Multifunctional incubator for cultivating morchella esculenta

By designing an automated water pump and a liquid outlet pipe system controlled by an electromagnetic valve, automated watering and liquid spraying of the morel cultivation box were achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and environmental impact caused by frequent operations and improving the growth of the morels.

CN223428960UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14YUNNAN YUNGONG YOUPIN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422966835.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cultivation process of morels, the sealed cover needs to be opened frequently for watering and adding liquid medicine, resulting in low operating efficiency and susceptibility to external environmental influences, which affects the growth effect.

Method used

A multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels was designed. The liquid outlet pipe system controlled by a water pump and an electromagnetic valve was used to realize automatic watering and liquid spraying. The water and liquid medicine were sprayed evenly using an atomizing nozzle, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operational efficiency of morel cultivation, reduces the impact of the external environment on morels, ensures uniform supply of water and liquid medicine, and promotes healthy growth.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a multifunctional culture box for culturing morchella, which comprises a culture box main body, a plurality of uniformly distributed culture boxes are arranged in the culture box main body, and the side wall of one side of the culture box main body is communicated by liquid outlet pipes with the same number as the culture boxes. One end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incubator body, two ends of the liquid outlet pipe are communicated with the water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the first water pump, the water outlet pipe is further communicated with one end of the communicating pipe, and the other end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the second water pump which is arranged in the pesticide mixing box. Firstly, water in the water storage tank is pumped into the liquid outlet pipe through the first water pump, finally, the water is sprayed out from the atomization spray head to water morchella in the cultivation box, then, liquid medicine in the medicine mixing box is pumped into the liquid outlet pipe through the second water pump, and finally, the water is evenly sprayed to the morchella in the cultivation box from the atomization spray head.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom cultivation technical field, concretely is a morel cultivation multifunctional incubator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Morel is a kind of rare and extremely high nutritional value edible fungus, due to the quantity of wild morel is less, cannot satisfy the demand of market, and wild morel is expensive, is not conducive to popularization into market, to satisfy the demand of market, artificial cultivation planting morel is usually carried out, and the environment condition is strictly required in cultivation process, needs to use incubator to cultivate;

[0003] But, watering and some liquid medicine are needed in the morel cultivation process, need to open the sealing cover and repeatedly operate, not only operation efficiency is low, and morel is susceptible to external environment, and repeatedly opening the sealing cover can cause morel to be ill and reduce yield. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of morel cultivation multifunctional incubator, solve the problem raised in above background technique.

[0005] To solve above technical problem, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model is a kind of morel cultivation multifunctional incubator, including incubator main part, the incubator main part is in and is provided with multiple even distribution's cultivation box, the side wall of the incubator main part is penetrated by the same number of liquid outlet pipe as cultivation box, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incubator main part, the two ends of the liquid outlet pipe are communicated with water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of water pump one, the water outlet pipe is also communicated with one end of communication pipe, the other end of the communication pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of water pump two, water pump two is set in medicine mixing box.

[0007] Further, water pump one is set in water storage tank, the water outlet pipe is also communicated with one end of inlet pipe, the other end of the inlet pipe is penetrated the top plate of medicine mixing box and is fixedly connected with medicine mixing box, the top end of water storage tank is communicated with water injection pipe.

[0008] Further, solenoid valve one is installed on the water outlet pipe, solenoid valve one is set between the communication of communication pipe and water outlet pipe and the communication of water outlet pipe and inlet pipe, solenoid valve two is installed on the communication pipe, solenoid valve three is installed on the inlet pipe.

[0009] Further, the number of liquid outlet pipe and cultivation box is same, the liquid outlet pipe is respectively arranged above cultivation box.

[0010] Further, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the atomizing nozzle.

[0011] Further, a motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the medicine mixing box, a transmission shaft of the motor is fixedly arranged through the top end of the medicine mixing box and coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged in the medicine mixing box and perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and a medicine mixing rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Further, the top end of the medicine mixing box is communicated with a medicine injection pipe.

[0013] Further, the two sides of the incubation box are fixedly provided with smooth plates, the smooth plates are slidably connected with smooth grooves of fixing seats, and the fixing seats are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the incubation box body.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses a water pump one is with the water in the water storage tank is drawn into the liquid outlet pipe, and finally water is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle, and the morel in the incubation box is watered.

[0016] The utility model discloses a water pump one is with the water in the water storage tank is drawn into the liquid outlet pipe, and finally water is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle, and the morel in the incubation box is watered.

[0017] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above. DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the incubation box body structure schematic diagram in Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the water storage tank and medicine mixing box structure schematic diagram in Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5The mixed medicine box is a kind of mixed medicine box with the structure of the cross section.

[0024] In the drawings, the components represented by the numbers are listed as follows:

[0025] In the drawings: 1, incubator main body; 2, incubation box; 3, smooth plate; 4, fixing seat; 401, smooth groove; 5, liquid outlet pipe; 501, atomizing nozzle; 6, water outlet pipe; 601, electromagnetic valve one; 7, water storage tank; 701, water injection pipe; 8, water pump one; 9, mixed medicine box; 901, medicine injection pipe; 10, water pump two; 11, communication pipe; 1101, electromagnetic valve two; 12, water inlet pipe; 1201, electromagnetic valve three; 13, motor; 1301, rotating shaft; 1302, mixed medicine rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "periphery" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model is a multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels, comprising an incubator body 1, wherein a plurality of evenly distributed incubation boxes 2 are arranged in the incubator body 1, and a side wall of the incubator body 1 is penetrated by a liquid outlet pipe 5 having the same number as the incubation boxes 2, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body 1, and both ends of the liquid outlet pipe 5 are connected to a water outlet pipe 6, one end of the water outlet pipe 6 is connected to the water outlet end of a water pump 8, and the water outlet pipe 6 is also connected to one end of a connecting pipe 11, and the other end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the water outlet end of a water pump 2 10, and the water pump 2 10 is arranged in a medicine mixing box 9, and the liquid outlet pipe 5 and the incubation box 2 are the same, the liquid outlet pipes 5 are respectively arranged above the cultivation box 2, and the bottom ends of the liquid outlet pipes 5 are connected with the atomizing nozzle 501. In this embodiment, the morels are cultivated in the cultivation box 2, and pure water is extracted by a water pump 8. The pure water extracted by the water pump 8 enters the atomizing nozzle 501 through the outlet pipe 6 and the liquid outlet pipe 5. The pure water is evenly sprayed on the morels in the cultivation box 2 from the atomizing nozzle 501. When it is necessary to spray the liquid medicine, the medicine and the pure water are evenly mixed in the medicine mixing box 9, and the liquid medicine in the medicine mixing box 9 is extracted into the outlet pipe 6 by the water pump 2 10, and then the liquid medicine is evenly sprinkled on the morels in the cultivation box 2 through the liquid outlet pipe 5 and the atomizing nozzle 501.

[0029] Among them, the water pump 8 is arranged in the water tank 7, the water outlet pipe 6 is also connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 12, the other end of the water inlet pipe 12 passes through the top plate of the mixing medicine box 9 and is fixedly connected to the mixing medicine box 9, and the top of the water tank 7 is connected to the water injection pipe 701. In this embodiment, pure water is stored in the water tank 7. The pure water in the water tank 7 can also be pumped into the mixing medicine box 9 through the water pump 8, and water is added to the water tank 7 through the water injection pipe 701.

[0030] Among them, an electromagnetic valve 601 is installed on the water outlet pipe 6, and the electromagnetic valve 601 is arranged between the connecting point between the connecting pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 6 and the connecting point between the water outlet pipe 6 and the water inlet pipe 12. An electromagnetic valve 2 1101 is installed on the connecting pipe 11, and an electromagnetic valve 3 1201 is installed on the water inlet pipe 12. In this embodiment, the electromagnetic valve 601 is used to control whether pure water can pass through the water outlet pipe 6, the electromagnetic valve 2 1101 is used to control whether the medicinal liquid can pass through the connecting pipe 11, and the electromagnetic valve 3 1201 can control whether pure water can pass through the water inlet pipe 12.

[0031] Among them, a motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mixing medicine box 9, and the transmission shaft of the motor 13 passes through the top of the mixing medicine box 9 and is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft 1301. The rotating shaft 1301 is set in the mixing medicine box 9 and is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. A mixing medicine rod 1302 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 1301.

[0032] Furthermore, the top of the medicine mixing box 9 is connected to a medicine injection tube 901. In this embodiment, the user sends the medicine into the medicine mixing box 9 through the medicine injection tube 901, and then injects a certain amount of pure water into the medicine mixing box 9, and then drives the motor 13. The motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 1301 and the medicine mixing rod 1302 to rotate, so as to evenly mix the medicine and pure water in the medicine mixing box 9.

[0033] Among them, smooth plates 3 are fixedly provided on both sides of the incubation box 2, and the smooth plates 3 are slidably connected to the smooth grooves 401 opened in the fixing seat 4, and the fixing seat 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body 1. In this embodiment, the smooth plates 3 slide with the smooth grooves 401, and the user can directly pull out the incubation boxes 2 separately.

[0034] It can be understood that, first, the utility model pumps the water in the water tank 7 into the liquid outlet pipe 5 through the water pump 1 8, and finally the water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 501 to water the morels in the cultivation box 2, and then the liquid medicine in the mixing box 9 is pumped into the liquid outlet pipe 5 through the water pump 2 10, and finally the water is evenly sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 501 onto the morels in the cultivation box 2.

[0035] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: the user plants the morels in the cultivation box 2. When watering, the user opens the electromagnetic valve 1 601, closes the electromagnetic valve 2 1101 and the electromagnetic valve 3 1201, and then drives the water pump 1 8. The water pump 1 8 extracts the pure water in the water storage tank 7. The pure water extracted by the water pump 1 8 enters the atomizing nozzle 501 through the water outlet pipe 6 and the liquid outlet pipe 5. The pure water is evenly sprayed on the morels in the cultivation box 2 from the atomizing nozzle 501. When it is necessary to spray the liquid medicine, the powder or the original liquid medicine is put into the medicine mixing box 9 through the medicine injection pipe 901, and the electromagnetic valve is closed. Door 1 601 and electromagnetic valve 2 1101, open electromagnetic valve 3 1201 and water pump 1 8, water pump 1 8 pumps the pure water in the water tank 7 into the medicine mixing box 9, then start the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 1301 and the medicine mixing rod 1302 to rotate, and evenly mix the medicine and pure water in the medicine mixing box 9, finally close the electromagnetic valve 1 601 and electromagnetic valve 3 1201, open the electromagnetic valve 2 1101 and water pump 2 10, water pump 2 10 pumps the medicine liquid in the medicine mixing box 9 into the liquid outlet pipe 5, and finally the water is evenly sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 501 onto the morels in the cultivation box 2.

[0036] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels, comprising an incubator body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed incubation boxes (2) are arranged in the incubator body (1), and a side wall of the incubator body (1) is penetrated by liquid outlet pipes (5) of the same number as the incubation boxes (2). One end of the liquid outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body (1), and both ends of the liquid outlet pipe (5) are connected to the water outlet pipe (6), one end of the water outlet pipe (6) is connected to the water outlet end of water pump 1 (8), and the water outlet pipe (6) is also connected to one end of a connecting pipe (11), and the other end of the connecting pipe (11) is connected to the water outlet end of water pump 2 (10), and water pump 2 (10) is arranged in the medicine mixing box (9).

2. The multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (8) is arranged in the water storage tank (7), the water outlet pipe (6) is also connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (12), the other end of the water inlet pipe (12) passes through the top plate of the medicine mixing box (9) and is fixedly connected to the medicine mixing box (9), and the top end of the water storage tank (7) is connected to a water injection pipe (701).

3. The multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outlet pipe (6) is provided with an electromagnetic valve 1 (601), which is arranged between the connection point between the connecting pipe (11) and the outlet pipe (6) and the connection point between the outlet pipe (6) and the inlet pipe (12), the connecting pipe (11) is provided with an electromagnetic valve 2 (1101), and the inlet pipe (12) is provided with an electromagnetic valve 3 (1201).

4. The multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the liquid outlet pipes (5) and the number of the cultivation boxes (2) are the same, and the liquid outlet pipes (5) are respectively arranged above the cultivation boxes (2).

5. The multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the atomizing nozzle (501).

6. The multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the medicine mixing box (9), a transmission shaft of the motor (13) passes through the top end of the medicine mixing box (9) and is coaxially fixed with a rotating shaft (1301), the rotating shaft (1301) is arranged in the medicine mixing box (9) and is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and a medicine mixing rod (1302) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft (1301).

7. The multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the medicine mixing box (9) is connected to a medicine injection pipe (901).

8. The multifunctional incubator for cultivating morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Smooth plates (3) are fixedly provided on both sides of the incubation box (2), and the smooth plates (3) are slidably connected to smooth grooves (401) provided on a fixing seat (4), and the fixing seat (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator body (1).