Ceramic water absorption testing operation table

By introducing a filtration component and a circulating water system into the ceramic water absorption test bench, the problem of test water not being able to be recycled was solved, achieving efficient use of water resources and stability of test results, and extending the service life of the equipment and its environmental benefits.

CN223426470UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10RHINE CHINA INSPECTION (FUJIAN) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422829849.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The test water in existing ceramic water absorption test equipment cannot be recycled, resulting in resource waste, environmental pollution and inconsistent test results.

Method used

A ceramic water absorption test bench was designed, which adopted a filtration component and a circulating water system. The test water was circulated and filtered, and impurities were collected through a delivery pump, a filter tube, a first filter screen and a cleaning component, thereby reducing wastewater discharge.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the recycling of test water, reduces costs, reduces wastewater discharge, improves test efficiency and accuracy, extends equipment life, and reduces resource waste and environmental impact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ceramic water absorption testing operation table which comprises a main machine cabinet, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner end of the main machine cabinet, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the water storage tank, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water inlet, and a conveying pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting pipe. A filtering assembly is arranged on the left side of the conveying pump, and the left side of the filtering assembly is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe. The utility model provides a ceramic water absorption testing operating platform, which can be used for recycling testing water, remarkably saves the cost, reduces the dependence on fresh water, simultaneously reduces wastewater discharge, and is beneficial to environmental protection and sustainable development. The circulating water system improves the test efficiency, reduces the water source replacement frequency, keeps the water quality stable, and improves the accuracy of the test result. And by reducing impurities, the service life of the equipment can be prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material production, in particular to a ceramic water absorption rate testing operating table. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic materials are widely used due to their unique properties, and water absorption is a key indicator of their quality, affecting physical properties such as frost resistance and compressive strength. Traditional measurement methods such as the dry-saturation method and the vacuum method are effective, but modern ceramic water absorption test benches integrate precise temperature control, automatic weighing, and data processing systems to achieve efficient and accurate measurement. This improves measurement accuracy and efficiency, contributing to product quality improvement and the development of new materials. In the future, with the development of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, testing platforms will become even more intelligent, enabling remote monitoring and providing new opportunities for automated production and quality management.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN208109637U) discloses a ceramic tile water absorption rate meter, including a control system, a water storage tank, a box shell, a vacuum pump, and a water storage tank and a vacuum container arranged in the box shell, the water storage tank is connected to the vacuum container, the vacuum container is provided with a vacuum pump for evacuating the vacuum, and a water supply and drainage device is located at the bottom of the vacuum container, the water supply and drainage device includes a water inlet and outlet and a sewage outlet arranged at the bottom of the vacuum container, a first control valve is provided on the water pipe, a second control valve is provided at the sewage outlet, and the water inlet and outlet are higher than the sewage outlet. By adding a sewage outlet at the bottom and making the sewage outlet position lower than the water inlet and outlet, this structural design makes it easier for accumulated residue to gather at the bottom for cleaning, solving the problem that the residue impacts the sample with the water flow during the test, thereby affecting the accuracy of the ceramic tile water absorption rate meter in detecting the sample, saving time and improving detection efficiency.

[0004] However, in practice, the test water used in this solution cannot be recycled, significantly increasing costs and wasting resources, particularly in water-scarce areas, which runs counter to environmental protection goals. Furthermore, improper wastewater treatment can cause environmental pollution and increase operational complexity, requiring additional manpower and technical investment. Furthermore, frequent changes in the water source can lead to inconsistent test results and increase the risk of equipment wear.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a ceramic water absorption test operating table. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem that test water cannot be recycled, the utility model proposes a ceramic water absorption test operating table.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a ceramic water absorption test operating table described in the present invention includes a main cabinet, a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the main cabinet, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the water tank, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water inlet, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting pipe, a filter assembly is provided on the left side of the delivery pump, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter assembly, a water outlet is fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting pipe, and the water outlet is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter tube, the filter tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pump, the bottom end of the inner side of the filter tube is fixedly connected to a first sealing ring, the top end of the first sealing ring is fixedly connected to a first filter screen, and a cleaning assembly is provided inside the first filter screen.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a second sealing ring, the top end of the first filter is rotatably connected to the second sealing ring, the bottom end of the inner side of the second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top plate, the outer side of the top plate is provided with evenly distributed water inlet holes, the middle end of the top plate is fixedly connected to the second filter, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, the outer side of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a cleaning blade, the cleaning blade is rotatably connected to the first filter, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a storage tube, the storage tube is rotatably connected to the first sealing ring, and the filter tube is fixedly connected to the second connecting tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage tube, and a sealing bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the rotating bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, evenly distributed top cones are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the water tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the main cabinet is fixedly connected to left and right opposite hydraulic rods, the output ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a cover plate, the cover plate is slidably connected to the main cabinet, and the cover plate is snap-connected to the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the main cabinet is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed universal wheels.

[0014] Furthermore, a rubber layer is provided on the outer side of the top cone.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The ceramic water absorption test bench described in this utility model uses a delivery pump, a filter tube, a second connecting tube, and a water outlet to extract test water from the inside of the water tank. The water is then filtered through a first filter screen, allowing the test water to be recycled. This significantly saves costs, reduces dependence on fresh water, and reduces wastewater discharge, contributing to environmental protection and sustainable development. The circulating water system improves testing efficiency, reduces the frequency of water source replacement, maintains stable water quality, and enhances the accuracy of test results. By reducing impurities, it also helps extend the service life of the equipment.

[0017] 2. The ceramic water absorption test operating table described in the present invention drives the storage tube, the water outlet pipe, the cleaning blades, the top plate, and the second sealing ring to rotate by rotating the rotating bolts, so that the impurities filtered by the first filter are pushed downward by the cleaning blades and enter the storage tube for collection. Afterwards, the impurities can be removed by removing the sealing bolts and the inside is cleaned, thereby stabilizing the water quality, improving the test accuracy, preventing equipment clogging and wear, thereby extending the equipment life and reducing maintenance costs. This also reduces downtime, improves efficiency, optimizes the water circulation system, and reduces resource waste. At the same time, impurity management helps with waste disposal, reduces environmental impact, improves operating table performance, and achieves economic and environmental benefits.

[0018] The above-mentioned records related to the content of the utility model are only an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable ordinary technicians in this field to understand the technical solution of this application more clearly, and then implement it according to the text of the specification and the contents recorded in the drawings, and to make the above-mentioned purposes and other purposes, features and advantages of this application easier to understand, the following is an explanation in combination with the specific implementation methods and drawings of this application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of this application and other related contents, and are not to be considered as limiting this application.

[0020] In the drawings of the specification:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter tube in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first filter screen in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage pipe in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top plate of the utility model.

[0028] The reference numerals in the above drawings are described as follows:

[0029] 1. Main cabinet; 11. Universal wheel; 2. Hydraulic rod; 21. Cover plate; 22. Water tank; 23. Top cone; 3. Water inlet; 31. First connecting pipe; 32. Delivery pump; 33. Second connecting pipe; 34. Water outlet; 4. Filter tube; 41. First sealing ring; 42. First filter screen; 43. Second sealing ring; 44. Top plate; 45. Water inlet hole; 46. Second filter screen; 47. Water outlet pipe; 48. Cleaning blades; 49. Storage tube; 410. Rotating bolt; 5. Sealing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific solutions that can be implemented, and the purpose and effects of this application, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] References to "embodiments" herein mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the word "embodiment" in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any manner to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms herein is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0033] In this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe a logical relationship between objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "X and / or Y" means: X exists, Y exists, and both X and Y exist. Furthermore, the character " / " generally indicates that the objects are in an "or" logical relationship.

[0034] In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, priority or sequence relationship between these entities or operations.

[0035] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprise", "have" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those defined elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0036] Consistent with the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this manner, such as "multiple groups," "multiple times," etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0037] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0038] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art of the present application, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Example 1:

[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a ceramic water absorption test operating table described in the present invention includes a main cabinet 1, a water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the main cabinet 1, the water tank 22 is fixed through the main cabinet 1, a water inlet 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the water tank 22, the water inlet 3 is fixed through the water tank 22, a first connecting pipe 31 is fixed to the bottom end of the water inlet 3, the first connecting pipe 31 is fixed through the water inlet 3, a delivery pump 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting pipe 31, and a delivery pump 32 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 31 through the first connecting pipe 31. The delivery pump 32 is fixed, and the delivery pump 32 and the water inlet 3 are connected through the first connecting pipe 31. A filter assembly is provided on the left side of the delivery pump 32, and a second connecting pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter assembly. The delivery pump 32 is connected to the second connecting pipe 33 through the filter assembly. The top of the second connecting pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 34, and the water outlet 34 is supported and fixed by the second connecting pipe 33. The water outlet 34 is fixedly connected to the water tank 22, and the water outlet 34 is fixed by the water tank 22.

[0041] The filter assembly includes a filter tube 4, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pump 32. The filter tube 4 is supported and fixed by the delivery pump 32. The bottom end of the inner side of the filter tube 4 is fixedly connected to a first sealing ring 41, which is fixed by the filter tube 4. The top of the first sealing ring 41 is fixedly connected to a first filter screen 42, which is supported and fixed by the first sealing ring 41. A cleaning assembly is provided on the inside of the first filter screen 42.

[0042] The cleaning component includes a second sealing ring 43, the top of the first filter screen 42 is rotatably connected to the second sealing ring 43, the second sealing ring 43 is supported and limited by the first filter screen 42, and the filter tube 4 and the first filter screen 42 are sealed by the second sealing ring 43, the bottom end of the inner side of the second sealing ring 43 is fixedly connected to the top plate 44, the top plate 44 is supported and fixed by the second sealing ring 43, the outside of the top plate 44 is provided with evenly distributed water inlet holes 45, the water transported from the outside continues to flow downward through the water inlet holes 45, the middle end of the top plate 44 is fixedly connected to the second filter screen 46, the second filter screen 46 is fixed by the top plate 44, and the bottom end of the top plate 44 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 4 7. The water outlet pipe 47 is fixed by the top plate 44. A cleaning blade 48 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe 47. The cleaning blade 48 is fixed by the water outlet pipe 47. The cleaning blade 48 is rotatably connected to the first filter screen 42. The impurities filtered out from the inner wall of the first filter screen 42 are pushed downward by the rotation of the cleaning blade 48. The bottom end of the water outlet pipe 47 is fixedly connected to a storage pipe 49. The water outlet pipe 47 is fixed by the water outlet pipe 47. The storage pipe 49 is rotatably connected to the first sealing ring 41. The bottom end of the storage pipe 49 and the first filter screen 42 are sealed by the first sealing ring 41. The filter tube 4 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 33, and the filter tube 4 is fixed by the second connecting pipe 33.

[0043] The bottom end of the storage tube 49 is fixedly connected with a rotating bolt 410, which is fixed by the storage tube 49. At the same time, the storage tube 49 can be driven to rotate synchronously by rotating the rotating bolt 410. The inner side of the bottom end of the rotating bolt 410 is threadedly connected with a sealing bolt 5, which is used to seal the bottom end of the storage tube 49. At the same time, the impurities inside the storage tube 49 can be cleaned by disassembling the sealing bolt 5.

[0044] The bottom end of the inner side of the water storage tank 22 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed top cones 23 , and the top cones 23 are fixed by the water storage tank 22 .

[0045] The top of the main cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the left and right opposite hydraulic rods 2, which are supported and fixed by the main cabinet 1. The output end of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 21, which is fixed by the hydraulic rod 2. At the same time, the cover plate 21 is driven to rise and fall by the hydraulic rod 2. The cover plate 21 is slidably connected to the main cabinet 1 and is limited by the main cabinet 1. The cover plate 21 is engaged with the water tank 22 and the top opening of the water tank 22 is sealed by the cover plate 21, so as to avoid the evaporation of the test water during the test and affect the test.

[0046] The bottom end of the main cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed universal wheels 11. The universal wheels 11 are fixed by the main cabinet 1, and the equipment can be transferred by the universal wheels 11.

[0047] A rubber layer is provided on the outside of the top cone 23 , so as to prevent the top cone 23 from damaging the ceramic surface and affecting the test results.

[0048] Working principle: When the ceramic water absorption test bench is running, first place the ceramic on the top cone 23 inside the water tank 22, support the ceramic through the top cone 23, reduce the contact area between the top cone 23 and the outside, and then use the hydraulic rod 2 to drive the cover plate 21 to move downward to seal the water tank 22, thereby preventing water evaporation. Then the equipment is stationary and the test begins. After the test is completed, the hydraulic rod 2 drives the cover plate 21 to move upward, and the ceramic is taken out and the weight is measured. At this time, the delivery pump 32 starts to run, and the remaining water inside the water tank 22 is extracted through the filter tube 4, the second connecting tube 33, and the water outlet 34. During the process, the water enters the filter tube 4 through the second connecting tube 33 and passes through the water inlet hole 4. 5 enters the first filter screen 42, filters the water through the filter holes on the first filter screen 42, and then enters the delivery pump 32 through the right outlet of the filter tube 4, and returns to the water storage tank 22 through the first connecting pipe 31 and the water inlet 3 to complete the cycle. During the filtering process, the storage tube 49 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating bolt 410, and the outlet pipe 47, the cleaning blade 48, the top plate 44, and the second sealing ring 43 can be driven to rotate through the storage tube 49. When the cleaning blade 48 rotates, the impurities filtered by the first filter screen 42 are pushed downward and enter the inner side of the storage tube 49 for storage. After a certain amount of impurities are stored, the sealing bolt 5 can be removed and the inside of the storage tube 49 can be cleaned.

[0049] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this application and to form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any one of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced equivalently. Such modifications or replacements do not change the essence of the corresponding technical solutions, which should be covered in the scope of the present application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A ceramic water absorption test bench, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main cabinet (1), wherein a water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle end of the main cabinet (1), a water inlet (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the water tank (22), a first connecting pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water inlet (3), a delivery pump (32) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting pipe (31), a filter assembly is provided on the left side of the delivery pump (32), a second connecting pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter assembly, a water outlet (34) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting pipe (33), and the water outlet (34) is fixedly connected to the water tank (22).

2. A ceramic water absorption test operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter tube (4), the filter tube (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the delivery pump (32), a first sealing ring (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the filter tube (4), a first filter screen (42) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sealing ring (41), and a cleaning assembly is provided inside the first filter screen (42).

3. A ceramic water absorption test operating table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a second sealing ring (43), the top end of the first filter screen (42) is rotatably connected to the second sealing ring (43), the inner bottom end of the second sealing ring (43) is fixedly connected to a top plate (44), the outer side of the top plate (44) is provided with evenly distributed water inlet holes (45), the middle end of the top plate (44) is fixedly connected to a second filter screen (46), the bottom end of the top plate (44) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (47), the outer side of the water outlet pipe (47) is fixedly connected to a cleaning blade (48), the cleaning blade (48) is rotatably connected to the first filter screen (42), the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (47) is fixedly connected to a storage pipe (49), the storage pipe (49) is rotatably connected to the first sealing ring (41), and the filter pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe (33).

4. A ceramic water absorption test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the storage tube (49) is fixedly connected with a rotating bolt (410), and the inner side of the bottom end of the rotating bolt (410) is threadedly connected with a sealing bolt (5).

5. A ceramic water absorption test operating table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the water storage tank (22) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed top cones (23).

6. A ceramic water absorption test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the main cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to left and right opposite hydraulic rods (2), the output end of the hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (21), the cover plate (21) is slidably connected to the main cabinet (1), and the cover plate (21) is snap-connected to the water tank (22).

7. A ceramic water absorption test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the main cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed universal wheels (11).

8. The ceramic water absorption test bench according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber layer is provided on the outside of the top cone (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pottery brick water absorption rate apparatus

    CN208109637U