Energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation instruments, and discloses an energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring, which comprises a support frame, one side of the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the inside of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a wind direction sensor, and the inside of the wind direction sensor is fixedly connected with an installation cylinder. A clamping assembly used for installing the wind direction sensor on the fixing plate is installed on the upper surface of the installation cylinder, the clamping assembly comprises an abutting plate, one side of the outer wall of the abutting plate is slidably connected to the interior of the installation cylinder, a clamping block is slidably connected to the interior of the installation cylinder, and a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping block; the upper surface of the clamping block is attached to the lower surface of the abutting plate. According to the utility model, the mounting cylinder and the mounting block are connected and fixed through the bolt, then the abutting plate fixed below the mounting block can abut against the clamping block, and through the trapezoidal design of the abutting plate, the abutting plate extrudes the clamping block to move towards the two sides when descending, so that the mounting effect on the fixed plate is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation instruments, in particular to an energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Environmental monitoring aims to clarify environmental quality and its changing trends by measuring representative values ​​of factors influencing it. This includes monitoring physical, chemical, and biological indicators. It can help understand the current state of environmental quality, evaluate the effectiveness of environmental governance, provide data for environmental science research, and provide early warning of environmental risks. Energy-saving meteorological instruments are used because they can reduce energy costs and the impact of energy consumption on the environment. They can also improve the device's endurance and stability in areas with limited power supply, ensuring the continuity and integrity of monitoring data. This is also a requirement for sustainable development in the field of environmental monitoring, where energy conservation and consumption reduction are crucial.

[0003] Existing meteorological instruments usually use temperature and humidity sensors, wind speed and direction sensors, etc. to collect data, use solar panels to provide power, and use a support frame to support the entire device.

[0004] However, the existing sensor module is directly fixed to the fixing plate using bolts or welding. When used for a long time, it is more susceptible to damage due to the complex external environment. The welding method makes replacement complicated and difficult, which in turn leads to problems affecting the monitoring quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring, which aims to improve the existing technology that uses bolts or welding for installation. When the sensor is damaged due to long-term use, it is complicated and difficult to replace, which in turn affects the monitoring quality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring, comprising a support frame, a fixing plate fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame, a wind direction sensor fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate, a mounting tube fixedly connected to the inside of the wind direction sensor, a clamping assembly for mounting the wind direction sensor on the fixing plate installed on the upper surface of the mounting tube, the clamping assembly comprising a butt plate, one side of the outer wall of the butt plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting tube, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting tube, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping block, the upper surface of the clamping block is in contact with the lower surface of the butt plate, and a connecting assembly for fixing the butt plate is installed on the upper surface of the butt plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a mounting block, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the abutment plate, a bolt is rotatably connected inside the mounting block, and one side of the outer wall of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting brackets are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support bracket, and a connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected inside the plurality of mounting brackets.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, and the interior of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an insertion rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the insertion rod, and a telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a ground spike is slidably connected inside the telescopic rod, and the ground spike is used to be inserted into the ground.

[0012] Furthermore, a waterproof box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame, a rain gauge is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame, and a shutter box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the solar cell panel, and a wind speed sensor is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the mounting tube is connected and fixed to the mounting block by bolts, and then the abutment plate fixed under the mounting block can abut against the card block. The trapezoidal design of the abutment plate allows the card block to be squeezed to move to both sides when the abutment plate descends, thereby achieving the installation effect on the fixed plate. This solves the problem of the existing technology of using bolts or welding for installation, and the problem that when the sensor is damaged due to long-term use, replacement is complicated and difficult, which leads to affecting the monitoring quality, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, a connecting rod and a support plate are installed inside the mounting frame to achieve preliminary installation support for the support frame, and the ground nail is inserted into the ground surface through the insertion rod. The angle can be adjusted by rotating the telescopic rod to improve the insertion stability. Therefore, the problem that the tripod support structure in the existing device cannot be fitted on an uneven ground, which leads to poor stability, is solved, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation tube portion of an energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3A kind of environmental monitoring is shown in the utility model a kind of energy-saving meteorological instrument's plug rod part structure schematic diagram.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1, support frame;2, fixed plate;3, wind direction sensor;4, installation cylinder;5, spring;6, clamping block;7, mounting block;8, bolt;9, resistance plate;10, wind speed sensor;11, connecting rod one;12, support plate;13, plug rod;14, ground nail;15, waterproof tank;16, solar cell panel;17, rain gauge;18, louver box;19, connecting rod two;20, rotating shaft;21, telescopic rod;22, mounting bracket. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides an embodiment: an energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring, including a support frame 1, the support frame 1 serves as the supporting structure of the entire meteorological instrument, and provides a stable installation foundation and supporting force for each component. A fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 1, and a wind direction sensor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate 2. The wind direction sensor 3 is used to measure wind direction information. It can sense the flow direction of the wind and transmit the wind direction data to the control system of the meteorological instrument for meteorological analysis and recording. A mounting tube 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the wind direction sensor 3, and a clamping assembly for mounting the wind direction sensor 3 on the fixing plate 2 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting tube 4. The clamping assembly is used to realize convenient installation and fixation between the wind direction sensor 3 and the fixing plate 2, and can be conveniently disassembled when the sensor needs to be replaced. The clamping assembly includes a stop The cam 6 is screwed to the bottom of the mounting tube 4 and the cam 6 is screwed to the bottom of the mounting tube 4 to fix the wind direction sensor 3 on the fixing plate 2.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3, a plurality of mounting brackets 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 1, and a plurality of mounting brackets 22 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 11 inside the multiple mounting brackets 22, and the connecting rod 11 can rotate inside the mounting bracket 22 to adjust the angle so as to better adapt to different terrains and installation requirements. One end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to a support plate 12, and the support plate 12 is used to contact the ground to provide additional supporting force. The interior of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 13, and the interior of the insertion rod 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 20. The rotating shaft 20 provides an axis for the rotation of the telescopic rod 21, so that the telescopic rod 21 can rotate around the rotating shaft 20 to adjust the angle. The outer wall side of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the telescopic rod 21, and the interior of the telescopic rod 21 is slidably connected to a ground nail 14. The ground nail 14 It is used to be inserted into the ground to increase the friction and connection stability between the entire support structure and the ground. A waterproof box 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 1. The waterproof box 15 is used to protect the electronic components and equipment inside the meteorological instrument from rain erosion, and plays a waterproof and moisture-proof role. A rain gauge 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 1. A shutter box 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 1. It can allow air to circulate freely through the shutter structure to ensure that the sensor can accurately measure the temperature and humidity of the surrounding environment. At the same time, it can also prevent direct sunlight and rain from entering, protecting the normal operation of the sensor. A connecting rod 2 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 1. One end of the connecting rod 2 19 is rotatably connected to the solar panel 16. A wind speed sensor 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 2.

[0025] Working principle: When the wind direction sensor 3 and the wind speed sensor 10 need to be replaced, first place the mounting tube 4 at the predetermined position on the fixing plate 2, then insert the push plate 9 into the mounting tube 4, and one side of the outer wall of the push plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting tube 4, and a card block 6 is also slidably connected to the inside of the mounting tube 4. When the push plate 9 is inserted, since the lower surface of the push plate 9 fits with the upper surface of the card block 6, and the push plate 9 is trapezoidal in design, it will squeeze the card block 6 to move to both sides, and the spring 5 is stretched. Then, by rotating the connected bolt 8 inside the mounting block 7, the bolt 8 is threaded into the inside of the mounting tube 4, thereby fixing the push plate 9 in the mounting tube 4. , to achieve stable installation of the wind direction sensor 3 on the fixed plate 2; then the entire device is firmly supported, and the support plate 12 connected by rotation at one end of the connecting rod 11 is placed on the ground or other supporting plane, and the support plate 12 is fully contacted with the ground or supporting plane by adjusting the rotation angle of the connecting rod 11 in the mounting frame 22 and the position of the support plate 12 to achieve preliminary support for the support frame 1, and then the insertion rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod 11, and the ground nail 14 slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic rod 21 is aligned with the ground and inserted, and the angle of the ground nail 14 is adjusted by rotating the telescopic rod 21 so that it can better adapt to the ground conditions.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (1), a wind direction sensor (3) is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate (2), a mounting tube (4) is fixedly connected inside the wind direction sensor (3), and a clamping assembly for mounting the wind direction sensor (3) on the fixing plate (2) is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting tube (4); The clamping assembly comprises a support plate (9), one side of the outer wall of the support plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting tube (4), a clamping block (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting tube (4), one side of the outer wall of the clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (5), the upper surface of the clamping block (6) is in contact with the lower surface of the support plate (9), and a connecting assembly for fixing the support plate (9) is installed on the upper surface of the support plate (9).

2. The energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a mounting block (7), the lower surface of the mounting block (7) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (9), a bolt (8) being rotatably connected inside the mounting block (7), and one side of the outer wall of the bolt (8) being threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting cylinder (4).

3. The energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting frames (22) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (1), and a connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the plurality of mounting frames (22).

4. The energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to a support plate (12), and an inserting rod (13) is fixedly connected inside the connecting rod (11).

5. The energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected inside the insertion rod (13), and a telescopic rod (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20).

6. The energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ground nail (14) is slidably connected inside the telescopic rod (21), and the ground nail (14) is used to be inserted into the ground.

7. The energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof box (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (1), a rain gauge (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (1), and a shutter box (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (1).

8. The energy-saving meteorological instrument for environmental monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (19), one end of the second connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to a solar cell panel (16), and a wind speed sensor (10) is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate (2).

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