Potato agricultural product processing device
By designing a potato agricultural product processing device with a circulation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the problem of water waste in the potato agricultural product cleaning process is solved, and water recycling and cleaning efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422897469.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing potato agricultural product cleaning process consumes a large amount of water resources, resulting in increased production costs.
A potato agricultural product processing device is designed, which includes a circulation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism to achieve the recycling and filtration of cleaning water. The cleaning efficiency is improved through the combination of high-pressure nozzle spraying and servo motor-driven cleaning brushes.
The recycling of cleaning water is achieved, water resource waste is reduced, and cleaning efficiency and effect are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223429132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product processing technical field, concretely is a kind of potato agricultural product processing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Potato agricultural product processing steps include washing, peeling, rubbing, cutting, drying, freezing, grading, packaging and the like, to make potato primary products, including potato powder, potato chips, potato chips and the like, the washing of potato crops is an essential link in potato agricultural product processing, and the washing of potato crops as a preliminary work is both key and heavy, which is very important for subsequent processing and quality assurance of potato products.
[0003] Through retrieval, it is found that Chinese patent publication No. CN219205862U discloses a cleaning machine for potatoes, which comprises a drawer-shaped frame, a drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the drawer-shaped frame, by disconnecting the two movable pool bottoms from the bolt seat and locking, then pulling the movable pool bottoms on both sides along the drive shaft to deflect and open, thus completely opening the bottom of the device, at this time the potatoes cleaned inside can be directly poured into the basket, without the need for the operator to clean the crops in the device, thus speeding up the cleaning efficiency, the balance brush is horizontally placed along the drive shaft through the sleeve ring, during the deflection of the movable pool bottom along the drive shaft and the arc groove, the inner wall of the movable pool bottom contacts the balance brush and moves relatively, so that the balance brush can be used to clean the inside of the movable pool bottom during the opening process, which has better cleaning effect compared to single water flushing, and the cleaning process is automatically operated without additional manual operation, but a large amount of water is consumed during the cleaning of potato agricultural products, which is relatively wasteful of water resources if not recycled and utilized, thus greatly increasing the production cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a potato agricultural product processing device, which has the advantages of being able to recycle water, and solves the problem of a large amount of water being consumed during the cleaning of potato agricultural products, which is relatively wasteful of water resources if not recycled and utilized, thus greatly increasing the production cost.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a potato agricultural product processing device, which comprises a cleaning tank, support seats are fixed to the left and right ends of the lower surface of the cleaning tank, a feeding cylinder is communicated with the middle part of the upper surface of the cleaning tank, a circulating mechanism for recycling cleaning water is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning tank, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning potato agricultural products is arranged on the right side of the cleaning tank.
[0006] The circulating mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe communicated at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning tank, a control valve fixed at the right side of the water outlet pipe, a filter tank arranged at the right side of the cleaning tank, the control valve fixed at the right side of the filter tank and communicated with the inner cavity of the filter tank, four clamping blocks fixed at the upper surface of the filter tank, a fixing ring arranged on the upper surface of the filter tank, clamping grooves arranged at the four sides of the lower surface of the fixing ring, connecting frames fixed at the left and right ends of the lower surface of the fixing ring, a first filter layer plate fixed at the lower surface of the connecting frame, connecting columns rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the lower surface of the first filter layer plate through bearings, and a second filter layer plate fixed at the lower surfaces of the two connecting columns.
[0007] Further, the inner top wall of the cleaning tank is fixed with a hollow ring pipe, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are communicated with the lower surface of the hollow ring pipe, a first water pump is fixed at the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning tank, a water pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the first water pump, and the other end of the water pipe penetrates through the inner top wall of the cleaning tank and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning tank and is communicated with the hollow ring pipe.
[0008] Further, a water level sensor is fixed to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the filter tank, and a water guide pipe is communicated with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the filter tank and penetrates and extends into the inner cavity of the filter tank.
[0009] Further, the size of the clamping block is matched with the size of the inner cavity of the clamping groove, and the mesh number of the second filter layer plate is greater than that of the first filter layer plate.
[0010] Further, thread grooves are arranged at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the second filter layer plate, and the connecting column is threadedly connected with the thread grooves.
[0011] Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a servo motor fixed at the right side of the cleaning tank, an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the right side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning tank and is fixed with a shaft rod, rotating rings are fixed at the left and right ends of the outer surface of the shaft rod, a plurality of connecting rods are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rings, and cleaning brushes are fixed to the side of the connecting rods facing the inner wall of the cleaning tank.
[0012] Further, the left side of the shaft rod is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank through a bearing, and the connecting rod is a rubber rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The potato agricultural product processing device, through the setting of the circulating mechanism, the water after cleaning can be collected and filtered, so that the filtered water can be used for the first cleaning of the potato agricultural products again, thereby the water used for cleaning the potato agricultural products can be recycled, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the practical effect is improved.
[0015] 2. The potato agricultural product processing device, while spraying the potato agricultural products, utilizes the output shaft of the servo motor to drive the shaft rod to rotate, so that the rotating ring, the connecting rod and the cleaning brush rotate, thereby being capable of brushing the surface of the potato agricultural products and the inner wall of the cleaning box, and improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the potato agricultural products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model circulating mechanism;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model filter box appearance structure;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model cleaning mechanism.
[0020] In the figure: 1 cleaning box, 2 support seat, 3 feed cylinder, 4 circulating mechanism, 401 water outlet pipe, 402 control valve, 403 filter box, 404 clamping block, 405 fixed ring, 406 clamping groove, 407 No. 1 filter layer plate, 408 connecting column, 409 No. 2 filter layer plate, 5 cleaning mechanism, 501 servo motor, 502 shaft rod, 503 rotating ring, 504 connecting rod, 505 cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment, the potato agricultural product processing device comprises a cleaning box 1, support seats 2 are fixed to the left and right ends of the lower surface of the cleaning box 1, a feed cylinder 3 is communicated to the middle of the upper surface of the cleaning box 1, a circulating mechanism 4 for recycling cleaning water is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box 1, and a cleaning mechanism 5 for cleaning potato agricultural products is arranged at the right side of the cleaning box 1.
[0023] The inner top wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixed with a hollow ring pipe, the lower surface of the hollow ring pipe is communicated with a plurality of high-pressure nozzles, the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box 1 is fixed with a first water pump, the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe penetrates through the inner top wall of the cleaning box 1 and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 and is communicated with the hollow ring pipe, the right side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a water collecting tank for collecting filtered water, the water inlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the water collecting tank and the other end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank through a circulating water pump, and the water inlet end of the first water pump is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, then the potato agricultural products to be cleaned are put into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 through the feeding cylinder 3.
[0024] It should be noted that the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 is arc-shaped, the left end of the upper surface of the cleaning box 1 is fixed with a second water pump, the water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with a flow guide pipe, the other end of the flow guide pipe penetrates through the inner top wall of the cleaning box 1 and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 and is communicated with the hollow ring pipe, the second water pump is started, the water inlet end of the second water pump draws water into the water outlet end and then flows into the hollow ring pipe, and finally is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzles, so that the potato agricultural products can be sprayed.
[0025] In addition, the bottom of the left side of the cleaning box 1 is communicated with a sewage pipe, the left side of the sewage pipe is fixed with a sewage valve, the cleaning water in the cleaning box 1 is relatively turbid, the cleaning water in the cleaning box 1 can flow out by opening the sewage valve; the lower surface of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a discharge port, the lower surface of the cleaning box 1 is hingedly connected with a sealing lug plate, the size of the sealing lug plate is greater than the size of the discharge port, the sealing lug plate and the cleaning box 1 are fixed through a linked pull buckle, and the linked pull buckle is an existing structure which will not be described in detail here.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 2-3 , in order to recycle the water when the potato agricultural products are cleaned, the circulating mechanism 4 in the embodiment includes a water outlet pipe 401 communicated at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box 1, a control valve 402 fixed at the right side of the water outlet pipe 401, a filter box 403 provided at the right side of the cleaning box 1, the right side of the control valve 402 being fixed with the filter box 403 and being communicated with the inner cavity of the filter box 403, four clamping blocks 404 fixed on the upper surface of the filter box 403, a fixing ring 405 placed on the upper surface of the filter box 403, clamping grooves 406 opened at the four sides of the lower surface of the fixing ring 405, connecting frames fixed at the left and right ends of the lower surface of the fixing ring 405, a first filter layer plate 407 fixed on the lower surface of the connecting frame, connecting columns 408 rotatably connected with the left and right ends of the lower surface of the first filter layer plate 407 through bearings, and a second filter layer plate 409 threadedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two connecting columns 408. The control valve 402 is opened, the water in the cleaning box 1 enters the inner cavity of the filter box 403 through the water outlet pipe 401, then passes through the first filter layer plate 407 and the second filter layer plate 409 for filtration, and finally enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 for collection.
[0027] The left side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box 403 is fixed with a water level sensor, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box 403 is communicated with a water guide pipe having one end penetrating and extending into the inner cavity of the filter box 403, the size of the clamping block 404 is matched with the size of the inner cavity of the clamping groove 406, so as to facilitate positioning the position of the fixing ring 405, the mesh number of the second filter layer plate 409 is greater than that of the first filter layer plate 407, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the second filter layer plate 409 are provided with threaded grooves, and the connecting column 408 is threadedly connected with the threaded grooves, so as to facilitate the staff to draw out the first filter layer plate 407 and the second filter layer plate 409 from the filter box 403 for cleaning or replacement.
[0028] It should be noted that until the water level sensor detects the water level, the filtered water in the inner cavity of the filter box 403 is pumped out into the water collecting tank by the circulating water pump and the water guide pipe, then the sealing plate at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 is opened, so that the cleaned potato products are poured out through the discharge port, and when the potato products are cleaned again, the water in the water collecting tank can be pumped out by the first water pump, which can be used for the first cleaning of the potato products by the filtered water.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 In order to improve the cleaning effect and efficiency of the potato products, the cleaning mechanism 5 in the embodiment includes a servo motor 501 fixed on the right side of the cleaning box 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 501 penetrates the right side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 and is fixed with a shaft rod 502, the left and right ends of the outer surface of the shaft rod 502 are both fixed with a rotating ring 503, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rings 503 are fixed with a plurality of connecting rods 504, one side of the connecting rod 504 facing the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixed with a cleaning brush 505, the servo motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 501 rotates to drive the shaft rod 502 to rotate, the rotation of the shaft rod 502 drives the rotating ring 503, the connecting rod 504 and the cleaning brush 505 to rotate, so as to be able to brush and wash the surface of the potato products and the inner wall of the cleaning box 1.
[0030] The left side of the shaft rod 502 is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 through a bearing, and the connecting rod 504 is a rubber rod.
[0031] It should be noted that while the potato products are being sprayed, the surface of the potato products and the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 can be brushed and washed, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the potato products.
[0032] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply, and are all conventional known devices. The application does not need to be described in more detail. The master controller can be a computer or other conventional known device that can be controlled. The control circuit of the master controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also a common knowledge in the art. The application mainly protects mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.
[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0034] (1) The water inlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the water collecting tank and the other end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank through the circulating water pump, and the water inlet end of the first water pump is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank. Then, the potato agricultural products to be cleaned are put into the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 1 through the feeding cylinder 3, and then the second water pump is started. The water inlet end of the second water pump draws water into the water outlet end, and then flows into the hollow ring pipe, and finally is sprayed out through the high-pressure spray head, so that the potato agricultural products can be sprayed. At this time, the servo motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 501 rotates to drive the shaft rod 502 to rotate, the rotation of the shaft rod 502 drives the rotating ring 503, the connecting rod 504 and the cleaning brush 505 to rotate, so that the surface of the potato agricultural products and the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 can be brushed and cleaned.
[0035] (2) After brushing, the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 is relatively turbid, the sewage valve can be opened to make the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 flow out, and the second water pump is started again for re-cleaning. At this time, the cleaning water in the cleaning tank 1 is relatively clean compared with the last time, the control valve 402 is opened, the water in the cleaning tank 1 flows into the inner cavity of the filtering tank 403 through the water outlet pipe 401, and then flows into the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 1 after being filtered by the first filter layer plate 407 and the second filter layer plate 409. Collect until the water level sensor detects the water level, use the circulating water pump and the water guide pipe to draw out the filtered water in the inner cavity of the filtering tank 403 to the water collecting tank, then open the sealing plate at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, so that the cleaned potato agricultural products flow out through the discharge port. When the potato agricultural products are cleaned again, the water in the water collecting tank can be drawn out by the first water pump, which can be used to clean the potato agricultural products for the first time.
[0036] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0037] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application.
Claims
1. A potato agricultural product processing device, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: Support seats (2) are fixed to both left and right ends of the lower surface of the cleaning box (1); a feed cylinder (3) is connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cleaning box (1); a circulation mechanism (4) for recycling cleaning water is provided at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box (1); and a cleaning mechanism (5) for cleaning potato agricultural products is provided on the right side of the cleaning box (1); The circulation mechanism (4) comprises a water outlet pipe (401) connected to the bottom right side of the cleaning box (1); a control valve (402) is fixed on the right side of the water outlet pipe (401); a filter box (403) is provided on the right side of the cleaning box (1); the right side of the control valve (402) is fixed to the filter box (403) and is connected to the inner cavity of the filter box (403); four blocks (404) are fixed on the upper surface of the filter box (403); and a fixed valve (405) is placed on the upper surface of the filter box (403). A ring (405) is provided, and slots (406) are provided on four sides of the lower surface of the fixing ring (405). Connecting frames are fixed to the left and right ends of the lower surface of the fixing ring (405). A No. 1 filter layer plate (407) is fixed to the lower surface of the connecting frame. The left and right ends of the lower surface of the No. 1 filter layer plate (407) are rotatably connected to connecting columns (408) through bearings. The lower surfaces of the two connecting columns (408) are threadedly connected to the same No. 2 filter layer plate (409).
2. The potato agricultural product processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow annular tube is fixed to the inner top wall of the cleaning box (1), and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are connected to the lower surface of the hollow annular tube. A water pump No. 1 is fixed to the right end of the upper surface of the cleaning box (1), and the water outlet end of the water pump No. 1 is connected to a water pipe. The other end of the water pipe passes through the inner top wall of the cleaning box (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1) and is connected to the hollow annular tube.
3. The potato agricultural product processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level sensor is fixed to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box (403), and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box (403) is connected to a water pipe with one end penetrating through and extending into the inner cavity of the filter box (403).
4. The potato agricultural product processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the card block (404) is adapted to the size of the inner cavity of the card slot (406), and the mesh number of the second filter layer plate (409) is greater than the mesh number of the first filter layer plate (407).
5. The potato agricultural product processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Thread grooves are provided on both left and right ends of the upper surface of the second filter layer plate (409), and the connecting column (408) is threadedly connected to the thread grooves.
6. The potato agricultural product processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (501) fixed on the right side of the cleaning box (1); the output shaft of the servo motor (501) passes through the right side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1) and extends into the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1) and is fixed with a shaft (502); rotating rings (503) are fixed to the left and right ends of the outer surface of the shaft (502); a plurality of connecting rods (504) are fixed to the outer surfaces of the two rotating rings (503); and a cleaning brush (505) is fixed to the side of the connecting rod (504) facing the inner wall of the cleaning box (1).
7. The potato agricultural product processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the shaft rod (502) is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (1) via a bearing, and the connecting rod (504) is a rubber rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning machine for potatoes
CN219205862U