Camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment
By designing a camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment with a heating mechanism and a placement mechanism, the problem of uneven drying of camellia oil raw materials is solved, a fast, uniform and efficient drying effect is achieved, and the oil yield and oil quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422974807.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing camellia oil raw material drying process has the problem of unevenness, which affects the oil yield and oil quality.
A camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment including a heating mechanism and a placement mechanism is designed. The equipment is heated by a heating tube and evenly dried by guiding the hot air flow with fan blades. The equipment is combined with a movable placement rack to push the equipment stably on the track to achieve uniform heating.
It achieves fast, uniform and efficient drying of camellia seeds, and improves the oil yield and quality of the oil.
Smart Images
Figure CN223425618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia oil raw material processing, in particular to camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] Drying the raw materials for camellia oil production is a critical step in its processing. After harvesting, the camellia fruits must first be stripped of their seeds and then dried. This is usually achieved by either natural drying or with the aid of specialized drying equipment. Natural drying involves laying the seeds out in a well-ventilated, sunny area, allowing sunlight and air to remove moisture. However, this process is time-consuming and easily affected by the weather. Drying equipment, such as hot air dryers, precisely controls parameters like temperature and wind speed, quickly and evenly removing moisture from the seeds, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent pressing processes and improving the quality and yield of camellia oil extraction.
[0003] The problem of uneven drying of existing tea oil seeds is quite common. Whether it is natural drying or some simple drying equipment, different local drying degrees may occur, such as thicker accumulation areas or corners of equipment. This will affect the oil yield and oil quality during subsequent processing, so improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a camellia oil raw material processing and drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a camellia oil raw material processing and drying device, comprising a drying box, wherein a heating mechanism is installed at the top and bottom of the drying box, and a placing mechanism is installed at the bottom of the drying box;
[0006] The heating mechanism includes a protective cover, which is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box. A first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the protective cover. Fan blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor inside the protective cover. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and a heating tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame.
[0007] Preferably, mounting holes are provided on the top of the drying box corresponding to the protective cover, and the mounting holes are distributed at equal intervals on the top of the drying box.
[0008] Preferably, the heating tubes are densely arranged at equal intervals in the fixed frame, and the heating tubes are distributed all over the top of the drying box.
[0009] Preferably, the placement mechanism includes a track, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the drying box, a roller is rotatably connected to the top of the track, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the middle of the roller, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to mounting blocks near both ends, the top of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a placement rack, the middle of the bottom of the placement rack is fixedly connected to a support block, the middle of the support block is rotatably connected to a gear, the outer side of the support block is fixedly connected to a second motor, the bottom of the gear is meshed with a rack, and the rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box.
[0010] Preferably, the second motor and the first motor are both equipped with output shafts, and the second motor and the first motor are respectively fixedly connected to gears and fan blades through the output shafts.
[0011] Preferably, an exit is provided on the left side of the drying box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement rack, and a blocking door is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed block.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment is provided with a heating mechanism. When the camellia seeds are placed on the placement rack, the placement rack is pushed into the drying box. At this time, the heating tube heats the air at the top of the drying box. At this time, the first motor drives the fan blades to rotate, thereby further sucking outside air into the top of the drying box, heating it through the heating tube, and the downward airflow driven by the fan blades transports the heated hot air downward to the surrounding of the placement rack. At this time, because of the through holes around the drying box, the airflow can be discharged into the drying box, so that the outside air can be continuously heated. The heated air continuously flows from the drying box to the outside of the drying box, which can realize high-efficiency dry air flow, thereby quickly, evenly and efficiently drying the camellia seeds on the placement rack.
[0014] 2. The camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment has a placement mechanism. The second motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, so that with the cooperation of the rack, the entire placement rack can be stably moved on the track through the roller. Before drying, the placement rack can be stably pushed out of the drying box. When drying, it only needs to be pushed into the drying box. When the placement rack is pushed into the drying box, the gate can close the exit. After drying is completed, the placement rack can be pushed out, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform heating of the camellia seeds in the drying box in a more portable manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment description will be briefly introduced, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor under the premise of the drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the whole structure of the present application on one side;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the whole structure of the present application from the top;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the cooperation of the heating mechanism and the placing mechanism from the top;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the drying box from the top;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the cooperation of the rack, track and rack from the top.
[0021] In the figure: 1, drying box; 2, heating mechanism; 21, first motor; 22, protective cover; 23, fan blade; 24, fixed frame; 25, heating pipe; 3, outlet; 4, blocking door; 5, fixed block; 6, placing mechanism; 61, placing rack; 62, track; 63, roller; 64, rack; 65, mounting block; 66, rotating shaft; 67, supporting block; 68, gear; 69, second motor; 7, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0023] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] The present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figure 1-3 , a camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment, including a drying box 1, a heating mechanism 2 is installed at the top and bottom of the drying box 1, and a placing mechanism 6 is installed at the bottom of the drying box 1;
[0027] The heating mechanism 2 includes a protective cover 22, which is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1. A first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the protective cover 22. A fan blade 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 21 inside the protective cover 22. A fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1, and a heating tube 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 24.
[0028] Through the provided heating mechanism 2, when the camellia seeds are placed on the placement rack 61, the placement rack 61 is pushed into the drying box 1. At this time, the heating tube 25 heats the air at the top of the drying box 1. At this time, the first motor 21 works to drive the fan blades 23 to rotate, thereby further sucking the outside air into the top of the drying box 1, and heating it through the heating tube 25. The downward airflow driven by the fan blades 23 transports the heated hot air downward to the surrounding of the placement rack 61. At this time, because of the through holes around the drying box 1, the airflow can be discharged into the drying box 1, so that the outside air can be continuously heated. The heated air continuously flows from the drying box 1 to the outside of the drying box 1, which can realize high-efficiency dry air flow, thereby quickly, evenly and efficiently drying the camellia seeds on the placement rack 61.
[0029] Mounting holes 7 are provided on the top of the drying box 1 corresponding to the protective cover 22 , and the mounting holes 7 are distributed at equal intervals on the top of the drying box 1 .
[0030] The heating tubes 25 are densely arranged at equal intervals in the fixing frame 24 , and the heating tubes 25 are distributed all over the top of the drying box 1 .
[0031] Example 2
[0032] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first embodiment, the placement mechanism 6 further comprises a track 62, the track 62 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the drying box 1, the top of the track 62 is rotatably connected to a roller 63, the middle of the roller 63 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 66, the rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected to a mounting block 65 near both ends, the top of the mounting block 65 is fixedly connected to a placement rack 61, the middle of the bottom of the placement rack 61 is fixedly connected to a support block 67, the middle of the support block 67 is rotatably connected to a gear 68, the outer side of the support block 67 is fixedly connected to the corresponding gear 68, the bottom of the gear 68 is meshed with a rack 64, and the rack 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box 1.
[0033] Through the placement mechanism 6, the second motor 69 is started to drive the gear 68 to rotate, so that with the cooperation of the rack 64, the entire placement rack 61 can be stably moved on the track 62 through the roller 63. Before drying, the placement rack 61 can be stably pushed to the outside of the drying box 1. When drying, it is only necessary to push the placement rack 61 into the drying box 1. When the placement rack 61 is pushed into the drying box 1, the blocking door 4 can close the outlet 3. After drying, the placement rack 61 can be pushed out, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform heating of the camellia seeds in the drying box 1 in a more portable manner.
[0034] The second motor 69 and the first motor 21 are both equipped with output shafts, and the second motor 69 and the first motor 21 are fixedly connected to the gear 68 and the fan blade 23 respectively through the output shafts.
[0035] An exit 3 is provided on the left side of the drying box 1 , a fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement rack 61 , and a blocking door 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block 5 .
[0036] During actual operation, when this device is used, when the camellia seeds are placed on the placement rack 61, the placement rack 61 is pushed into the drying box 1. At this time, the heating tube 25 heats the air at the top of the drying box 1. At this time, the first motor 21 works to drive the fan blades 23 to rotate, thereby further sucking the outside air into the top of the drying box 1, and heating it through the heating tube 25. The downward airflow driven by the fan blades 23 transports the heated hot air downward to the surrounding of the placement rack 61. At this time, because of the through holes around the drying box 1, the airflow can be discharged into the drying box 1, so that the outside air can be continuously heated, and the heated air continuously flows from the drying box 1 to the outside of the drying box 1, which can realize high-efficiency dry air flow, thereby quickly, evenly and efficiently drying the camellia seeds on the placement rack 61.
[0037] The second motor 69 starts to drive the gear 68 to rotate, so that with the cooperation of the rack 64, the entire placement rack 61 can be stably moved on the track 62 through the roller 63. Before drying, the placement rack 61 can be stably pushed to the outside of the drying box 1. When drying, it is only necessary to push the placement rack 61 into the drying box 1. When the placement rack 61 is pushed into the drying box 1, the blocking door 4 can close the outlet 3. After drying is completed, the placement rack 61 can be pushed out, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform heating of the oil-tea camellia seeds in the drying box 1 in a more portable manner.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The top and bottom of the drying box (1) are both equipped with heating mechanisms (2), and the bottom of the drying box (1) is equipped with a placement mechanism (6); The heating mechanism (2) comprises a protective cover (22), the protective cover (22) being fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1), a first motor (21) being fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the protective cover (22), a fan blade (23) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (21) inside the protective cover (22), a fixed frame (24) being fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1), and a heating tube (25) being fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame (24).
2. The camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the drying box (1) is provided with mounting holes (7) corresponding to the protective cover (22), and the mounting holes (7) are distributed at equal intervals on the top of the drying box (1).
3. The camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The heating tubes (25) are densely arranged at equal intervals in the fixed frame (24), and the heating tubes (25) are distributed all over the top of the drying box (1).
4. The camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism (6) comprises a track (62), the track (62) being fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the drying box (1), the top of the track (62) being rotatably connected to a roller (63), the middle of the roller (63) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (66), the rotating shaft (66) being rotatably connected to mounting blocks (65) near both ends, the top of the mounting block (65) being fixedly connected to a placement rack (61), the middle of the bottom of the placement rack (61) being fixedly connected to a support block (67), the middle of the support block (67) being rotatably connected to a gear (68), the outer side of the support block (67) being fixedly connected to a second motor (69) corresponding to the gear (68), the bottom of the gear (68) being meshed with a rack (64), and the rack (64) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box (1).
5. The camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor (69) and the first motor (21) are both equipped with output shafts, and the second motor (69) and the first motor (21) are respectively fixedly connected to a gear (68) and a fan blade (23) via the output shafts.
6. The camellia oil raw material processing and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An outlet (3) is provided on the left side of the drying box (1), a fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the placement rack (61), and a blocking door (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed block (5).