Fingerprint identification module and intelligent wearable device
By adopting a rigid circuit board design in the fingerprint recognition module, the connection area and the fingerprint recognition unit are respectively set on both sides of the circuit board and electrically connected through connection holes, which solves the problem of large area occupation of existing fingerprint modules, achieves a smaller area occupation and thickness, and improves the connection stability and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422615275.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing fingerprint modules occupy a large area and are difficult to apply to smart wearable devices.
A rigid circuit board design is adopted, with the connection area and fingerprint recognition unit respectively arranged on both sides of the circuit board and electrically connected through connection holes to reduce flying wires. The fingerprint recognition unit is fixed with chip filling glue, and a protective coating covers the recognition area.
It effectively reduces the occupied area and thickness of the fingerprint recognition module, improves connection stability, reduces costs, and enhances the reliability and robustness of the fingerprint recognition unit.
Smart Images

Figure CN223427126U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fingerprint recognition equipment, and in particular to a fingerprint recognition module and an intelligent wearable device. Background Art
[0002] With the promotion and application of smart wearable products and the further improvement of consumers' requirements for smart wearable products, smart watches, smart wearable devices and other applications are interconnected with mobile phones. Therefore, in order to avoid privacy leakage and facilitate unlocking, it is necessary to install fingerprint modules on smart wearable devices for unlocking to meet user needs. However, the existing fingerprint modules occupy a large area and are difficult to apply to smart wearable devices. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fingerprint recognition module and an intelligent wearable device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing fingerprint module occupies a large area.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention proposes a fingerprint recognition module, including a rigid circuit board and a fingerprint recognition unit, wherein the rigid circuit board has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the first side of the rigid circuit board has a connection area for electrical connection to a mainboard, the fingerprint recognition unit is electrically connected to the second side of the rigid circuit board, the fingerprint recognition unit has an identification area for collecting fingerprints, and the connection area is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition unit through a connection hole on the rigid circuit board.
[0005] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a connector electrically connectable to a mainboard is further included, and the connector is provided on a connection area of the rigid circuit board.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connection area is at least partially exposed copper to form a plurality of metal contacts that can be connected to the mainboard.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the area of the rigid circuit board is smaller than the area of the fingerprint recognition unit.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, chip filling glue is filled between the fingerprint recognition unit and the rigid circuit board.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a glue storage tank capable of accommodating the chip filling glue is provided on the second side of the rigid circuit board, and the glue storage tank is extended along the circumference of the rigid circuit board.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of glue dispensing areas are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second side of the rigid circuit board.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rigid circuit board and the fingerprint recognition unit are both arranged in a circular shape.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a protective coating is provided on the recognition area of the fingerprint recognition unit.
[0013] In addition, the present invention also provides a smart wearable device, comprising a device body and a fingerprint recognition module as described in any one of the above items, wherein the fingerprint recognition module is arranged on the device body, and the device body comprises a smart ring or a smart watch.
[0014] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the present invention, the rigid circuit board has a first side and a second side relative to each other. The first side of the rigid circuit board has a connection area for electrical connection to a mainboard. The fingerprint recognition unit is electrically connected to the second side of the rigid circuit board. The fingerprint recognition unit has an identification area for collecting fingerprints. The connection area and the fingerprint recognition unit are electrically connected through the connection holes on the rigid circuit board. The present application greatly reduces the occupied area of the fingerprint recognition module by respectively providing the connection area and the fingerprint recognition unit on both sides of the rigid circuit board. In addition, a rigid circuit board is used instead of a traditional flexible circuit board, and there is no need to provide a support plate to provide support, thereby reducing the thickness of the fingerprint recognition module. At the same time, since the connection area and the fingerprint recognition unit are electrically connected through the connection holes on the rigid circuit board, the flying wires are reduced, thereby reducing the thickness of the fingerprint recognition module. The fingerprint recognition module and smart wearable device provided by the present invention solve the problem of the large occupied area of the existing fingerprint module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a fingerprint recognition module provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fingerprint recognition module from another angle;
[0019] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a fingerprint recognition module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Description of reference numerals:
[0021] 100-Fingerprint recognition module; 1-Hard circuit board; 2-Fingerprint recognition unit; 3-Connector; 4-Metal contact; 5-Chip filling glue; 6-Protective coating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0024] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0025] The utility model provides a fingerprint recognition module. Figures 1 to 3 This is a specific embodiment of a fingerprint recognition module provided by the present utility model.
[0026] like Figure 1As shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fingerprint identification module 100, including hard circuit board 1 and fingerprint identification unit 2, the hard circuit board 1 has opposite first side and second side, the first side of the hard circuit board 1 has the connecting area that can be electrically connected with mainboard, the fingerprint identification unit 2 is electrically connected to the second side of the hard circuit board 1, the fingerprint identification unit 2 has the identification area for collecting fingerprint, the connecting area is electrically connected with the fingerprint identification unit 2 by the connecting hole on the hard circuit board 1.
[0027] In the utility model, the hard circuit board 1 has opposite first side and second side, the first side of the hard circuit board 1 has the connecting area that can be electrically connected with mainboard, the fingerprint identification unit 2 is electrically connected to the second side of the hard circuit board 1, the fingerprint identification unit 2 has the identification area for collecting fingerprint, the connecting area is electrically connected with the fingerprint identification unit 2 by the connecting hole on the hard circuit board 1. The connecting area and the fingerprint identification unit 2 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the hard circuit board 1 in the application, which greatly reduces the occupied area of the fingerprint identification module 100, and the hard circuit board 1 is used instead of the traditional flexible circuit board, without the need to set a support plate to provide support, thereby reducing the thickness of the fingerprint identification module 100. The fingerprint identification module 100 and the intelligent wearable device provided by the utility model solve the problem of large occupied area of the existing fingerprint module.
[0028] In order to improve the stability of the hard circuit board 1 and the mainboard connection, in some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 As shown, the fingerprint identification module 100 further includes a connector 3 electrically connectable with the mainboard, and the connector 3 is arranged on the connecting area of the hard circuit board 1. In this way, the connector 3 is connected with the wires of the mainboard, so that the connection is more stable and the problem of poor contact is less likely to occur.
[0029] In order to reduce the thickness of the fingerprint identification module 100, in another embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, the connecting area is at least partially exposed copper to form a plurality of metal contacts 4 connectable with the mainboard. In this way, the plurality of metal contacts 4 are connected with the mainboard, without the need to install connecting components on the hard circuit board 1, greatly reducing the thickness of the fingerprint identification module 100.
[0030] In general fingerprint modules, since the connection area and the fingerprint recognition area are arranged on the same side of the circuit board, the area of the circuit board is larger than the area of the fingerprint unit. However, the present invention arranges the connection area and the recognition area on both sides of the rigid circuit board 1. The area of the rigid circuit board 1 does not need to be larger than the area of the fingerprint recognition unit 2. Therefore, in some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the area of the rigid circuit board 1 is smaller than the area of the fingerprint recognition unit 2. In this configuration, by reducing the area of the rigid circuit board 1, the occupied area of the fingerprint recognition module 100 is reduced.
[0031] In order to better fix the fingerprint recognition unit 2 on the rigid circuit board 1, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, a chip filler 5 is filled between the fingerprint recognition unit 2 and the rigid circuit board 1. The chip filler 5 not only fixes the fingerprint recognition unit 2 and isolates the fingerprint recognition unit 2 from the external environment, preventing the fingerprint recognition unit 2 from being corroded by harmful substances such as moisture and oxygen, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the fingerprint recognition unit 2, but also protects the rigid circuit board 1 from mechanical stress and chemical corrosion.
[0032] To ensure a secure installation of the fingerprint recognition unit 2, in some embodiments, a glue reservoir for accommodating the chip filler 5 is provided on the second side of the rigid circuit board 1. The glue reservoir extends along the circumference of the rigid circuit board 1. This arrangement allows the chip filler 5 to be filled around the circumference of the rigid circuit board 1, thereby achieving a sealing effect.
[0033] In another embodiment, a plurality of glue dispensing areas are spaced apart along the circumference of the second side of the rigid circuit board 1. The operator dispenses glue only in the glue dispensing areas, without dispensing glue along the circumference of the rigid circuit board 1. This reduces the glue dispensing cost while ensuring the secure installation of the fingerprint recognition unit 2.
[0034] In some embodiments, the rigid circuit board 1 and the fingerprint recognition unit 2 are both arranged in a circular shape. On the one hand, it is more convenient to perform glue dispensing on the rigid circuit board 1, and on the other hand, the recognition area of the fingerprint recognition unit 2 is more efficiently utilized.
[0035] Since the identification area of the fingerprint identification unit 2 is exposed, it may be scratched during long-term use, affecting the collection and identification of fingerprints. Therefore, in some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, the recognition area of the fingerprint recognition unit 2 is covered with a protective coating 6. On the one hand, the protective coating 6 can protect the recognition area of the fingerprint recognition unit 2, and on the other hand, the color of the protective coating 6 can be adapted to the color of the housing of the fingerprint recognition device, thereby improving the integrity of the fingerprint recognition device.
[0036] In addition, the present invention also provides a smart wearable device, including a device body and the fingerprint recognition module 100, the fingerprint recognition module 100 is arranged on the device body, the device body includes a smart ring or a smart watch, the fingerprint recognition module 100 includes a hard circuit board 1 and a fingerprint recognition unit 2, the hard circuit board 1 has a first side and a second side relative to each other, the first side of the hard circuit board 1 has a connection area for electrical connection to the main board, the fingerprint recognition unit 2 is electrically connected to the second side of the hard circuit board 1, and the fingerprint recognition unit 2 has an identification area for collecting fingerprints.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fingerprint recognition module, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rigid circuit board and a fingerprint recognition unit, wherein the rigid circuit board has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the first side of the rigid circuit board has a connection area for electrical connection to a mainboard, the fingerprint recognition unit is electrically connected to the second side of the rigid circuit board, the fingerprint recognition unit has an identification area for collecting fingerprints, and the connection area is electrically connected to the fingerprint recognition unit through a connection hole on the rigid circuit board.
2. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a connector that can be electrically connected to the mainboard, and the connector is arranged on the connection area of the rigid circuit board.
3. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 1, wherein: The connection area is at least partially exposed to copper to form a plurality of metal contacts that can be connected to the mainboard.
4. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 1, wherein: The area of the rigid circuit board is smaller than the area of the fingerprint recognition unit.
5. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 4, wherein: Chip filling glue is filled between the fingerprint recognition unit and the rigid circuit board.
6. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 5, wherein: A glue storage tank for accommodating the chip filling glue is provided on the second side of the rigid circuit board, and the glue storage tank is extended along the circumference of the rigid circuit board.
7. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 5, wherein: The second side of the rigid circuit board is provided with a plurality of glue dispensing areas spaced apart along its circumference.
8. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 1, wherein: The rigid circuit board and the fingerprint identification unit are both arranged in a circular shape.
9. The fingerprint recognition module according to claim 1, wherein: The identification area of the fingerprint identification unit is covered with a protective coating.
10. A smart wearable device, characterized in that: It comprises a device body and a fingerprint recognition module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the fingerprint recognition module is arranged on the device body, and the device body comprises a smart ring or a smart watch.