Fixing part, electronic assembly and electronic equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and discloses a fixing part, an electronic assembly and electronic equipment, the electronic assembly comprises a substrate, a bayonet socket, an electronic device and a mounting part, the bayonet socket and the mounting part are arranged on the substrate, a first end of the electronic device is plugged in the bayonet socket, and the mounting part fixes a second end of the electronic device. The fixing piece comprises a main body part and an elastic part. The main body part is fixed on a mounting piece; the elastic part is connected with the main body part, and the elastic part is used for applying elastic force to the second end of the electronic device in the direction from the mounting piece to the bayonet socket, so that the electronic device is tightly pressed on the bayonet socket. Through the mode, the connection stability of the electronic device and the bayonet socket can be improved, and the problem of poor contact between the electronic device and the bayonet socket caused by vibration or external force is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a fixing part, an electronic component and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] A network card is a computer hardware component used to connect a computer to a network. When used in electronic devices, a network card electrically connects to the circuitry on the substrate via a socket that plugs into the substrate's surface. In related art, one end of the network card plugs into the socket on the socket, while the other end is secured to the substrate using a combination of bolts and standoffs.

[0003] To minimize manufacturing tolerances and the dimensional changes caused by the network card's thermal expansion during operation, the distance between the socket and the standoff is designed to be greater than the length of the network card. This creates a gap between the socket and the standoff when the network card is installed, potentially leading to poor contact between the card and the socket. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of this application is to provide a fixing member, an electronic component and an electronic device, which overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present application, a fixing member is provided for use in an electronic assembly. The electronic assembly includes a substrate, a socket, an electronic device, and a mounting member. The socket and mounting member are disposed on the substrate. A first end of the electronic device is plugged into the socket, and the mounting member secures a second end of the electronic device. The fixing member includes a main body and an elastic portion. The main body is configured to be fixed to the mounting member. The elastic portion is connected to the main body and is configured to apply an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device along the direction from the mounting member toward the socket, thereby pressing the electronic device against the socket.

[0006] By applying elastic force to the second end of the electronic device along the direction of the mounting piece toward the socket through the elastic part, the electronic device is pressed against the socket, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the connection between the electronic device and the socket and reducing the occurrence of poor contact between the electronic device and the socket due to vibration or external force.

[0007] In one or more of the above optional embodiments, the elastic portion includes an elastic arm, the first end of the elastic arm of the elastic arm is connected to the main body, and the second end of the elastic arm of the elastic arm is used to elastically bend relative to the first end of the elastic arm of the elastic arm along the direction of the socket toward the mounting member when abutting against the second end of the electronic device, so as to apply an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device along the direction of the mounting member toward the socket.

[0008] In one or more optional embodiments above, the elastic arm is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the strip-shaped through hole is extended from the first end of the elastic arm to the second end of the elastic arm.

[0009] By providing the strip-shaped through hole, the deformation ability of the elastic arm in the direction from the mounting piece to the socket is improved, and when the elastic arm abuts against the second end of the electronic device, the load applied by the electronic device is more evenly distributed to the entire structure.

[0010] In one or more of the above optional embodiments, the second end of the elastic arm of the elastic arm is provided with abutment surface and an inclined surface, the abutment surface is used to abut against the second end of the electronic device along the direction of the mounting piece toward the socket, the inclined surface first end of the inclined surface is connected to the abutment surface, the inclined surface second end of the inclined surface is inclined inward compared to the abutment surface, and the inclined surface is used to guide the second end of the electronic device to slide along the inclined surface second end of the inclined surface to the inclined surface first end of the inclined surface until it abuts against the abutment surface during installation.

[0011] Providing the inclined surface can help improve the convenience of installing electronic devices.

[0012] In one or more of the above optional embodiments, the elastic portion includes two elastic arms, and the two elastic arms are mirror-imaged and arranged on both sides of the main body.

[0013] The two mirror-image elastic arms abut against the second end of the electronic device. Compared with the embodiment with only one elastic arm, this is conducive to improving the fixing effect and reducing the problem of the electronic device tilting due to unilateral force.

[0014] In one or more of the above optional embodiments, the main body is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is used to be clamped to the mounting piece.

[0015] In one or more optional embodiments above, a wire pressing portion is included, one end of which is connected to the main body, and the other end of the wire pressing portion is used to press and fix the connector of the wire connected to the second end of the electronic device to the second end of the electronic device.

[0016] In one or more optional embodiments above, the number of elastic parts is at least two, at least two elastic parts are arranged in sequence along the first direction on the main body, and at least two elastic parts are used to abut against the second ends of at least two electronic devices stacked in sequence along the first direction in a one-to-one manner.

[0017] According to a second aspect of the present application, an electronic assembly is provided, comprising a substrate, a socket, an electronic device, a mounting member, and the aforementioned fixing member. The socket and the mounting member are disposed on the substrate, a first end of the electronic device is plugged into the socket, and the mounting member fixes a second end of the electronic device.

[0018] In one or more optional embodiments above, the mounting member includes a supporting portion and a pressing portion, the supporting portion is fixed to the substrate, the pressing portion is screwed and fixed to the supporting portion along a first direction, and the pressing portion and the supporting portion jointly clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device along the first direction.

[0019] In one or more of the above optional embodiments, the main body is provided with an escape space, and the support portion and the pressing portion are accommodated in the escape space. The provision of the escape space is beneficial for reducing the overall space occupied by the fixing member after being fixed to the mounting member.

[0020] In one or more of the above optional embodiments, the avoidance space is extended along the first end of the main body toward the second end of the main body, and a snap is provided at the first end of the main body, which is snapped to the outer wall of the support portion along the circumference of the support portion. Along the first direction, the first end of the avoidance space is connected to the clamping space formed by the snap for clamping the support portion, one end of the support portion is located in the clamping space, and the other end of the support portion is screwed and fixed to the clamping portion in the avoidance space.

[0021] In one or more optional embodiments above, a step portion is provided in the avoidance space, and along the first direction, the supporting portion and the pressing portion respectively clamp and fix the second end of the electronic component and the step portion.

[0022] In one or more of the above optional embodiments, the number of electronic devices is at least two, and the at least two electronic devices are stacked sequentially along the first direction. The number of pressing portions is at least two, and the at least two pressing portions are sequentially connected by threaded connections along the first direction. The pressing portion at the head end is threadedly fixed to the support portion along the first direction. The pressing portion at the head end and the support portion clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device along the first direction. In the remaining electronic devices, two adjacent pressing portions clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device along the first direction.

[0023] According to a third aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising the electronic component as described above.

[0024] The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present application is: the fixing part provided in the embodiment of the present application applies elastic force to the second end of the electronic device along the direction of the mounting part toward the socket through the elastic part, pressing the electronic device against the socket, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the connection between the electronic device and the socket, and reducing the occurrence of poor contact between the electronic device and the socket due to vibration or external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an electronic component in the related art;

[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of an electronic component provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 An exploded view of an electronic component provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic component provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixing member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0034] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of an electronic component provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0036] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a fixing member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of an electronic component assembly process provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of an electronic component assembly process provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. When an element is described as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "inside", "outside" and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0040] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in this specification are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the relevant listed items.

[0041] In this specification, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0042] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0043] See also Figure 1In the related art, the electronic assembly 1000' includes the socket 2', the mounting member 4', and the substrate 1'. The mounting member 4' includes the nut post 41' and the bolt 42', the socket 2' and the nut post 41' are arranged on the surface of the substrate 1' at a distance, one end of the network card 3' is inserted into the socket 2', the bolt 42' is screwed and fixed to the nut post 42', and the nut of the bolt 42' and the nut post 41' together clamps and fixes the other end of the network card 3'. Due to the inevitable tolerance of the geometric size of the structural member, if the distance between the socket 2' and the mounting member 4' is designed to be the same as the length of the network card 3', the actual distance between the socket 2' and the mounting member 4' may be less than the length of the network card 3' due to the tolerance, and thus the network card 3' cannot be assembled between the socket 2' and the mounting member 4'. On the other hand, during the working process of the network card 3', the length of the network card 3' increases due to the expansion caused by the temperature rise, and if there is not enough expansion space between the socket 2' and the mounting member 4' during the design, the network card 3' may be damaged due to the expansion and extrusion of the mounting member 4'. In order to solve the above problems, the designer designs the distance between the socket 2' and the mounting member 4' to be greater than the length of the network card 3', so that there is a certain gap between the socket 2' and the mounting member 4' for the network card 3' to move along the length direction L. However, in this scenario, the network card 3' may move due to vibration or external force, and thus may cause interruption of signal transmission.

[0044] In view of this, the application provides a fixing member 5 applied to the electronic assembly 1000. The fixing member 5 includes a main body part 51 and an elastic part 52. The main body part 51 is used for fixing to the mounting member 4 of the electronic assembly 1000. The elastic part 52 is connected with the main body part 51. The elastic part 52 is used for applying an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device 3 along the direction X (as shown in

[0045] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the electronic assembly 1000 includes the substrate 1, the socket 2, the electronic device 3, the mounting member 4, and the fixing member 5. The socket 2 and the mounting member 4 are arranged on the substrate 1. The first end of the electronic device 3 is inserted into the socket 2. The mounting member 4 fixes the second end of the electronic device 3.

[0046] In some embodiments, the fixing member 5 includes the main body part 51 and the elastic part 52. The main body part 51 is used for fixing to the mounting member 4. The elastic part 52 is connected with the main body part 51. The elastic part 52 is used for applying an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device 3 along the direction X (as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3 the elastic part 52 is used for applying an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device 3 along the direction X (as shown in

[0047] The fixing member 5 provided in the embodiment of the present application applies an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device 3 along the direction X of the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2 through the elastic portion 52, thereby pressing the electronic device 3 against the socket 2, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the connection between the electronic device 3 and the socket 2 and reducing the occurrence of poor contact between the electronic device 3 and the socket 2 due to vibration or external force.

[0048] See also Figures 3-5 In some embodiments, the mounting member 4 includes a supporting portion 41 and a pressing portion 42, the supporting portion 41 is fixed to the substrate 1, the pressing portion 42 is screwed and fixed to the supporting portion 41 along the first direction Y, and the pressing portion 42 and the supporting portion 41 jointly clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device 3 along the first direction Y.

[0049] In some embodiments, the mounting member 4 and the socket 2 are disposed on the first surface 1 a of the substrate 1 , a direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2 is parallel to the first surface 1 a , and a first direction Y is perpendicular to the first surface 1 a .

[0050] In some embodiments, the electronic device 3 is substantially plate-shaped, and is disposed parallel to the substrate 1 , with a thickness direction of the electronic device 3 being perpendicular to the first surface 1 a .

[0051] In some embodiments, one end of the support portion 41 is fixed to the first surface 1a, and the other end of the support portion 41 is provided with a first threaded hole 412a (see Figure 3 ), the opening of the first threaded hole 412a faces away from the first surface 1a, the clamping portion 42 includes a supporting portion 421 and a threaded column 422, the threaded column 422 is connected to the supporting portion 421, and along the first direction Y perpendicular to the first surface 1a, the clamping portion 42 is screwed and fixed to the first threaded hole 412a through the threaded column 422, the surface of the supporting portion 421 facing the substrate 1 and the surface of the supporting portion 41 facing away from the substrate 1 respectively abut against the two surfaces of the second end of the electronic device 3 opposite to each other along the first direction Y, so as to clamp and fix the second end of the electronic device 3 to the substrate 1 along the first direction Y.

[0052] In some embodiments, the supporting portion 41 is a plate nut, and the pressing portion 42 is a bolt.

[0053] It can be understood that the mounting member 4 is not limited to fixing the second end of the electronic device 3 by the above-mentioned clamping portion 42 and the supporting portion 41 through a threaded connection. In other embodiments, the mounting member 4 can also be a snap to fix the second end of the electronic device 3 by snapping.

[0054] In some embodiments, the second end of the electronic device 3 is provided with a clamping portion 31 for being clamped and fixed by the mounting member 4 .

[0055] In some embodiments, the clamping portion 31 is provided with a notch 31a, the supporting portion 41 includes a base 411 and a first protrusion 412, the base 411 is provided on the first surface 1a, and the end of the base 411 facing away from the substrate 1 is provided with a first protrusion 412 whose outer peripheral wall is adapted to the notch 31a, the first threaded hole 412a is provided in the first protrusion 412, the notch 31a is clamped to the outer peripheral wall of the first protrusion 412, and along the first direction Y, the threaded column 422 of the clamping portion 42 is screwed and fixed to the first threaded hole 412a, and the base 411 and the clamping portion 42 jointly clamp the portion of the clamping portion 31 located at the edge of the notch 31a.

[0056] In other embodiments, the electronic device 3 is vertically disposed on the substrate 1 , and the thickness direction of the electronic device 3 is parallel to the first surface 1 a .

[0057] See also Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the number of the electronic devices 3 is at least two, and the at least two electronic devices 3 are stacked in sequence along the first direction Y.

[0058] In some embodiments, the number of elastic portions 52 is at least two, and at least two elastic portions 52 are stacked on the main body 51 along the first direction Y. The at least two elastic portions 52 are used to abut against the second ends of at least two electronic devices 3 stacked in sequence along the first direction Y in a one-to-one manner.

[0059] See also Figures 3-5 In some embodiments, the number of the clamping parts 42 is at least two, and at least two clamping parts 42 are connected in sequence along the first direction Y by threaded connection. The clamping part 42 at the head end is screwed and fixed to the support part 41 along the first direction Y. The clamping part 42 at the head end and the support part 41 clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device 3 along the first direction Y. Among the remaining electronic devices 3, two adjacent clamping parts 42 clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device 3 along the first direction Y.

[0060] It is worth noting that the second ends of the at least two electronic devices 3 can be plugged into the same socket 2 or respectively plugged into different sockets 2 .

[0061] For example, in some embodiments, the number of electronic devices 3 is two, the socket 2 comprises a first socket 21 and a second socket 22, the first socket 21, the second socket 22 and the mounting member 4 are arranged in sequence on the first surface la, the insertion port 21a of the first socket 21 and the insertion port 22a of the second socket 22 face the mounting member 4 in the same direction, and the first ends of the two electronic devices 3 are respectively inserted into the insertion port 21a of the first socket 21 and the insertion port 22a of the second socket 22. In other embodiments, the socket 2 is provided with a first insertion port and a second insertion port, the first insertion port and the second insertion port are arranged in sequence along the first direction Y, the first insertion port and the second insertion port face the mounting member 4 in the same direction, and the first ends of the two electronic devices 3 are respectively inserted into the first insertion port and the second insertion port.

[0062] In some embodiments, in addition to the compression part 42 at the end, the abutting part 421 of each compression part 42 is provided with a second threaded hole 423a at the end away from the threaded column 422, and the second threaded hole 423a of the compression part 42 is used for screwing and fixing the threaded column 422 of another compression part 42 adjacent thereto.

[0063] In some embodiments, in addition to the compression part 42 at the end, the abutting part 421 of each compression part 42 is provided with a second threaded hole 423a at the end away from the threaded column 422, and the second threaded hole 423a of the compression part 42 is used for screwing and fixing the threaded column 422 of another compression part 42 adjacent thereto.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the elastic part 52 comprises an elastic arm 521, the elastic arm first end 5211 of the elastic arm 521 is connected with the main body part 51, and the elastic arm second end 5212 of the elastic arm 521 is used to elastically bend relative to the elastic arm first end 5211 of the elastic arm 521 in the direction from the socket 2 to the mounting member 4 when abutting against the second end of the electronic device 3, so as to apply an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device 3 in the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2.

[0065] Please refer to Figures 9-11In some embodiments, the elastic arm 521 is generally in the shape of an arc arm, and the second end 5212 of the elastic arm 521 is bent into an arc shape along the direction from the socket 2 to the mounting member 4 compared to the first end 5211 of the elastic arm 521, and along the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2, the second end 5212 of the elastic arm 521 is closer to the second end of the electronic device 3 than the first end 5211 of the elastic arm 521.

[0066] In some embodiments, the elastic arm 521 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 521a, which extends from the first end 5211 of the elastic arm 521 to the second end 5212 of the elastic arm 521. The provision of the strip-shaped through hole 521a helps improve the deformation capability of the elastic arm 521 in the direction X from the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2, and helps more evenly distribute the load applied by the electronic device 3 across the entire structure when the elastic arm 521 abuts the second end of the electronic device 3.

[0067] In some embodiments, the axis of the strip-shaped through hole 521 a is perpendicular to the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2 .

[0068] In some embodiments, the elastic portion 52 includes two elastic arms 521, which are mirror-imaged on either side of the main body 51. The two mirror-image elastic arms 521 abut against the second end of the electronic device 3, which improves the fixing effect and reduces the problem of tilting of the electronic device 3 due to unilateral force compared to embodiments with only one elastic arm 521.

[0069] In some embodiments, the direction of the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2 is perpendicular to the first direction Y, and the two elastic arms 521 are mirror-symmetrical about the symmetry plane, which is parallel to the direction X of the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2 and the first direction Y.

[0070] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 12 In some embodiments, the elastic arm second end 5212 of the elastic arm 521 is provided with an abutting surface 5213 and an inclined surface 5214. The abutting surface 5213 is configured to abut the second end of the electronic device 3 along the direction X from the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2. The inclined surface first end 5214a of the inclined surface 5214 is connected to the abutting surface 5213, and the inclined surface second end 5214b of the inclined surface 5214 is inclined inwardly relative to the abutting surface 5213. The inclined surface 5214 is configured to guide the second end of the electronic device 3 to slide along the inclined surface second end 5214b of the inclined surface 5214 toward the inclined surface first end 5214a of the inclined surface 5214 until it abuts the abutting surface 5213 during installation. The provision of the inclined surface 5214 facilitates easier installation of the electronic device 3.

[0071] In some embodiments, along the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2 , the abutting surface 5213 abuts against the surface 31 b of the clamping portion 31 facing the mounting member 4 .

[0072] In some embodiments, the inclined surface 5214 is formed by chamfering the edge of the elastic arm 521 .

[0073] In some embodiments, along the first direction Y, the abutment surface 5213 includes a top edge 5213a and a bottom edge 5213b arranged opposite to each other, the first end 5214a of the inclined surface 5214 is connected to the top edge 5213a, and the second end 5214b of the inclined surface 5214 is inclined toward the direction of the connector 2 toward the mounting member 4 relative to the first end 5214a of the inclined surface 5214.

[0074] See also Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 12 In some embodiments, during installation, the first end of the electronic device 3 is first inserted obliquely into the socket 2, and then the second end of the electronic device 3 is rotated toward the first direction Y with the first end of the electronic device 3 as a fulcrum until the second end of the electronic device 3 abuts against the inclined surface 5214 along the first direction Y (e.g., Figure 12 As shown), continue to apply force to cause the electronic device 3 to continue to rotate along the inclined surface 5214 until the second end of the electronic device 3 passes over the inclined surface 5214 and abuts against the abutting surface 5213 at a preset position.

[0075] See also Figure 8 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the main body 51 is provided with a buckle 511 , which is used to be snapped onto the mounting member 4 .

[0076] In some embodiments, the clip 511 includes a first clip portion 5111 and a second clip portion 5112, one end of the first clip portion 5111 is connected to the first end of the main body 51, one end of the second clip portion 5112 is connected to the first end of the main body 51, and a clip space 511a is defined between the other end of the first clip portion 5111 and the other end of the second clip portion 5112. A clip interface 511b is formed at one end of the clip space 511a, and the direction of the clip interface 511b is the same as the direction X of the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2. The clip interface 511b is used for allowing the clip 511 to be clipped to the outer wall of the support portion 41 along the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2.

[0077] It is understood that the fixing member 5 is not limited to being connected to the mounting member 4 by the buckle 511. In other embodiments, the fixing member 5 can also be fixed to the mounting member 4 by bonding, welding, fastener connection, etc. The fixing member 5 and the mounting member 4 can also be an integral part made by an integral molding process.

[0078] See also Figure 6 In some embodiments, the main body 51 is provided with an escape space 51a, and the support portion 41 and the pressing portion 42 are accommodated in the escape space 51a. The provision of the escape space 51a is helpful in reducing the space occupied by the fixing member 5 after being fixed to the mounting member 4.

[0079] See also Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, the avoidance space 51a is extended along the first end of the main body 51 toward the second end of the main body 51. A buckle 511 is provided at the first end of the main body 51. The buckle 511 is clamped to the outer wall of the support portion 41 along the circumference of the support portion 41. Along the first direction Y, one end of the avoidance space 51a is connected to the clamping space 511a formed by the buckle 511 for clamping the support portion 41. One end of the support portion 41 is located in the clamping space 511a, and the other end of the support portion 41 is screwed and fixed to the clamping portion 42 in the avoidance space 51a.

[0080] In some embodiments, an avoidance gap 51b is formed on the side of the avoidance space 51a facing the socket 2, and the avoidance gap 51b is connected to the avoidance space 51a. The avoidance gap 51b is used to avoid the part of the mounting member 4 facing away from the socket 2 when the buckle 511 is connected to the support portion 41 along the direction X of the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2.

[0081] See also Figure 6 In some embodiments, along the second direction Z, the two elastic arms 521 of the elastic portion 52 are respectively located on both sides of the avoidance space 51a, wherein the second direction Z is perpendicular to the first direction Y and the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2.

[0082] See also Figure 5 and Figure 11 In some embodiments, a step portion 512 is provided in the avoidance space 51a. Along the first direction Y, the support portion 41 and the pressing portion 42 respectively clamp and secure the second end of the electronic component 3 and the step portion 512. The support portion 41 and the pressing portion 42 clamp the step portion 512, thereby limiting the fixing member 5 in the first direction Y and in a direction opposite to the first direction Y.

[0083] In some embodiments, in the direction X of the mounting member 4 toward the socket 2, the supporting portion 41 and the clamping portion 42 respectively clamp the fixed clamping portion 31 and the step portion 512 along the first direction Y. Along the first direction Y, the thickness of the step portion 512 is the same as the thickness of the clamping portion 31.

[0084] See also Figure 6 and Figure 10In some embodiments, the fixing member 5 includes a wire pressing portion 53, one end of the wire pressing portion 53 is connected to the main body 51, and the other end of the wire pressing portion 53 is used to press and fix the connector of the wire connected to the second end of the electronic device 3 to the second end of the electronic device 3.

[0085] In some embodiments, there are two elastic portions 52 , and along the first direction Y, the line pressing portion 53 is disposed between the two elastic portions 52 .

[0086] In some embodiments, the wire pressing portion 53 is generally plate-shaped. Along the first direction Y, the clamping portion 31 of the electronic device 3 and the wire pressing portion 53 are arranged facing each other, and the connector of the wire is connected to the surface of the clamping portion 31 facing the wire pressing portion 53. Along the first direction Y, the surface of the wire pressing portion 53 facing the clamping portion 31 abuts against the connector of the wire to press the connector of the wire tightly and fix it to the clamping portion 31.

[0087] In some embodiments, the electronic device 3 is a network card, and the wire is an antenna cable connected to the network card.

[0088] To facilitate the reader's understanding of the present invention, the following fully describes the structure and installation process of the electronic assembly 1000, taking the case where the two electronic devices 3 of the electronic assembly 1000 of the present application are a network card and a solid-state hard disk as an example:

[0089] Please also refer to Figures 2-10 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the number of electronic devices 3 is two, namely a network card and a solid-state hard disk, and two pressing parts 42 are correspondingly set. The network card and the solid-state hard disk are both generally plate-shaped. In the direction from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2, the length of the network card is smaller than the length of the solid-state hard disk. Along the first direction Y, the solid-state hard disk and the network card are stacked in sequence. The first direction Y is perpendicular to the first surface 1a. Along the first direction Y, there is a preset gap between the solid-state hard disk and the network card. The first end of the solid-state hard disk is plugged into the first socket 21, and the first end of the network card is plugged into the second socket 22. Along the first direction Y, a pressing part 42 and the supporting part 41 clamp the second end of the network card, and the other pressing part 42 and the pressing part 42 connected to the supporting part 41 clamp the second end of the solid-state hard disk.

[0090] For network card installation:

[0091] First, insert the first end of the network card into the socket 22a of the second socket 22, and the second end of the network card is clamped to the outer wall of the first protrusion 412 of the support part 41 through the notch 31a of the clamping part 31. Along the first direction Y, the surface of the clamping part 31 facing the substrate 1 abuts against the surface of the base 411 of the support part 41 facing away from the substrate 1. Figure 13As shown, the first end of the network card is plugged into the plug interface 22a of the second plug socket, and the second end of the network card is initially supported and fixed by the support portion 41;

[0092] Next, connect the antenna cable connector to the surface of the network card's clamping portion 31 facing away from the substrate 1 ;

[0093] Next, the buckle 511 of the fixing member 5 is passed through the card interface 511b and is engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the base 411 of the support portion 41 along the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2. At this time, along the direction X from the mounting member 4 to the socket 2, the abutting surfaces 5213 of the two elastic arms 521 of the elastic portion 52 corresponding to the network card respectively abut against the surface 31b of the clamping portion 31 of the network card facing the mounting member 4, so as to apply an elastic force to the second end of the network card along the direction X, thereby pushing the network card toward the socket 2, and further pressing the first end of the network card along the direction X against the plug interface 22a of the second socket 22. At this time, the wire pressing portion 53 is located above the antenna cable, and along the first direction Y, the wire pressing portion 53 presses the connector of the antenna cable against the clamping portion 31 of the network card;

[0094] Finally, the threaded column 422 of a pressing portion 42 corresponding to the supporting portion 41 is screwed into the threaded hole of the first protrusion 412 along the first direction Y until the pressing portion 42 and the base 411 clamp and fix the clamping portion 31 of the network card along the first direction Y.

[0095] For SSD installation:

[0096] After the network card is installed, the first end of the solid-state drive is first inserted obliquely into the plug interface 21a of the first socket 21. The second end of the solid-state drive is then rotated in the first direction Y with the first end of the solid-state drive as a fulcrum until the second end of the solid-state drive abuts against the inclined surface 5214 along the first direction Y. Continuously apply force to cause the second end of the solid-state drive to continue sliding along the inclined surface 5214 until the second end of the solid-state drive passes over the inclined surface 5214 along the first direction Y and abuts against the abutting surfaces 5213 of the two elastic arms 521 corresponding to the solid-state drive at a preset position. The two elastic arms 521 apply elastic force to the second end of the solid-state drive along the direction X, so that the first end of the solid-state drive is pressed against the plug interface 21a of the first socket 21 along the direction X. The notch 31a of the clamping portion 31 of the solid-state drive is engaged with the outer peripheral wall of the second protrusion 423. The surface of the pressing portion 42 connected to the supporting portion 41 facing away from the substrate 1 abuts against the clamping portion 31 supporting the solid-state drive.

[0097] Finally, the threaded column 422 of the other pressing portion 42 is screwed into the second threaded hole 423 a of the second protrusion 423 along the first direction Y until the two pressing portions 42 clamp and fix the clamping portion 31 of the solid state drive along the first direction Y.

[0098] Based on the same inventive concept, the application further provides an electronic device comprising the electronic component 1000 in any of the above embodiments. The electronic device can be a display device, a computing device, etc.

[0099] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, based on the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fixing member (5), applied to an electronic assembly (1000), wherein the electronic assembly (1000) further comprises a substrate (1), a socket (2), an electronic device (3) and a mounting member (4), wherein the socket (2) and the mounting member (4) are arranged on the substrate (1), a first end of the electronic device (3) is plugged into the socket (2), and the mounting member (4) fixes the second end of the electronic device (3), characterized in that: The fixing member (5) comprises: A main body (51) for fixing to the mounting member (4); An elastic portion (52), the elastic portion (52) being connected to the main body portion (51), and the elastic portion (52) being used to apply an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device (3) along the direction from the mounting member (4) toward the socket (2) so as to press the electronic device (3) against the socket (2).

2. The fixing member (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that The elastic portion (52) includes an elastic arm (521), a first end (5211) of the elastic arm (521) being connected to the main body (51), and a second end (5212) of the elastic arm (521) being used to generate elastic bending relative to the first end (5211) of the elastic arm (521) in a direction from the socket (2) to the mounting member (4) when abutting against the second end of the electronic device (3), so as to apply an elastic force to the second end of the electronic device (3) in a direction from the mounting member (4) to the socket (2).

3. The fixing member (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that The elastic arm (521) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (521a), and the strip-shaped through hole (521a) is extended along the elastic arm first end (5211) of the elastic arm (521) toward the elastic arm second end (5212) of the elastic arm (521).

4. The fixing member (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that The second end (5212) of the elastic arm (521) is provided with a contact surface (5213) and an inclined surface (5214), the contact surface (5213) being used to contact the second end of the electronic device (3) along the direction from the mounting member (4) to the socket (2), the first end (5214a) of the inclined surface (5214) being connected to the contact surface (5213), the second end (5214b) of the inclined surface (5214) being inclined inwardly relative to the contact surface (5213), and the inclined surface (5214) being used to guide the second end of the electronic device (3) to slide along the second end (5214b) of the inclined surface (5214) toward the first end (5214a) of the inclined surface (5214) until it contacts the contact surface (5213) during installation.

5. The fixing member (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that The elastic portion (52) comprises two elastic arms (521), and the two elastic arms (521) are mirror-imaged and arranged on both sides of the main body (51).

6. The fixing member (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that The main body (51) is provided with a buckle (511), and the buckle (511) is used for being clamped to the mounting member (4).

7. The fixing member (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that The invention comprises a wire pressing portion (53), one end of which is connected to the main body (51), and the other end of which is used to press and fix the connector of the wire connected to the second end of the electronic device (3) to the second end of the electronic device (3).

8. The fixing member (5) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The number of the elastic parts (52) is at least two, and at least two of the elastic parts (52) are arranged in sequence on the main body (51) along a first direction. The at least two of the elastic parts (52) are used to abut against the second ends of at least two of the electronic devices (3) stacked in sequence along the first direction in a one-to-one correspondence.

9. An electronic component (1000), characterized in that It comprises a base plate (1), a socket (2), an electronic device (3), a mounting member (4), and a fixing member (5) according to any one of claims 1 to 8; The socket (2) and the mounting member (4) are arranged on the substrate (1); the first end of the electronic device (3) is plugged into the socket (2); and the mounting member (4) fixes the second end of the electronic device (3).

10. The electronic component (1000) according to claim 9, characterized in that The mounting member (4) comprises a supporting portion (41) and a pressing portion (42), wherein the supporting portion (41) is fixed to the substrate (1), and the pressing portion (42) is screwed and fixed to the supporting portion (41) along a first direction, and the pressing portion (42) and the supporting portion (41) jointly clamp and fix the second end of the electronic device (3) along the first direction.

11. The electronic component (1000) according to claim 10, characterized in that The main body (51) is provided with an escape space (51a), and the support portion (41) and the pressing portion (42) are accommodated in the escape space (51a).

12. The electronic component (1000) according to claim 11, characterized in that The avoidance space (51a) is extended along the first end of the main body (51) toward the second end of the main body (51), and a buckle (511) is provided at the first end of the main body (51), and the buckle (511) is clamped to the outer wall of the support portion (41) along the circumference of the support portion (41). Along the first direction, the first end of the avoidance space (51a) is communicated with the clamping space (511a) formed by the buckle (511) for clamping the support portion (41), and one end of the support portion (41) is located in the clamping space (511a), and the other end of the support portion (41) is screwed and fixed to the pressing portion (42) in the avoidance space (51a).

13. The electronic component (1000) according to claim 12, characterized in that A step portion (512) is provided in the avoidance space (51a), and along the first direction, the support portion (41) and the pressing portion (42) respectively clamp and fix the second end of the electronic device (3) and the step portion (512).

14. The electronic component (1000) according to claim 10, characterized in that The number of the electronic devices (3) is at least two, and at least two of the electronic devices (3) are stacked in sequence along the first direction; The number of the pressing parts (42) is at least two, and at least two of the pressing parts (42) are connected in sequence along the first direction by means of threaded connection. The pressing part (42) located at the head end is screwed and fixed to the support part (41) along the first direction. The pressing part (42) located at the head end and the support part (41) clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device (3) along the first direction. Among the remaining electronic devices (3), two adjacent pressing parts (42) clamp and fix the second end of an electronic device (3) along the first direction.

15. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic component (1000) comprises the electronic component (1000) according to any one of claims 9 to 14.

Images