Clamp for welding automobile anti-collision beam

By designing a welding fixture suitable for curved anti-collision beams and utilizing a combination of threaded rods and a transposition turntable, stable clamping and angle adjustment of the curved anti-collision beams can be achieved, solving the problem of traditional fixtures being difficult to weld efficiently and improving welding quality and efficiency.

CN223431176UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14KUNSHAN NOVOCIN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422857868.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automobile anti-collision beam welding fixtures make it difficult to perform convenient, efficient and high-quality welding of curved anti-collision beams, resulting in low welding efficiency and unstable quality.

Method used

A fixture consisting of a machine block, a threaded rod, a displacement block, a transposition turntable and a multi-stage positioning telescopic rod was designed. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the transposition turntable, the adaptation and angle adjustment of anti-collision beams of different sizes can be achieved. Combined with the limit rod, the stability and positioning accuracy of the anti-collision beam are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality and efficiency of welding, ensures the accuracy of welding position, avoids the deviation and local deformation of anti-collision beam, and improves the overall welding performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam, which belongs to the technical field of welding fixtures and comprises a machine block, a displacement groove is arranged on the machine block, two threaded rods are rotatably arranged in the displacement groove, close ends of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected, thread directions of the two threaded rods are opposite, and the two threaded rods are fixedly connected with the displacement groove. The exteriors of the two threaded rods are both in threaded connection with displacement blocks, and the two displacement blocks are both arranged in the displacement groove in a sliding mode. According to the utility model, by arranging the transposition turntable, the two threaded rods with opposite thread directions are arranged in the displacement grooves in the machine block, and the two displacement blocks can move in the same direction or in the opposite directions by rotating the threaded rods, so that the adaptation of anti-collision beam bodies with different sizes is realized, the transposition turntable on the vertical block can rotate, and the clamping block is positioned at the eccentric position of the transposition turntable; and after the clamping blocks clamp the anti-collision beam body, the angle of the anti-collision beam body can be easily changed by rotating the transposition rotating disc, and the inner side and the outer side of the arc-shaped anti-collision beam body can be conveniently welded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding fixtures, and in particular relates to a fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam. Background Art

[0002] During the automotive production process, the welding quality of automotive anti-collision beams is crucial to the passive safety performance of the vehicle. As automotive designs diversify, the shapes of anti-collision beams are becoming increasingly complex. For example, curved anti-collision beams are becoming more and more widely used.

[0003] Traditional automotive anti-collision beam welding fixtures have obvious defects when facing complex shapes such as arc-shaped anti-collision beams. These traditional fixtures can usually only fix the anti-collision beam in a specific position. When welding the anti-collision beam, it is difficult for welders to perform convenient, efficient and high-quality welding on different sides of the anti-collision beam. Especially for the arc-shaped anti-collision beam body, when it is necessary to weld its inside and outside, the welding operation becomes extremely difficult due to the lack of flexible adjustment function of traditional fixtures. This not only leads to low welding efficiency, but also easily leads to unstable welding quality, such as uneven welding, insufficient welding strength and other problems, which in turn affect the overall performance of the anti-collision beam. Therefore, a fixture for welding automotive anti-collision beams is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamp for welding an automobile anti-collision beam, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixture for welding automobile anti-collision beams, comprising a machine block, a displacement groove being provided on the machine block, two threaded rods being rotatably provided inside the displacement groove, the adjacent ends of the two threaded rods being fixedly connected, the thread directions of the two threaded rods being opposite, the outer sides of the two threaded rods being threadedly connected with displacement blocks, the two displacement blocks being slidably provided in the displacement grooves, vertical blocks being fixedly provided on the two displacement blocks, transposition turntables being rotatably provided on the adjacent sides of the two vertical blocks, clamping blocks being fixedly provided on the adjacent sides of the two transposition turntables, the anti-collision beam body being clamped on the adjacent sides of the two clamping blocks, each of the clamping blocks being located at the eccentric position of the corresponding transposition turntable, and a multi-stage positioning telescopic rod being fixedly provided on the adjacent sides of the two transposition turntables.

[0006] By setting a transposition turntable, two threaded rods with opposite thread directions are set in the displacement groove on the machine block. By rotating the threaded rods, the two displacement blocks can move towards or in opposite directions to achieve adaptation to anti-collision beams of different sizes. The transposition turntable on the vertical block can be rotated, and the clamping block is located at the eccentric position of the transposition turntable. After the clamping block clamps the anti-collision beam, the angle of the anti-collision beam can be easily changed by rotating the transposition turntable, which is convenient for welding the inside and outside of the arc-shaped anti-collision beam. The multi-stage positioning telescopic rod can ensure the stability and positioning accuracy of the two transposition turntables during the rotation process. When the disk drive rotates, the multi-stage positioning telescopic rod can ensure that they rotate in a synchronized manner, ensuring the relative position accuracy of the two transposition turntables during the rotation process, and avoiding the problem of anti-collision beam offset due to asynchronous rotation. At the same time, when the transposition turntables move closer to or away from each other, the multi-stage positioning telescopic rod can adaptively extend and retract, ensuring that the clamp can always stably fix and operate the anti-collision beam during the entire welding operation, effectively improving the quality and efficiency of welding, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding position and greatly improving the welding efficiency and quality.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a first drive motor is provided at the rotation point of one end of the threaded rod on one side, and the first drive motor is fixedly provided on one side of the machine block through a first fixing block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a second drive motor is provided at the rotation portion of one side of the transposition turntable, and the second drive motor is fixedly provided on one side of the vertical block via a second fixing block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, two limiting holes are provided on each of the two clamping blocks.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, two limiting rods are fixedly provided on each of the two clamping blocks.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting rods on the two clamping blocks are inserted into the limiting holes on each other.

[0012] By setting a limit rod, when the two clamping blocks clamp and move the anti-collision beam, the limit rods will be inserted into each other's limit holes. This design can make the anti-collision beam firmly limited by the limit rods inserted up and down. On the one hand, during the clamping and moving process, it can effectively prevent the anti-collision beam from shifting or shaking in the horizontal direction, ensuring the position stability of the anti-collision beam in the clamp, and thus ensuring the accuracy of the welding position. On the other hand, this limiting method can also share the clamping force of the clamping block on the anti-collision beam to a certain extent, avoiding the problem of local deformation of the anti-collision beam caused by excessive concentration of clamping force in certain parts, helping to improve welding quality and efficiency, and reducing welding defects caused by changes in the position of the anti-collision beam.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model provides a transposition turntable, and two threaded rods with opposite thread directions are provided in the displacement groove on the machine block. By rotating the threaded rods, the two displacement blocks can move toward or in opposite directions to achieve the adaptation of anti-collision beams of different sizes. The transposition turntable on the vertical block can be rotated, and the clamping block is located at the eccentric position of the transposition turntable. When the clamping block clamps the anti-collision beam, the angle of the anti-collision beam can be easily changed by rotating the transposition turntable, which is convenient for welding the inside and outside of the arc-shaped anti-collision beam. The multi-stage positioning telescopic rod can ensure the stability and positioning accuracy of the two transposition turntables during the rotation process. When the transposition turntable is driven to rotate, the multi-stage positioning telescopic rod can ensure that they rotate in a synchronous positioning manner, ensuring the relative position accuracy of the two transposition turntables during the rotation process, and avoiding the problem of anti-collision beam offset due to asynchronous rotation. At the same time, when the transposition turntables move closer to or away from each other, the multi-stage positioning telescopic rod can adaptively extend and retract, ensuring that the clamp can always stably fix and operate the anti-collision beam during the entire welding operation, effectively improving the quality and efficiency of welding, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding position and greatly improving the welding efficiency and quality.

[0015] The utility model provides a limit rod, and when the two clamping blocks clamp and move the anti-collision beam, the limit rods will be inserted into the limit holes on each other. This design can make the anti-collision beam firmly limited by the limit rods inserted up and down. On the one hand, during the clamping and moving process, it can effectively prevent the anti-collision beam from shifting or shaking in the horizontal direction, ensuring the position stability of the anti-collision beam in the clamp, and thus ensuring the accuracy of the welding position. On the other hand, this limiting method can also share the clamping force of the clamping block on the anti-collision beam to a certain extent, avoiding the problem of local deformation of the anti-collision beam caused by excessive concentration of clamping force in certain parts, helping to improve welding quality and efficiency, and reducing welding defects caused by changes in the position of the anti-collision beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, machine block; 2, displacement groove; 3, threaded rod; 4, displacement block; 5, vertical block; 6, transposition turntable; 7, clamping block; 8, anti-collision beam body; 9, multi-stage positioning telescopic rod; 10, first drive motor; 11, first fixed block; 12, second drive motor; 13, second fixed block; 14, limiting insertion hole; 15, limiting insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further described below in combination with examples.

[0024] The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements of the method of the utility model under the concept of the utility model all belong to the range required to be protected by the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of clamp for automobile anti-collision beam welding, including machine block 1, displacement groove 2 is set in machine block 1, two threaded rods 3 are rotationally arranged in the inside of displacement groove 2, the similar end of two threaded rods 3 is fixedly connected, the thread direction of two threaded rods 3 is opposite, displacement block 4 is screw-connected on the outside of two threaded rods 3, two displacement blocks 4 are slidably arranged in displacement groove 2, vertical block 5 is fixedly arranged on two displacement blocks 4, two vertical blocks 5 are rotationally arranged with transposition turntable 6 on the similar side, clamping block 7 is fixedly arranged with two transposition turntables 6 on the similar side, anti-collision beam body 8 is clamped with two clamping blocks 7 on the similar side, each clamping block 7 is located at the eccentric position of corresponding transposition turntable 6, multi-stage positioning telescopic rod 9 is fixedly arranged with two transposition turntables 6 on the similar side.

[0026] By setting a transposition turntable 6, two threaded rods 3 with opposite thread directions are set in the displacement groove 2 on the machine block 1. By rotating the threaded rod 3, the two displacement blocks 4 can be moved toward or in the opposite direction to achieve adaptation to anti-collision beams 8 of different sizes. The transposition turntable 6 on the vertical block 5 is rotatable, and the clamping block 7 is located at the eccentric position of the transposition turntable 6. After the clamping block 7 clamps the anti-collision beam 8, the angle of the anti-collision beam 8 can be easily changed by rotating the transposition turntable 6, which is convenient for welding the inside and outside of the arc-shaped anti-collision beam 8. The multi-stage positioning telescopic rod 9 can ensure the stability and positioning accuracy of the two transposition turntables 6 during the rotation process. When the two transposition turntables 6 are driven to rotate, the multi-stage positioning telescopic rod 9 can ensure that they rotate in a positioned and synchronous manner, thereby ensuring the relative position accuracy of the two transposition turntables 6 during the rotation process, and avoiding the problem of the anti-collision beam 8 being offset due to asynchronous rotation. At the same time, when the transposition turntables 6 move closer to or away from each other, the multi-stage positioning telescopic rod 9 can be adaptively extended and retracted, ensuring that during the entire welding operation, the clamp can always stably fix and operate the anti-collision beam 8, effectively improving the quality and efficiency of welding, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding position and greatly improving the welding efficiency and welding quality.

[0027] A first drive motor 10 is provided at the rotation position of one end of the threaded rod 3 . The first drive motor 10 is fixed to one side of the machine block 1 through a first fixing block 11 .

[0028] A second drive motor 12 is provided at the rotation portion of one side of the transposition turntable 6 , and the second drive motor 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the one side vertical block 5 through a second fixing block 13 .

[0029] Two limiting insertion holes 14 are provided on each of the two clamping blocks 7 .

[0030] Two limiting rods 15 are fixedly provided on the two clamping blocks 7 .

[0031] The limiting rods 15 on the two clamping blocks 7 are inserted into the limiting holes 14 on each other. By setting the limiting rods 15, when the two clamping blocks 7 clamp and move the anti-collision beam 8, the limiting rods 15 will be inserted into the limiting holes 14 on each other. This design can make the anti-collision beam 8 be firmly limited by the limiting rods 15 inserted up and down. On the one hand, during the clamping and moving process, it can effectively prevent the anti-collision beam 8 from offsetting or shaking in the horizontal direction, ensuring the position stability of the anti-collision beam 8 in the clamp, and thus ensuring the accuracy of the welding position. On the other hand, this limiting method can also share the clamping force of the clamping block 7 on the anti-collision beam 8 to a certain extent, avoiding the problem of local deformation of the anti-collision beam 8 caused by excessive concentration of clamping force in certain parts, which helps to improve welding quality and efficiency and reduce welding defects caused by changes in the position of the anti-collision beam 8.

[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model: first, install two screw rods 3 of opposite screw direction in displacement groove 2 opened on machine block 1, threadedly connect displacement block 4 with screw rod 3, and ensure that displacement block 4 can slide in displacement groove 2, fix vertical block 5 on displacement block 4, install rotatable transposition turntable 6 on the side of vertical block 5, fix clamping block 7 on the side of transposition turntable 6, and clamping block 7 is located in the eccentric position of transposition turntable 6, install multi-stage positioning telescopic rod 9 on the side of two transposition turntables 6, install first driving motor 10 through first fixed block 11 on the rotating end of one side screw rod 3, and install second driving motor 12 through second fixed block 13 on the rotating end of one side transposition turntable 6. Limiting insertion hole 14 and limiting insertion rod 15 are arranged on two clamping blocks 7 respectively, when clamping operation is carried out to anti-collision beam body 8, start first driving motor 10 to make screw rod 3 rotate, drive displacement block 4 to move, and then make clamping block 7 clamp anti-collision beam body 8, at this time, limiting insertion rod 15 is inserted into limiting insertion hole 14 to realize limiting, if the angle of anti-collision beam body 8 is adjusted, start second driving motor 12 to drive transposition turntable 6 to rotate, because clamping block 7 is eccentrically arranged, anti-collision beam body 8 can be driven to change the angle, welding is convenient, and multi-stage positioning telescopic rod 9 ensures the stability in the rotating process.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam, comprising a machine block (1), characterized in that: The machine block (1) is provided with a displacement groove (2), and two threaded rods (3) are rotatably provided inside the displacement groove (2). The adjacent ends of the two threaded rods (3) are fixedly connected, and the thread directions of the two threaded rods (3) are opposite. The exteriors of the two threaded rods (3) are threadedly connected with displacement blocks (4), and the two displacement blocks (4) are slidably provided in the displacement groove (2). A vertical block (5) is fixedly provided on the two displacement blocks (4), and a transposition turntable (6) is rotatably provided on the adjacent sides of the two vertical blocks (5). A clamping block (7) is fixedly provided on the adjacent sides of the two transposition turntables (6). An anti-collision beam (8) is clamped on the adjacent sides of the two clamping blocks (7), and each clamping block (7) is respectively located at an eccentric position of the corresponding transposition turntable (6). The adjacent sides of the two transposition turntables (6) are fixedly provided with a multi-stage positioning telescopic rod (9).

2. The fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drive motor (10) is provided at a rotation point at one end of the threaded rod (3) on one side, and the first drive motor (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the machine block (1) via a first fixing block (11).

3. The fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (12) is provided at a rotation position on one side of the transposition turntable (6), and the second drive motor (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the vertical block (5) via a second fixing block (13).

4. The fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting sockets (14) are provided on each of the two clamping blocks (7).

5. The fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (15) are fixedly arranged on the two clamping blocks (7).

6. The fixture for welding an automobile anti-collision beam according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting insert rods (15) on the two clamping blocks (7) are inserted into the limiting insert holes (14) on each other.