Rapid bullet taking device for artillery

By designing a quick ammunition retrieval device and utilizing the combined structure of the clamping claw and the impact sleeve, the problems of the traditional ammunition retrieval method being time-consuming, labor-intensive and having safety risks are solved, and quick and safe ammunition retrieval is achieved.

CN223425813UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY UNIT 73127
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423087241.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional methods of removing ammunition require complex operations or disassembly of the artillery, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and poses safety risks.

Method used

A quick-removal device is designed, which includes a connecting rod, a claw and an impact sleeve. The claw is inserted into the tail of the shell and the impact force of the impact sleeve is used to remove the shell from the barrel.

Benefits of technology

It enables the jammed shells to be removed from the gun barrel quickly and safely, simplifies the operation process and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The rapid bullet taking device comprises a connecting rod, connecting blocks are arranged on the two sides of the connecting rod, a holding rod is arranged on the sides, away from the connecting rod, of the connecting blocks, a connecting plate is arranged on the side, away from the connecting block, of the holding rod, and a threaded rod is arranged in the middle of the side, away from the holding rod, of the connecting plate. Mounting plates sleeve the outer sides of the threaded rods, nuts are arranged on the sides, away from the connecting plate, of the mounting plates of the threaded rods, a plurality of first clamping jaws which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the side, away from the connecting plate, of one mounting plate, and a plurality of second clamping jaws which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the side, away from the connecting plate, of the other mounting plate; the connecting rod is sleeved with an impact sleeve. The shell taking device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of quickly sampling shells clamped in a bore, and the shell taking safety is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of military equipment maintenance, in particular to a quick ammunition extraction device for artillery. Background Art

[0002] Artillery shells are ammunition with a caliber of 20mm or greater, fired from artillery to achieve damage, blasting, penetration, or other tactical purposes. They typically consist of a wind cap, projectile, fuze, belt, primer, and cartridge. During military exercises or actual combat, artillery shells can become stuck in the barrel due to operational errors or ammunition malfunctions. Traditional methods of extracting shells often require complex manipulation or disassembly of the artillery, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses certain safety risks. Therefore, we have proposed a rapid-extraction device for artillery shells. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a quick ammunition retrieval device for artillery. The present invention solves the problem that traditional ammunition retrieval methods usually require complicated operations or disassembly of artillery, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also poses certain safety risks.

[0004] The utility model provides a rapid ammunition retrieval device for artillery, comprising a connecting rod, connecting blocks on both sides of the connecting rod, a gripping rod on the side of the connecting block away from the connecting rod, a connecting plate on the side of the gripping rod away from the connecting block, a threaded rod on the middle part of the side of the connecting plate away from the gripping rod, a mounting plate sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, a nut on the side of the mounting plate away from the connecting plate, a plurality of equidistantly arranged first claws on the side of one mounting plate away from the connecting plate, a plurality of equidistantly arranged second claws on the side of the other mounting plate away from the connecting plate, and an impact sleeve sleeved on the connecting rod.

[0005] In the above solution, the connecting rod is provided with buffer washers on both sides of the impact sleeve, and the buffer washers are provided with open grooves.

[0006] In the above solution, six first claws are provided.

[0007] In the above solution, seven second claws are provided.

[0008] In the above solution, the impact sleeve and the outer side of the grip are both provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0009] In the above solution, the connecting plate is provided with four positioning blocks arranged in a matrix on the side away from the grip, and the mounting plate is provided with positioning holes matching the positioning blocks.

[0010] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a rapid ammunition extraction device for artillery, wherein the first clamping claw or the second clamping claw is inserted into the interior of the artillery barrel so that the first clamping claw or the second clamping claw is inserted into the tail of the shell, the connecting rod is rotated so that the first clamping claw or the second clamping claw is engaged with the tail of the shell, and the impact sleeve is pushed so that the impact sleeve slides on the connecting rod toward the side away from the shell, and the impact sleeve impacts the connecting block. The impact force between the impact sleeve and the connecting block allows the shell to be removed from the interior of the barrel. The ammunition extraction device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It can quickly complete the sampling of shells stuck in the gun barrel, effectively improving the safety of ammunition extraction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer washer of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Connecting rod 2. Connecting block 3. Grip rod 4. Connecting plate

[0017] 5. Threaded rod 6. Mounting plate 7. Nut 8. First jaw

[0018] 9. Second claw 10. Impact sleeve 11. Buffer washer 12. Opening groove

[0019] 13. Anti-slip grooves 14. Positioning blocks 15. Positioning holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following embodiments are used to further describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model is a rapid ammunition retrieval device for artillery, comprising a connecting rod 1, connecting blocks 2 are provided on both sides of the connecting rod 1, a gripping rod 3 is provided on the side of the connecting block 2 away from the connecting rod 1, a connecting plate 4 is provided on the side of the gripping rod 3 away from the connecting block 2, a threaded rod 5 is provided in the middle of the side of the connecting plate 4 away from the gripping rod 3, a mounting plate 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 5, a nut 7 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 6 away from the connecting plate 4, the mounting plate 6 is sleeved on the threaded rod 5, the nut 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 5, and the mutual cooperation between the nut 7 and the threaded rod 5 makes The mounting plate 6 is more convenient for installation and disassembly. One of the mounting plates 6 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced first claws 8 on the side away from the connecting plate 4, and the other mounting plate 6 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced second claws 9 on the side away from the connecting plate 4. The first claws 8 and the second claws 9 can be respectively clamped on the tails of different shells. Through the setting of the first claws 8 and the second claws 9, the ammunition retrieval device can retrieve different types of shells. The connecting rod 1 is sleeved with an impact sleeve 10, which is movably connected to the connecting rod 1 and can move horizontally on the connecting rod 1.

[0022] The connecting rod 1 is provided with a buffer washer 11 on both sides of the impact sleeve 10. The buffer washer 11 is provided with an open groove 12. The buffer washer 11 can buffer the impact between the impact sleeve 10 and the connecting block 2. The setting of the open groove 12 makes it easier to repair and replace the buffer washer 11.

[0023] There are six first claws 8 .

[0024] There are seven second claws 9 .

[0025] The outer sides of the impact sleeve 10 and the grip 3 are both provided with anti-slip grooves 13, which effectively increase the friction between the palm and the impact sleeve 10 and the grip 3, thereby effectively increasing the staff's hand-holding stability of the bullet extraction device.

[0026] The connecting plate 4 is provided with four positioning blocks 14 arranged in a matrix on the side away from the handle 3, and the mounting plate 6 is provided with positioning holes 15 that match the positioning blocks 14. The positioning blocks 14 are inserted into the positioning holes 15. Through the mutual cooperation between the positioning blocks 14 and the positioning holes 15, the connecting plate 4 can perform preliminary positioning on the mounting plate 6, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of rotation of the mounting plate 6 during use.

[0027] Specifically, in the present invention, when sampling a stuck shell, the first claw 8 or the second claw 9 is inserted into the inside of the gun barrel so that the first claw 8 or the second claw 9 is inserted into the tail of the shell, the connecting rod 1 is rotated so that the first claw 8 or the second claw 9 is engaged with the tail of the shell, and the impact sleeve 10 is pushed so that the impact sleeve 10 slides on the connecting rod 1 toward the side away from the shell, and the impact sleeve 10 impacts the connecting block 2. The shell can be taken out from the inside of the gun barrel through the impact force between the impact sleeve 10 and the connecting block 2.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-loading device for artillery, comprising a connecting rod (1), characterized in that: The connecting rod (1) is provided with a connecting block (2) on both sides, the connecting block (2) is provided with a gripping rod (3) on the side away from the connecting rod (1), the gripping rod (3) is provided with a connecting plate (4) on the side away from the connecting block (2), a threaded rod (5) is provided in the middle of the side of the connecting plate (4) away from the gripping rod (3), a mounting plate (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (5), a nut (7) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (6) away from the connecting plate (4), one of the mounting plates (6) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged first claws (8), and the other mounting plate (6) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly arranged second claws (9) on the side away from the connecting plate (4), and an impact sleeve (10) is sleeved on the connecting rod (1).

2. A quick-loading device for artillery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (1) is provided with buffer washers (11) on both sides of the impact sleeve (10), and the buffer washers (11) are provided with open grooves (12).

3. A quick-loading device for artillery according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are six first claws (8).

4. A quick-loading device for artillery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second claws (9) are provided with seven.

5. A quick-loading device for artillery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip grooves (13) are provided on the outer sides of the impact sleeve (10) and the grip rod (3).

6. A quick-loading device for artillery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four positioning blocks (14) arranged in a matrix are provided on a side of the connecting plate (4) away from the gripping rod (3), and positioning holes (15) matching the positioning blocks (14) are provided on the mounting plate (6).