Pulley device for power line reconstruction project
By designing a pulley device with a steering guide wheel assembly, an anti-slip guide assembly and a multi-layer guide wheel assembly, the problem that the cable pulley device cannot adjust the angle and support multiple cables is solved, and the safe and stable transmission of cables and the simultaneous support of multiple cables are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422873186.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable pulley device has a single function and cannot adjust the cable transmission angle. The cable is easy to fall off and cannot support multiple cables at one time.
A pulley device including a steering guide wheel assembly, an anti-slip guide assembly and a multi-layer guide wheel assembly is designed. The steering guide wheel assembly realizes 360-degree rotation of the cable through a rotating frame structure. The anti-slip guide assembly prevents the cable from falling off by adjusting the screw and spring. The multi-layer guide wheel assembly realizes the support and guidance of multiple cables.
It achieves safe and stable support and steering adjustment of cables, avoids cable falling off, can support multiple cables at one time, and improves construction safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223428028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power transmission line construction, in particular to a pulley device for power line reconstruction projects. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the development of economy and cities, there are more and more cable construction and renovation projects. In order to ensure the safety and efficiency of cable construction and the safety and stability of the power grid, cable pulley devices are generally used in cable laying, which can reduce the difficulty and intensity of construction.
[0003] The cable pulley device is mainly used to provide support and protection for the cable conductors when laying the cable conductors during the construction of overhead power lines, to avoid friction damage to the cables during the laying process, and is used in places where the cable needs to change direction. When the construction pulley is used, it is usually installed on the steel wire rope by hanging it with a hook.
[0004] However, the existing cable pulley device has a single function and cannot adjust the cable transmission angle according to the user's needs. The cable is easy to fall off the conveying wheel, which poses certain safety hazards and is inconvenient for users to use. In addition, the existing cable pulley device has a simple structure and cannot support and guide multiple cables at one time. Therefore, it is urgent to design a pulley device for power line reconstruction projects to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a pulley device with a reasonable structural design for power line reconstruction projects. The utility model can provide safe and stable support and protection for multiple cables at one time, prevent the cables from falling off, and can change the direction of the cables as needed.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology: a pulley device for a power line reconstruction project includes a hook mounting frame equipped with a mounting hook, a steering guide wheel assembly is installed on the hook mounting frame, and an anti-slip guide assembly is installed on the steering guide wheel assembly for guiding the cable and preventing the cable from falling off; it also includes a multi-layer guide wheel assembly fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering guide wheel assembly; the steering guide wheel assembly includes a steering mounting seat fixedly connected to the hook mounting frame, a rotating frame structure rotatably connected to the middle of the steering mounting seat, and a plurality of steering guide wheels arranged in pairs are rotatably connected to the rotating frame structure, and the pairs of steering guide wheels are fan-shaped; the anti-slip guide assembly includes two groups of lower anti-slip guide wheels and upper anti-slip guide wheels distributed in a triangular shape and arranged at the port of the steering mounting seat, and the longitudinal positions of the two groups of lower anti-slip guide wheels are adjustable; the multi-layer guide wheel assembly includes a multi-layer frame structure installed on the steering mounting seat, and a plurality of bottom guide wheels, a plurality of middle guide wheels and a plurality of top guide wheels arranged in pairs and arranged in sequence from bottom to top are rotatably connected in the middle of the multi-layer frame structure.
[0007] The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a pulley device for power line reconstruction projects, which can realize the steering transmission of a single cable by arranging a steering guide wheel assembly and an anti-slip guide assembly. Since the turntable structure in the steering guide wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the steering mounting seat, the turntable structure can realize degree rotation, thereby driving a number of steering guide wheels installed on the turntable structure in a fan-shaped distribution and arranged in pairs to rotate degrees, so that the cables passing through the turntable structure can rotate degrees in the vertical plane, thereby realizing the steering operation according to needs, wherein the two groups of lower anti-slip guide wheels and upper anti-slip guide wheels distributed in a triangle and the steering guide wheels arranged in pairs can prevent the cables from escaping from the guide wheels, providing safe and stable support and protection for the cables; by arranging multiple layers of guide wheel assemblies, the support and guidance of multiple cables can be realized at one time, thereby improving the practicality of the pulley device.
[0008] Preferably: the turret structure includes an installation sleeve, which is inserted into a through hole opened in the middle of the steering mounting seat and is rotatably connected to the steering mounting seat through a rolling bearing. It also includes two groups of fan-shaped guide wheel plates fixed to the ends of the installation sleeve, and the paired steering guide wheels are rotatably connected between the two groups of fan-shaped guide wheel plates.
[0009] Preferably: the multi-layer frame structure includes two sets of limit mounting plates arranged opposite to each other, and a reinforced guide wheel frame is fixedly connected to each limit mounting plate. The two sets of reinforced guide wheel frames are arranged opposite to each other and have an inverted T-shaped structure. The bottom guide wheels arranged in pairs are installed at the lower end of the reinforced guide wheel frame, and a slot corresponding to the bottom guide wheel is opened at the lower part of each limit mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably: the multi-layer guide wheel assembly also includes two sets of incoming wire guide wheels installed at the lower end of the multi-layer frame structure, and the two sets of incoming wire guide wheels are respectively located on both sides of the bottom guide wheels arranged in pairs; a number of incoming and outgoing guide rollers arranged in an upper and lower manner are installed at the incoming wire end and the outgoing wire end of the multi-layer frame structure for guiding the cables.
[0011] Preferably: the anti-slip guide assembly also includes a threading seat plate with a through hole in the middle portion installed on the steering mounting seat, two groups of upper guide wheel seat plates arranged opposite to each other are fixedly connected to the threading seat plate, and the upper anti-slip guide wheel is rotatably installed between the two groups of upper anti-slip guide wheels; it also includes a lower guide wheel seat plate arranged below each upper guide wheel seat plate, and the corresponding lower guide wheel seat plate and the upper guide wheel seat plate are connected by a number of adjusting screws; the two groups of lower anti-slip guide wheels are rotatably connected between the two groups of lower guide wheel seat plates.
[0012] Preferably, the anti-slip guide assembly further includes an adjustment spring sleeved on each adjustment screw and located between the lower guide wheel seat plate and the upper guide wheel seat plate.
[0013] Preferably, at least two groups of multi-layer guide wheel assemblies are provided, and at least two groups of multi-layer guide wheel assemblies are mounted in parallel on the bottom of the steering mounting seat through plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the steering guide wheel assembly and the anti-slip guide assembly in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the steering guide wheel assembly of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multi-layer guide wheel assembly in the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Multi-layer guide wheel assembly; 1-1. Inlet guide wheel; 1-2. Bottom guide wheel; 1-3. Middle guide wheel; 1-4. Top guide wheel; 1-5. Strengthened guide wheel frame; 1-6. Inlet and outlet guide roller; 1-7. Limit mounting plate; 2. Steering guide wheel assembly; 2-1. Steering mounting seat; 2-2. Mounting sleeve; 2-3. Steering guide wheel; 2-4. Fan-shaped guide wheel plate; 3. Anti-slip guide assembly; 3-1. Lower anti-slip guide wheel; 3-2. Adjusting spring; 3-3. Adjusting screw; 3-4. Lower guide wheel seat plate; 3-5. Upper anti-slip guide wheel; 3-6. Upper guide wheel seat plate; 3-7. Threading seat plate; 4. Hook mounting frame; 5. Install hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given to explain in detail:
[0020] See Figure 1 The pulley device of the power line reconstruction project of the present invention includes a hook mounting frame 4 equipped with a mounting hook 5, a steering guide wheel assembly 2 mounted on the hook mounting frame 4, and an anti-drop guide assembly 3 mounted on the steering guide wheel assembly 2 for guiding the cable and preventing the cable from falling off; and further includes a multi-layer guide wheel assembly 1 fixed to the bottom of the steering guide wheel assembly 2;
[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the steering guide wheel assembly 2 includes a steering mounting seat 2-1 fixedly connected to the hook mounting frame 4, a turntable structure rotatably connected thereto is penetrated in the middle of the steering mounting seat 2-1, and a plurality of steering guide wheels 2-3 arranged in pairs are rotatably connected to the turntable structure, and the pairs of steering guide wheels 2-3 are distributed in a fan shape.
[0022] Among them, the above-mentioned rotating frame structure includes an installation sleeve 2-2, which is inserted into a through hole opened in the middle of the steering mounting seat 2-1 and is rotatably connected to the steering mounting seat 2-1 through a rolling bearing. It also includes two groups of fan-shaped guide wheel plates 2-4 fixed at the ends of the installation sleeve 2-2, and a pair of steering guide wheels 2-3 are rotatably connected between the two groups of fan-shaped guide wheel plates 2-4.
[0023] In addition, the steering guide wheel assembly 2 also includes an end cover installed on the end face of the steering mounting seat 2-1, and a slot corresponding to the through hole opened in the middle of the steering mounting seat 2-1 is opened in the middle of the end cover for passing the cable.
[0024] During operation, as the cable enters or exits the mounting sleeve 2-2, the paired steering guide wheels 2-3 guide the cable, ensuring smooth movement. Since the turret structure is rotatably connected to the steering mounting base 2-1, the turret structure can rotate 360 degrees, allowing the cable to be steered as needed. Both end faces of the steering guide wheels 2-3 abut the corresponding sector-shaped guide wheel plates 2-4, with clearance fit between their inner surfaces.
[0025] See further Figure 2 The above-mentioned anti-slip guide assembly 3 includes two sets of lower anti-slip guide wheels 3-1 and upper anti-slip guide wheels 3-5 distributed in a triangular shape and arranged at the port of the steering mounting seat 2-1. The longitudinal positions of the two sets of lower anti-slip guide wheels 3-1 are adjustable.
[0026] Furthermore, the anti-slip guide assembly 3 also includes a threading plate 3-7 mounted on the steering mounting base 2-1, with a through hole formed in the middle. Two sets of upper guide wheel seat plates 3-6 are fixedly connected to the threading plate 3-7, with the upper anti-slip guide wheel 3-5 rotatably mounted between the two sets of upper anti-slip guide wheels 3-5. The assembly also includes a lower guide wheel seat plate 3-4 disposed below each upper guide wheel seat plate 3-6, with the two sets of lower anti-slip guide wheels 3-1 rotatably connected between the two sets of lower guide wheel seat plates 3-4. The corresponding lower guide wheel seat plates 3-4 and upper guide wheel seat plates 3-6 are connected by a plurality of adjustment screws 3-3, each of which is threaded with a lock nut. To facilitate adjustment of the distance between the corresponding lower guide wheel seat plates 3-4 and upper guide wheel seat plates 3-6, the anti-slip guide assembly 3 also includes an adjustment spring 3-2 sleeved on each adjustment screw 3-3 and located between the lower guide wheel seat plate 3-4 and upper guide wheel seat plate 3-6.
[0027] See further Figure 4 The above-mentioned multi-layer guide wheel assembly 1 includes a multi-layer frame structure installed on the steering mounting seat 2-1, and a plurality of bottom guide wheels 1-2, a plurality of intermediate guide wheels 1-3 and a plurality of top guide wheels 1-4 arranged in pairs and arranged in sequence from bottom to top are rotatably connected in the middle of the multi-layer frame structure.
[0028] The multi-layer frame structure includes two sets of position-limiting mounting plates 1-7 arranged opposite to each other. Each position-limiting mounting plate 1-7 is connected to the steering mounting seat 2-1 via an angle steel installed at the top. A reinforced guide wheel frame 1-5 is fixedly connected to each position-limiting mounting plate 1-7. The two sets of reinforced guide wheel frames 1-5 are arranged opposite to each other and form an inverted T-shaped structure. The upper ends of the two sets of reinforced guide wheel frames 1-5 are fixedly connected to the corresponding position-limiting mounting plates 1-7. The paired bottom guide wheels 1-2 are installed at the lower ends of the reinforced guide wheel frames 1-5. The lower part of each position-limiting mounting plate 1-7 is provided with a notch corresponding to the bottom guide wheel 1-2, thereby facilitating the observation of the threading status.
[0029] In addition, the above-mentioned multi-layer guide wheel assembly 1 also includes two groups of incoming wire guide wheels 1-1 installed at the lower end of the multi-layer frame structure. The two groups of incoming wire guide wheels 1-1 are respectively located on both sides of the bottom guide wheel 1-2 arranged in pairs, and the two groups of incoming wire guide wheels 1-1 are rotatably installed between two groups of limit mounting plates 1-7; a number of incoming and outgoing guide rollers 1-6 arranged in an upper and lower manner are installed at the incoming wire end and the outgoing wire end of the multi-layer frame structure for guiding the cables, and the number of incoming and outgoing guide rollers 1-6 are distributed in an eight-shaped shape.
[0030] In order to prevent the cable from falling off during the guiding process, in this embodiment, the end face of each guide wheel is close to the inner side surface of the corresponding limit mounting plate 1-7 and is clearance-matched therewith.
[0031] The paired intermediate guide wheels 1-3 are rotatably mounted between the two sets of limit mounting plates 1-7, and the paired top guide wheels 1-4 are also rotatably mounted between the two sets of limit mounting plates 1-7; two sets of bottom guide wheels 1-2, intermediate guide wheels 1-3 and top guide wheels 1-4 are each provided.
[0032] In order to improve the practicality of the present invention, at least two groups of multi-layer guide wheel assemblies 1 are provided, and at least two groups of multi-layer guide wheel assemblies 1 are installed in parallel at the bottom of the steering mounting seat 2-1 through plates.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] In the actual working process, the cable that needs to be turned goes in or out of the anti-slip guide assembly 3, and the cable passes between the two sets of lower anti-slip guide wheels 3-1 located below and the upper anti-slip guide wheel 3-5 located above. Under the limiting and guiding action of the upper anti-slip guide wheel 3-5, the cable can be prevented from shaking up and down due to external force and falling off the lower anti-slip guide wheel 3-1. Since the upper guide wheel seat plate 3-6 and the lower guide wheel seat plate 3-4 are connected by the adjusting screw 3-3, the cable can be prevented from shaking left and right due to external force and falling off the lower anti-slip guide wheel 3-1;
[0035] Since the mounting sleeve 2-2 in the steering guide wheel assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the steering mounting seat 2-1 through a rolling bearing, the turret structure can realize 360-degree rotation, thereby driving the plurality of steering guide wheels 2-3 installed on the turret structure and arranged in pairs in a fan-shaped distribution to realize 360-degree rotation, so that the cable end passing through the turret structure can be rotated 360 degrees in the vertical plane, thereby realizing the steering operation as needed, wherein the plurality of steering guide wheels 2-3 are arranged in pairs, which can also prevent the cable from escaping from the guide wheel, thereby playing a role in preventing the cable from escaping; the steering adjustment operation of a single cable can be realized by the provided steering guide wheel assembly 2;
[0036] When it is necessary to support and guide multiple cables, the multiple cables can be sequentially passed through the multi-layer guide wheel assembly 1 between the paired bottom guide wheels 1-2 and the middle guide wheels 1-3, between the paired top guide wheels 1-4 and the middle guide wheels 1-3, and above the paired top guide wheels 1-4. Each multi-layer guide wheel assembly 1 can achieve the upper and lower distributed guidance of three cables. When more cables need to be supported and guided, the cables can be repeatedly passed through the remaining multi-layer guide wheel assemblies 1, thereby achieving the support and guidance of multiple cables at one time, thereby improving the practicality of the pulley device.
Claims
1. A pulley device for a power line reconstruction project, characterized by: The invention comprises a hook mounting frame (4) on which a mounting hook (5) is mounted, a steering guide wheel assembly (2) is mounted on the hook mounting frame (4), and an anti-drop guide assembly (3) for guiding a cable and preventing the cable from falling off is mounted on the steering guide wheel assembly (2); the invention also comprises a multi-layer guide wheel assembly (1) fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering guide wheel assembly (2); the steering guide wheel assembly (2) comprises a steering mounting seat (2-1) fixedly connected to the hook mounting frame (4), a rotating frame structure rotatably connected to the steering mounting seat (2-1) is provided in the middle of the steering mounting seat (2-1), and a plurality of steering guide wheels (2-1) arranged in pairs are rotatably connected to the rotating frame structure. -3), with paired steering guide wheels (2-3) distributed in a fan shape; the anti-slip guide assembly (3) comprises two groups of lower anti-slip guide wheels (3-1) and upper anti-slip guide wheels (3-5) arranged at the end of the steering mounting seat (2-1) and distributed in a triangle shape, and the longitudinal positions of the two groups of lower anti-slip guide wheels (3-1) are adjustable; the multi-layer guide wheel assembly (1) comprises a multi-layer frame structure installed on the steering mounting seat (2-1), and a plurality of bottom guide wheels (1-2), a plurality of middle guide wheels (1-3) and a plurality of top guide wheels (1-4) arranged in pairs and arranged in sequence from bottom to top are rotatably connected in the middle of the multi-layer frame structure.
2. The pulley device for power line reconstruction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turret structure comprises an installation rotating sleeve (2-2), which is inserted into a through hole opened in the middle of a steering mounting seat (2-1) and is rotatably connected to the steering mounting seat (2-1) via a rolling bearing. The turret structure also comprises two groups of sector-shaped guide wheel plates (2-4) fixedly connected to the ends of the installation rotating sleeve (2-2), and a pair of steering guide wheels (2-3) are rotatably connected between the two groups of sector-shaped guide wheel plates (2-4).
3. The pulley device for power line reconstruction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-layer frame structure comprises two sets of position limiting mounting plates (1-7) arranged opposite to each other, a reinforced guide wheel frame (1-5) being fixedly connected to each position limiting mounting plate (1-7), the two sets of reinforced guide wheel frames (1-5) being arranged opposite to each other and forming an inverted T-shaped structure, bottom guide wheels (1-2) arranged in pairs being mounted on the lower end of the reinforced guide wheel frame (1-5), and a notch corresponding to the bottom guide wheel (1-2) being opened at the lower part of each position limiting mounting plate (1-7).
4. The pulley device for power line reconstruction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multi-layer guide wheel The assembly (1) further comprises two sets of inlet guide wheels (1-1) installed at the lower end of the multi-layer frame structure, the two sets of inlet guide wheels (1-1) being respectively located on both sides of the bottom guide wheels (1-2) arranged in pairs; a plurality of inlet and outlet guide rollers (1-6) arranged in an upper and lower arrangement are installed at both the inlet end and the outlet end of the multi-layer frame structure for guiding the cables.
5. The pulley device for power line reconstruction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip guide assembly (3) further comprises a threading seat plate (3-7) with a through hole in the middle thereof mounted on the steering mounting seat (2-1); two groups of upper guide wheel seat plates (3-6) arranged opposite to each other are fixedly connected to the threading seat plate (3-7); the upper anti-slip guide wheel (3-5) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of upper anti-slip guide wheels (3-5); and a lower guide wheel seat plate (3-4) is arranged below each upper guide wheel seat plate (3-6); the corresponding lower guide wheel seat plate (3-4) and the upper guide wheel seat plate (3-6) are connected via a plurality of adjusting screws (3-3); and the two groups of lower anti-slip guide wheels (3-1) are rotatably connected between the two groups of lower guide wheel seat plates (3-4).
6. The pulley device for power line reconstruction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-slip guide assembly (3) also includes an adjustment spring (3-2) sleeved on each adjustment screw (3-3) and located between the lower guide wheel seat plate (3-4) and the upper guide wheel seat plate (3-6).
7. The pulley device for power line reconstruction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two groups of multi-layer guide wheel assemblies (1) are provided, and at least two groups of multi-layer guide wheel assemblies (1) are mounted in parallel on the bottom of the steering mounting seat (2-1) through plates.