Solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a lower bracket and an upper bracket, and the upper bracket is positioned above the lower bracket; a crushing box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the upper bracket; a crushing mechanism is mounted on the crushing box; a filter disc is detachably arranged in the smashing box and located under the smashing mechanism. A conveying cylinder is transversely mounted in the upper rack; an auger is rotationally arranged in the conveying cylinder through a bearing; the other end of the auger penetrates through the conveying cylinder, extends to the outside and is in transmission connection with the output end of a motor I; by means of the double mechanisms of smashing and filtering, the size of solid waste can be effectively reduced, follow-up transportation and treatment are facilitated, water in the solid waste is effectively separated, solid and liquid are separated, pollution to the environment is reduced, the modern environmental protection requirement is met, and the structure is reasonable; the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and worthy of popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection engineering, and in particular to a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection engineering. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste treatment, the full name of which is the treatment of solid waste, usually refers to the process of converting solid waste into a form suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal through physical, chemical, biological, physicochemical and biochemical methods. The solid waste treatment equipment used in environmental protection engineering is called solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the amount of solid waste generated has increased year by year, which has brought tremendous pressure to environmental protection and resource management. Traditional solid waste treatment methods, such as landfill and incineration, are not only costly, but also cause serious pollution to the environment. Therefore, the development of efficient and environmentally friendly solid waste treatment equipment has become an urgent problem to be solved. Existing solid waste treatment equipment directly recycles after crushing, and is unable to separate the solid waste, which cannot meet the use needs. For this reason, we propose a solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, which includes a lower bracket and an upper bracket, the upper bracket is located above the lower bracket; a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the upper bracket; a crushing mechanism is installed on the crushing box; a filter plate is detachably provided in the crushing box just below the crushing mechanism; a conveying cylinder is horizontally installed inside the upper bracket; an auger is rotatably provided inside the conveying cylinder through a bearing; the other end of the auger passes through the conveying cylinder and extends to the outside and is transmission-connected to the output end of motor one; a discharge port is provided at one end of the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, and a plurality of water outlet holes are distributed in an array at the bottom end of the other end of the conveying cylinder; a water receiving box and a material receiving box are respectively provided in the lower bracket.

[0005] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes two sets of two crushing rollers meshingly arranged in the crushing box and a second motor fixedly mounted on the upper bracket. The two crushing rollers extend through the outer wall of the crushing box and are respectively equipped with a driving gear and a driven gear; the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear; the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the driving gear.

[0006] Preferably, the water receiving box is located directly below the plurality of water outlet holes at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder; and the material receiving box is located directly below the material outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the outer end of the water receiving box is provided with two discharge pipes of different heights, and each of the discharge pipes is provided with a valve.

[0008] Preferably, a handle with a U-shaped structure is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the filter disc.

[0009] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the top of the crushing box, and the bottom end of the crushing box is communicated with a conveying cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the lower bracket.

[0011] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the setting of the device, the dual mechanism of crushing and filtering is utilized, which can effectively reduce the volume of solid waste, facilitate subsequent transportation and treatment, and effectively separate the moisture in the solid waste, so that the solid and liquid are separated, reducing pollution to the environment, meeting modern environmental protection requirements, and having a reasonable structure. The combined design of the lower bracket and the upper bracket ensures the stability and durability of the equipment. At the same time, the design of the supporting legs further enhances the stability of the equipment. The equipment can be used for the treatment of various types of solid waste, has strong adaptability, and can meet the needs of different environmental protection projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering proposed by the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection engineering proposed by the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering proposed by the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a solid waste treatment device for environmental protection engineering proposed by the present invention.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings: 1-lower bracket, 2-upper bracket, 3-crushing box, 4-driving gear, 5-driven gear, 6-crushing roller, 7-filter plate, 8-handle, 9-conveyor cylinder, 10-discharge port, 11-water outlet, 12-auger, 13-motor 1, 14-motor 2, 15-water receiving box, 16-material receiving box, 17-discharge pipe, 18-feed port, 19 support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0018] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0019] Example

[0020] Please refer to the drawings in the specification. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering includes a lower bracket 1 and an upper bracket 2, the upper bracket 2 is located above the lower bracket 1; a crushing box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper bracket 2; a crushing mechanism is installed on the crushing box 3; a filter plate 7 is detachably provided in the crushing box 3 just below the crushing mechanism; a conveying cylinder 9 is horizontally installed inside the upper bracket 2; an auger 12 is rotatably provided inside the conveying cylinder 9 through a bearing; the other end of the auger 12 passes through the conveying cylinder 9 and extends to the outside and is transmission-connected at the output end of a motor 13; a discharge port 10 is provided at one end of the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 9, and a plurality of water outlet holes 11 are distributed in an array at the bottom end of the other end of the conveying cylinder 9; a water receiving box and a material receiving box 16 are respectively provided in the lower bracket 1, and the crushing mechanism includes two groups The two crushing rollers 6 meshingly arranged in the crushing box 3 and the motor 2 14 fixedly mounted on the upper bracket 2, the two crushing rollers 6 extend through the outer wall of the crushing box 3 and are respectively installed with a driving gear 4 and a driven gear 5; the driving gear 4 is meshed and connected to the driven gear 5; the output end of the motor 2 14 is transmission-connected with the driving gear 4, the water receiving box 15 is located directly below the several water outlet holes 11 at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder; the material receiving box 16 is located directly below the discharge port 10, and the outer end of the water receiving box is provided with two discharge pipes 17 of different heights, and the discharge pipes 17 are provided with valves, the outer end of the filter disc 7 is fixedly mounted with a handle 8 of a U-shaped structure, the top of the crushing box 3 is provided with a feed port 18, and the bottom end of the crushing box 3 is communicated with the conveying cylinder 9, and the bottom end of the lower bracket 1 is fixedly mounted with support legs 19.

[0021] Usage process:

[0022] During use, solid waste enters the crushing box 3 through the feed port 18. In the crushing box, the solid waste is crushed by the crushing mechanism. The crushing mechanism consists of two sets of meshing crushing rollers 6, which are driven by a driving gear 4 and a driven gear 5 respectively. Motor 2 14 drives the crushing rollers 6 to rotate through the driving gear 4 to achieve efficient crushing of the solid waste. The crushed material will fall onto the filter disc 7 and be screened through its pores to preliminarily separate the moisture in the solid waste. The filter disc 7 at the bottom of the crushing box 3 will separate the crushed material from the liquid, and regularly clean up the larger solid waste particles on the crushing box 3 as needed. The liquid flows into the water receiving box 15 below through multiple water outlet holes 11. The auger 12 arranged in the conveying cylinder 9 rotates under the drive of motor 13 to transport the solid material along the conveying cylinder 9 to the discharge port 10. The material is discharged after reaching the discharge port 10, and the liquid is centrally processed in the water receiving box 15.

[0023] In the above process, through the setting of the device, the dual mechanism of crushing and filtering is utilized to effectively reduce the volume of solid waste, facilitate subsequent transportation and treatment, and effectively separate the moisture in the solid waste, so that the solid and liquid are separated, thereby reducing pollution to the environment and meeting modern environmental protection requirements. The structure is reasonable, and the combined design of the lower bracket and the upper bracket ensures the stability and durability of the equipment. At the same time, the design of the supporting legs further enhances the stability of the equipment. The equipment can be used for the treatment of various types of solid waste, has strong adaptability, and can meet the needs of different environmental protection projects. The present application has a simple structure, strong practicality, and is easy to operate, worthy of promotion.

[0024] The above specific embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used solely to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "overhanging" do not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being above or below a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being above, above, and above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being below, below, and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering, characterized by: It includes a lower bracket and an upper bracket, the upper bracket is located above the lower bracket; a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the upper bracket; a crushing mechanism is installed on the crushing box; a filter plate is detachably provided in the crushing box just below the crushing mechanism; a conveying cylinder is horizontally installed inside the upper bracket; an auger is rotatably provided inside the conveying cylinder through a bearing; the other end of the auger passes through the conveying cylinder and extends to the outside and is transmission-connected to the output end of motor 1; a discharge port is provided at one end of the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, and a plurality of water outlet holes are distributed in an array at the bottom end of the other end of the conveying cylinder; a water receiving box and a material receiving box are respectively provided in the lower bracket.

2. The solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism includes two sets of two pulverizing rollers meshedly arranged in the pulverizing box and a second motor fixedly mounted on the upper bracket. The two pulverizing rollers extend through the outer wall of the pulverizing box and are respectively equipped with a driving gear and a driven gear. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear; the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the driving gear.

3. The solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving box is located directly below the plurality of water outlet holes at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder; and the material receiving box is located directly below the material outlet.

4. The solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the water receiving box is provided with two discharge pipes with different heights, and the discharge pipes are both provided with valves.

5. The solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle with a U-shaped structure is fixedly installed on the outer end of the filter disc.

6. The solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crushing box is provided with a feed port, and the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the conveying cylinder.

7. The solid waste treatment equipment for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the lower bracket.

Images