not impose any specific restrictions on this. As an exemplary embodiment, refer to Figure 7As shown in FIG, the power module 400 includes pins 430 electrically connected to the electronic control board 300, and the module bracket 200 may be provided with through-holes 214 for the pins 430 to pass through. That is, the power module 400 is mounted on the second side 120 of the mounting plate 100, i.e., the second side 120 of the module bracket 200, while the electronic control board 300 is mounted on the first side 110 of the module bracket 200. The provision of the through-holes 214 enables the pins 430 of the power module 400 to extend from the second side 120 of the module bracket 200 through the through-holes 214 to the first side 110 of the module bracket 200, thereby facilitating the connection between the pins 430 and the electronic control board 300, thereby facilitating electrical connection between the power module 400 and the electronic control board 300. The pins 430 and the electronic control board 300 may be electrically connected by welding or other means, which is not specifically limited in this disclosure.
[0042] Based on the above technical solution, the present disclosure further provides an electronic control assembly, comprising an electronic control board 300, a power module 400, and the aforementioned mounting bracket 10. The electronic control board 300 and the power module 400 are mounted on the first side 110 and the second side 120 of the mounting plate 100, respectively, and the power module 400 is electrically connected to the electronic control board 300. The mounting plate 100 has all the technical features of the aforementioned mounting plate 100, and therefore will not be described in detail here.
[0043] The electronic control assembly provided in the present disclosure generally further includes a heat sink 600. The heat sink 600 is disposed on the side of the mounting plate 100 where the power module 400 is disposed and abuts against the power module 400 to cool the power module 400. When assembling the electronic control assembly provided in the present disclosure, the power module 400 is first placed into the limiting groove 211 or the limiting opening 213. The heat sink 600 is then abutted against the power module 400 and fixed to the mounting plate 100. Thus, the heat sink 600, the limiting groove 211, and the limiting opening 213 work together to fix the installation position of the power module 400. At this time, the mounting plate 100 is flipped to the first side 110, and the power module 400 is fixed to the module bracket 200 by fasteners. Finally, the electronic control board 300 is fixed to the first side 110 of the mounting plate 100, and the pins 430 of the power module 400 are welded to the electronic control board 300, thereby completing the assembly of the electronic control assembly.
[0044] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present disclosure also provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned electronic control component. In some embodiments, the air conditioner outdoor unit of the present disclosure can be constructed as an external air conditioner outdoor unit, wherein the electronic control component has all the technical features of the above-mentioned electronic control component, so they are not repeated here.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0046] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any appropriate manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0047] In addition, the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A mounting bracket, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is used for the electronic control component and includes a mounting plate and a module bracket. The mounting plate is used to install the electronic control board of the electronic control component, and the module bracket is used to install the power module of the electronic control component. The mounting plate and the module bracket are integrally formed.
2. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in its thickness direction. The first side is used to set the electric control board. The module bracket is recessed toward the first side to form a receiving groove with the mounting plate. The receiving groove is used to accommodate the power module.
3. The mounting bracket according to claim 2, wherein: The accommodating slot includes a plurality of limiting slots arranged on the module bracket, and the plurality of limiting slots are arranged along a preset direction. The power module includes a plurality of first power devices, and the limiting slots at least provide limiting along the preset direction for the corresponding first power devices.
4. The mounting bracket according to claim 3, wherein: The module bracket is provided with two limiting ribs for surrounding each limiting groove, the two limiting ribs are spaced apart along a preset direction, and the limiting ribs are used to abut against the first power device.
5. The mounting bracket according to claim 4, wherein: The module bracket is provided with a first reinforcing rib for surrounding each limiting groove, and the first reinforcing rib is connected between two limiting ribs.
6. The mounting bracket according to claim 5, wherein: The limiting groove has an opening arranged opposite to the first reinforcing rib, and the opening is used for the first power device to be arranged in the limiting groove.
7. The mounting bracket according to claim 4, wherein: A second reinforcing rib is connected between two adjacent limiting ribs of two adjacent limiting grooves.
8. The mounting bracket according to claim 3, wherein: The module bracket is provided with a through hole connected to the limiting groove, the through hole is used for a fastener to pass through, and the fastener is used to connect the first power device and the mounting plate.
9. The mounting bracket according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The module bracket is provided with a limiting opening. The power module includes a first power device and a second power device. The volume of the second power device is larger than that of the first power device. The second power device is arranged in the limiting opening.
10. The mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: The power module includes pins electrically connected to the electric control board, and the module bracket is provided with through holes for the pins to pass through.
11. An electronic control component, characterized in that: It comprises an electric control board, a power module and the mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. An air conditioner outdoor unit, characterized in that: Including the electronic control component according to claim 11.