Strawberry phenology instrument

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strawberry phenology instrument which comprises an installation frame plate, connecting pieces are fixedly installed at the two ends of the upper surface of the installation frame plate, installation holes are formed in the upper surfaces of the connecting pieces, the connecting pieces can be installed on a rod frame in a greenhouse through the installation holes, a sliding groove is formed in the center of the interior of the lower surface of the installation frame plate, and a long sliding block is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. One end of a piston rod of the electric push rod is connected with a mounting block, one end of the mounting block is provided with a strawberry phenology monitoring assembly, and the other end of the mounting block is provided with a water tank. The monitoring range is flexible, the monitoring position can be moved according to requirements, limitation is reduced, the soil humidity monitoring area is enlarged, uneven soil humidity can be adjusted in time, the stability of the strawberry growth environment is ensured, and a user can conveniently use the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse strawberry planting, and particularly relates to a strawberry phenology instrument. Background Art

[0002] The greenhouse strawberry phenology meter is a device used to monitor the growth process of greenhouse strawberries and record the changes in the external morphology and internal physiological and biochemical characteristics of strawberries in different seasons. It is used to monitor the strawberry phenology period. It helps farmers understand and record the growth changes of strawberries in different seasons of the year. The application of the strawberry phenology meter in the greenhouse can effectively monitor and regulate the growth environment to provide climatic conditions suitable for strawberry growth.

[0003] The shortcomings of current greenhouse strawberry phenology instruments are:

[0004] Currently, most strawberry growth monitoring devices are used in fixed positions, which greatly limits their monitoring range and lacks the necessary flexibility. In addition, due to the unevenness of soil moisture in the planting area, it is impossible to effectively monitor and adjust the moisture of the remaining planting soil, which has an adverse impact on the strawberry growth environment and brings many inconveniences to users. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a strawberry phenology meter to solve the technical defects of the existing strawberry phenology meter.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A strawberry phenological instrument includes a mounting frame, connecting members fixedly mounted on both ends of the upper surface of the mounting frame, the upper surface of the connecting member having mounting holes, the connecting member being able to be mounted on a pole frame in a greenhouse through the mounting holes, a slide groove being provided at the inner center of the lower surface of the mounting frame, a long slider being slidably mounted in the slide groove, and one end of the long slider having an empty hole;

[0008] Wherein: an electric push rod is installed in the empty hole, one end of the electric push rod piston rod is connected to a mounting block, one end of the mounting block is provided with a strawberry phenology monitoring component, and the other end of the mounting block is provided with a water tank.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a motor is provided at one end of the mounting frame plate, a threaded hole is provided at one end of the elongated slider, a screw rod is provided in the threaded hole, and one end of the motor output shaft is connected to the screw rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, one end of the water tank is connected to a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water pump, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a watering head.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided at one end of the lower surface of the watering head.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the strawberry phenology monitoring component includes a soil moisture sensor located at the bottom of the mounting block, a display is mounted on the surface of one end of the mounting block, a computer is mounted on one end of the mounting block, the computer is located on top of the display, the soil moisture sensor is connected to the access end of the computer, and the computer transmission end is connected to one end of the display.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a phenological camera is installed at one end of the mounting block, and the output end of the phenological camera is connected to a computer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the strawberry phenology meter provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The strawberry phenological meter has a flexible monitoring range and can move the monitoring position according to needs, reduce restrictions, increase the soil moisture monitoring area, and can adjust uneven soil moisture in time to ensure the stability of the strawberry growth environment, making it convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only examples of the embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the watering head provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the phenological monitoring component provided in an embodiment of the present utility model from another perspective.

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Connectors; 3. Motor; 4. Long slider; 5. Mounting block; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Water tank; 8. Strawberry phenology monitoring component; 9. Water pump; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Watering head; 12. Screw; 13. Chute; 801. Soil moisture sensor; 802. Display; 803. Computer; 804. Phenology camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be the internal connection of two components; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a strawberry phenological instrument, which includes a mounting frame 1, with connectors 2 fixedly mounted at both ends of the upper surface of the mounting frame 1, a mounting hole provided on the upper surface of the connector 2, and the connector 2 can be mounted on a rod rack in a greenhouse through the mounting hole, a chute 13 is provided in the center of the lower surface of the mounting frame 1, and a long slider 4 is slidably mounted in the chute 13, and an empty hole is provided at one end of the long slider 4;

[0026] Among them, an electric push rod 6 is installed in the empty hole, one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 6 is connected to a mounting block 5, one end of the mounting block 5 is provided with a strawberry phenology monitoring component 8, and the other end of the mounting block 5 is provided with a water tank 7.

[0027] A motor 3 is provided at one end of the mounting frame 1 , a threaded hole is provided at one end of the long slider 4 , a screw rod 12 is provided in the threaded hole, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 3 is connected to the screw rod 12 .

[0028] The electric push rod 6 using the above technical solution is installed at one end of the empty hole of the long slider 4 to facilitate the use of a strawberry phenology instrument.

[0029] Wherein, through the connecting piece 2 is attached to the pole frame in the greenhouse, and then fixed by bolts, so that the installation frame plate 1 is located in the greenhouse, the upper side of the strawberry planting, then the long slider 4 one end of the electric push rod 6 driven by the installation block 5 is lowered, through the long slider 4 can make the strawberry phenology monitoring assembly 8 follow the movement, in the monitoring of the soil can adjust the position and the adjustment of soil humidity when planting strawberries, so that the strawberry growing environment reduces the influence, through the long slider 4 one end of the screw hole is provided with the lead screw 12, so that the long slider 4 can run through the lead screw 12 and then follow the movement, so that the long slider 4 lower end of the strawberry phenology monitoring assembly 8 can increase its monitoring range when monitoring the strawberry growing environment, there will be no problem that the humidity difference is too large in the remaining planting area, can't adjust in time, the user can be more convenient when using.

[0030] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, the water tank 7 is connected with the water outlet pipe 10, the water outlet pipe 10 is connected with the water pump 9, and the water outlet pipe 10 is connected with the irrigation head 11. The lower surface of the irrigation head 11 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes.

[0031] Specifically, through the strawberry phenology monitoring assembly 8, the soil humidity is monitored, when the soil humidity is not uniform, through the water pump 9 connected with the water outlet pipe 10, the water in the water tank 7 is sprayed out from the irrigation head 11 provided with the water outlet pipe 10, through the water outlet hole provided with the irrigation head 11, the water flow can accurately flow into the soil to be irrigated, the humidity during planting is maintained, and the soil dryness is prevented from affecting the growth of strawberries.

[0032] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the strawberry phenology monitoring assembly 8 includes a soil humidity sensor 801 located at the bottom of the installation block 5, a display 802 mounted on the surface of the installation block 5, a computer 803 mounted on the installation block 5, and the computer 803 located at the top of the display 802. The access end of the soil humidity sensor 801 is connected with the computer 803, and the transmission end of the computer 803 is connected with one end of the display 802. The installation block 5 is provided with a phenology camera 804, and the output end of the phenology camera 804 is connected with the computer 803.

[0033] Specifically, by installing the soil humidity sensor 801 at the bottom of the mounting block 5, the electric push rod 6 pushes the mounting block 5 down to insert the soil humidity sensor 801 into the strawberry planting soil to measure the soil humidity. The soil humidity sensor 801 is connected to the computer 803 through the input end, and the computer 803 receives and processes the signal from the soil humidity sensor 801. The received humidity signal is output to the display 802 connected at one end, so that the grower can check the content of the display 802 to confirm whether the soil humidity needs to be irrigated, thereby being more timely and convenient when adjusting the soil humidity. The phenology camera 804 installed at one end of the mounting block 5 can take pictures of the monitoring area at regular intervals to record the growth state and phenology change of the plants, thereby facilitating the grower to understand the growth of the strawberries.

[0034] In summary:

[0035] 1. The strawberry phenology instrument has flexible monitoring range and can move the monitoring position according to the needs, reduces the limitations, improves the soil humidity monitoring area, can timely adjust the uneven soil humidity, ensures the stability of the strawberry growing environment, and is convenient for users to use.

[0036] Working principle: by fixing the connecting piece 2 on the rod frame at the top end of the greenhouse, the installation frame plate 1 and the remaining parts at the lower end are located at the top end of the strawberries. During daily monitoring, the motor 3 is started to make the output shaft connected to the lead screw 12 rotate, drive the long sliding block 4 connected at one end, and make the strawberry phenology monitoring assembly 8 provided at the lower end of the long sliding block 4 move together, thereby improving the monitoring range and effectively monitoring the soil humidity of the strawberries planted in the same direction. The soil humidity sensor 801 installed at the bottom of the mounting block 5 is inserted into the soil by the electric push rod 6 installed in the hole at one end of the long sliding block 4 to push the mounting block 5 down. The detected soil humidity data is connected to the computer 803 through the access end, transmitted to the computer 803, and then transmitted to the display 802 by the computer 803. The collected soil humidity is displayed to enable the strawberry grower to more intuitively understand and monitor the strawberry growing environment in real time. When detecting that the soil is dry and needs to be irrigated, the water pump 9 is started to make the water in the water tank 7 flow out from the water outlet pipe 10 connected at one end to the irrigation head 11 provided at one end, so that the water flow can accurately flow into the soil to be irrigated through the water outlet hole provided at the lower end of the irrigation head 11, thereby maintaining the humidity of the strawberry planting soil and improving the stability of the strawberry growth.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strawberry phenology instrument, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein connecting members (2) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the upper surface of the mounting frame (1), wherein the upper surface of the connecting member (2) is provided with mounting holes, and the connecting member (2) can be mounted on a rod frame in a greenhouse through the mounting holes, and a sliding groove (13) is provided at the center of the lower surface of the mounting frame (1), wherein a long slider (4) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (13), and an empty hole is provided at one end of the long slider (4); An electric push rod (6) is installed in the hollow hole, one end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (6) is connected to a mounting block (5), one end of the mounting block (5) is provided with a strawberry phenology monitoring component (8), and the other end of the mounting block (5) is provided with a water tank (7).

2. A strawberry phenology instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is provided at one end of the mounting frame (1), a threaded hole is provided at one end of the long slider (4), a screw rod (12) is provided in the threaded hole, and one end of the output shaft of the motor (3) is connected to the screw rod (12).

3. A strawberry phenology instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water tank (7) is connected to a water outlet pipe (10), the water outlet pipe (10) is in communication with the water tank (7), one end of the water outlet pipe (10) is connected to a water pump (9), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (10) is connected to a watering head (11).

4. A strawberry phenology instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the lower surface of the watering head (11) is provided with multiple groups of water outlet holes.

5. A strawberry phenology instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strawberry phenology monitoring component (8) comprises a soil moisture sensor (801) located at the bottom of a mounting block (5); a display (802) is mounted on one end surface of the mounting block (5); a computer (803) is mounted on one end of the mounting block (5); the computer (803) is located at the top of the display (802); the soil moisture sensor (801) is connected to an access end of the computer (803); and a transmission end of the computer (803) is connected to one end of the display (802).

6. A strawberry phenology instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: A phenological camera (804) is installed at one end of the installation block (5), and an output end of the phenological camera (804) is connected to a computer (803).

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