Shot blasting machine convenient for collecting shot blasting

By introducing a pushing component and a drying component into the shot blasting machine, automatic collection and drying of the shot is achieved, which solves the problem of manual screening and wet shot blasting affecting the polishing effect in the existing technology, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.

CN223431470UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14YANCHENG SHANCHUAN METAL PROCESSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422952424.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shot blasting machine is not convenient for collecting the shot, which requires manual screening by the staff, increasing the labor cost and work intensity. At the same time, the reuse of wet shot will affect the polishing effect.

Method used

A shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot is designed. It includes a pushing component and a drying component. The cylinder drives the telescopic column to push the shot to the discharge trough, and the hot air pipe and fan are used to dry the shot, realizing automatic collection and drying.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic collection and drying of shot blasting, improves work efficiency, reduces labor costs, and ensures that the polishing effect is not affected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shot blasting machine convenient to collect shot blasting, and relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, the shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting machine box and a cover plate, the cover plate is installed on the upper surface of the shot blasting machine box, the bottom surface of the cover plate is connected with the upper surface of the shot blasting machine box through a fixing bolt, and a cleaning assembly is arranged in the shot blasting machine box. A pushing assembly is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine box, and a drying assembly is arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine box. According to the shot blasting machine, the drying assembly is arranged to blow hot air to cleaned shot blasting for drying, the hot air blower works to convey the generated hot air to the fan through the hot air pipe, the fan is powered on to rotate to blow the conveyed hot air to the shot blasting, and the shot blasting is dried after being cleaned; the air cylinder is operated, the output end of the air cylinder pushes the telescopic column to move, the telescopic column drives the push plate to move, and the shot blasting on the upper surface of the connecting plate is pushed to the discharging groove and pushed into the collecting box, so that drying treatment is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a shot blasting machine which is convenient for collecting shot. Background Art

[0002] Shot blasting machine refers to a casting equipment that uses high-speed projectiles thrown by shot blasting machine to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. Shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform sand dropping, core removal and cleaning on castings. In some areas, it is also verbally called sand blasting machine or sandblasting machine. Shot blasting machine is a processing technology that uses shot blasting machine to throw steel sand and steel shot at high speed to impact the surface of material objects. Compared with other surface treatment technologies, it is faster and more effective, and can be used for the casting process after partial retention or stamping. Shot blasting machine can also be used to remove burrs, diaphragms and rust. It can also be used to remove surface contaminants from a partially coated surface and provide a surface profile that increases the adhesion of the coating to achieve the purpose of strengthening the workpiece.

[0003] In the existing technology, the shot blasting machine is not easy to collect. In most cases, the fallen shots are collected in a collection bin. However, the collected shots contain a lot of debris, so the staff need to manually screen the shots in the collection bin, which not only increases the work intensity but also increases the labor cost.

[0004] As disclosed in Chinese patent CN221248431U, a shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot blasting includes a casing, the top of the casing is connected to the shot blasting machine body, one side of the casing is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a pipe, one end of the pipe is fixedly installed with a nozzle, the inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected to a collection plate, and the inner wall of the collection plate is fixedly connected to a grid plate.

[0005] After the above device cleans the shot blasting, the shot blasting needs to be manually taken out from the inside of the shot blasting machine body, which is inconvenient to take out. At this time, the shot blasting is wet, and it is not convenient to use it directly after collection. Most shot blasting machines do not dry the shot blasting after collecting and cleaning it. When the wet shot blasting is used again, it will affect the polishing effect.

[0006] For this reason, a shot blasting machine which is convenient for collecting shot is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and to provide a shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot blasting comprises a shot blasting machine box and a cover plate, wherein the cover plate is mounted on the upper surface of the shot blasting machine box, and the bottom surface of the cover plate is connected to the upper surface of the shot blasting machine box by fixing bolts, a feed cylinder is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the upper surface of the cover plate, a plurality of support columns are provided on the bottom surface of the shot blasting machine box, and the bottom surfaces of the support columns are fixedly connected to a support base, a cleaning assembly is provided inside the shot blasting machine box, a pushing assembly is provided on one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine box, and a drying assembly is provided on the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine box.

[0010] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a circular hole passing through one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case, a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case, the output end of the cylinder is connected to a telescopic column passing through the circular hole, one end surface of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to a push plate, and a discharge trough is passed through the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case.

[0011] Furthermore, the drying component includes a collecting box fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case, a grille plate is clamped on the lower part of the inner wall of the collecting box, and a plurality of long strip grilles are passed through the upper surface of the grille plate at equal intervals. A fan is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the collecting box, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fan, a hot air pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate, and a hot air blower is fixedly connected to one end of the hot air pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a water spray module and a filter module, the water spray module includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the pump case, the upper surface of the pump case is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the output end of the pump case is connected to the delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the water spray seat, and a spray hole is provided on one side of the outer surface of the water spray seat, the lower part of the inner wall of the shot blasting machine case is clamped with a connecting plate, and the upper surface of the connecting plate is penetrated by a plurality of square grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the filter module includes a water guide plate that is clamped to the lower part of the inner wall of the shot blasting machine case, a filter mesh plate is installed on the surface of one end of the water guide plate, a clamping block is clamped between the filter mesh plate and the bottom surface of the water guide plate, a hole is penetrated in the middle position of the bottom surface of the shot blasting machine case, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hole.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of grooves are passed through the upper surface of the collection box at equal intervals, the fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, the fan is electrically connected to the external power supply, a hole is passed through the upper surface of the sealing plate, and the inner wall of the hole is sealed and connected to one end of the hot air pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model provides a drying component to blow hot air to dry the cleaned shot blasting materials. The hot blower is operated to convey the generated hot air to the fan through the hot air pipe. The fan is powered on and rotated to blow the conveyed hot air to the shot blasting materials, so that the shot blasting materials are dried after cleaning, which is convenient for reuse of the shot blasting materials and will not affect the subsequent polishing. By providing a pushing component, after the shot blasting cleaning is completed, the cylinder is operated, and the output end of the cylinder pushes the telescopic column to move, and the telescopic column drives the push plate to move, pushing the shot blasting materials on the upper surface of the connecting plate to the discharge trough and into the collection box for easy drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying component structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fan installation structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Shot blasting machine case; 2. Support column; 201. Support base; 3. Cover plate; 301. Fixing bolt; 302. Feed cylinder; 4. Cleaning assembly; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Pump case; 403. Water inlet pipe; 404. Delivery pipe; 405. Water spray seat; 406. Spray hole; 407. Connecting plate; 408. Grid groove; 409. Water guide plate; 410. Filter screen plate; 411. Snap-in block; 412. Drain pipe; 5. Push assembly; 501. Cylinder; 502. Telescopic column; 503. Push plate; 504. Circular hole; 505. Discharge chute; 6. Drying assembly; 601. Collection box; 602. Grille plate; 603. Long strip grille; 604. Fan; 605. Sealing plate; 606. Hot air pipe; 607. Hot blower DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish the descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot blasting includes a shot blasting machine case 1 and a cover plate 3. The cover plate 3 is installed on the upper surface of the shot blasting machine case 1, and the bottom surface of the cover plate 3 is connected to the upper surface of the shot blasting machine case 1 by a fixing bolt 301. A feeding cylinder 302 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper surface of the cover plate 3. A plurality of support columns 2 are provided on the bottom surface of the shot blasting machine case 1, and the bottom surfaces of the support columns 2 are fixedly connected to a support base 201. A cleaning component 4 is provided inside the shot blasting machine case 1, a pushing component 5 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case 1, and a drying component 6 is provided on the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case 1; the cleaning component 4 inside the shot blasting machine case 1 cleans the shot blasting to remove residual impurities and dust adhered to the outer surface of the shot blasting, and the pushing component 5 is operated to push the cleaned shot blasting to the drying component 6 for drying.

[0028] The pushing component 5 includes a circular hole 504 passing through one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case 1, and a cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case 1. The output end of the cylinder 501 is connected to a telescopic column 502 passing through the circular hole 504, and a push plate 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the telescopic column 502. A discharge trough 505 is passed through the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case 1; the push plate 503 moves under the drive of the telescopic column 502, pushing the shot to the discharge trough 505 to fall, and there is no need to manually pick up the shot, thereby improving the efficiency of taking the shot.

[0029] The drying component 6 includes a collecting box 601 fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case 1, a grille plate 602 is clamped on the lower part of the inner wall of the collecting box 601, and a plurality of long strip grilles 603 are equidistantly passed through the upper surface of the grille plate 602. A fan 604 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the collecting box 601, a sealing plate 605 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fan 604, a hot air pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate 605, and a hot air pipe 606 is fixedly connected to one end of the hot air pipe 606; the fan 604 is powered on and rotates, and the hot blower 607 works to transport the generated hot air into the hot air pipe 606, and then blows the hot air toward the cleaned shot blasting under the rotation of the fan 604 to dry the shot blasting.

[0030] The cleaning component 4 includes a water spray module and a filtering module. The water spray module includes a fixed plate 401 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case 1. The upper surface of the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to a pump case 402. The upper surface of the pump case 402 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 403. The output end of the pump case 402 is connected to a delivery pipe 404. One end of the delivery pipe 404 is fixedly connected to a water spray seat 405. A spray hole 406 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the water spray seat 405. A connecting plate 407 is clamped on the lower part of the inner wall of the shot blasting machine case 1. A plurality of square grooves 408 are penetrated on the upper surface of the connecting plate 407. The water inlet pipe 403 is connected to the water source for water supply. The pump case 402 pumps water into the delivery pipe 404, and the water is delivered to the water spray seat 405 and sprayed out through the spray holes 406. The spray holes 406 on both sides spray water to clean the shot blasting. Dust and impurities during cleaning fall through the square grooves 408.

[0031] The filter module includes a water guide plate 409 that is clamped to the lower part of the inner wall of the shot blasting machine case 1, and a filter screen plate 410 is installed on one end surface of the water guide plate 409. A clamping block 411 is clamped between the filter screen plate 410 and the bottom surface of the water guide plate 409. A hole is passed through the middle position of the inner bottom surface of the shot blasting machine case 1, and a drain pipe 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hole; sewage and impurities fall on the outer surface of the water guide plate 409, and the water guide plate 409 guides the sewage to flow toward the filter screen plate 410. After the sewage is filtered through the filter screen plate 410 and falls, it is discharged through the drain pipe 412. The impurities remaining on the upper surface of the filter screen plate 410 are removed by removing the clamping block 411 to remove the filter screen plate 410 and clean the impurities.

[0032] A plurality of grooves are equidistantly spaced in sequence through the upper surface of the collection box 601, and a fan 604 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove. The fan 604 is electrically connected to an external power supply. A hole is pierced through the upper surface of the sealing plate 605, and the inner wall of the hole is sealed and connected to one end of the hot air pipe 606. Installing a plurality of fans 604 on the upper surface of the collection box 601 can improve the efficiency and effect of shot blasting drying, so that the shot blasting can be used directly after drying.

[0033] In summary, the shot blasting machine is convenient for collecting shot blasting. After the shot blasting machine box 1 finishes the polishing work, the water inlet pipe 403 is connected to the pump box 402 to supply water. The pump box 402 works to pump water into the delivery pipe 404, and the water is sprayed out through the spray hole 406 opened on one side of the outer surface of the water spray seat 405 to clean the shot blasting. After being cleaned by the water flow, the impurities and dust on the outer surface of the shot blasting fall through the grid groove 408 to the outer surface of the water guide plate 409. The water guide plate 409 guides the water mixed with impurities to the filter screen 410 for filtration. The filtered impurities remain above the filter screen 410, and the sewage passes through the filter screen 410. The filter plate 410 falls on the bottom surface of the shot blasting machine case 1 and is discharged through the drain pipe 412. The cylinder 501 is operated. The output end of the cylinder 501 pushes the telescopic column 502 to move. The telescopic column 502 drives the push plate 503 to move and pushes the shot on the upper surface of the connecting plate 407 to the discharge chute 505. The shot then falls on the upper surface of the grid plate 602 installed on the inner wall of the collection box 601. The power supply is connected to power the fan 604. At the same time, the hot blower 607 is started. The hot blower 607 conveys the generated hot air to the hot air pipe 606. The fan 604 rotates to blow the hot air to the shot to dry the shot.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shot blasting machine for collecting shot, comprising a shot blasting machine box (1) and a cover plate (3), wherein the cover plate (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the shot blasting machine box (1), and the bottom surface of the cover plate (3) is connected to the upper surface of the shot blasting machine box (1) by fixing bolts (301), a feed cylinder (302) is fixedly mounted in the middle position of the upper surface of the cover plate (3), a plurality of support columns (2) are provided on the bottom surface of the shot blasting machine box (1), and the bottom surfaces of the support columns (2) are fixedly connected to support bases (201), characterized in that: A cleaning component (4) is provided inside the shot blasting machine box (1), a pushing component (5) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine box (1), and a drying component (6) is provided on the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine box (1).

2. A shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (5) includes a circular hole (504) penetrating one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case (1); a cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case (1); an output end of the cylinder (501) is connected to a telescopic column (502) passing through the circular hole (504); a push plate (503) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the telescopic column (502); and a discharge trough (505) is penetrated on the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case (1).

3. A shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (6) includes a collection box (601) fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the shot blasting machine box (1); a grid plate (602) is clamped on the lower part of the inner wall of the collection box (601); a plurality of long strip grids (603) are sequentially passed through the upper surface of the grid plate (602) at equal intervals; a fan (604) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the collection box (601); a sealing plate (605) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fan (604); a hot air pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing plate (605); and a hot air blower (607) is fixedly connected to one end of the hot air pipe (606).

4. A shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) includes a water spray module and a filter module. The water spray module includes a fixed plate (401) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shot blasting machine case (1). The upper surface of the fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to a pump case (402). The upper surface of the pump case (402) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (403). The output end of the pump case (402) is connected to a delivery pipe (404). One end of the delivery pipe (404) is fixedly connected to a water spray seat (405). A spray hole (406) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the water spray seat (405). A connecting plate (407) is clamped on the lower part of the inner wall of the shot blasting machine case (1). The upper surface of the connecting plate (407) is penetrated by a plurality of grid grooves (408).

5. A shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter module comprises a water guide plate (409) clamped to the lower portion of the inner wall of the shot blasting machine case (1); a filter screen plate (410) is mounted on one end surface of the water guide plate (409); a clamping block (411) is clamped between the filter screen plate (410) and the bottom surface of the water guide plate (409); a hole is passed through the middle position of the inner bottom surface of the shot blasting machine case (1), and a drain pipe (412) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hole.

6. A shot blasting machine that is convenient for collecting shot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the collection box (601) is penetrated by a plurality of grooves at equal intervals and in sequence, the fan (604) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, the fan (604) is electrically connected to an external power supply, the upper surface of the sealing plate (605) is penetrated by a hole, and the inner wall of the hole is sealedly connected to one end of the hot air pipe (606).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shot blasting machine convenient for collecting shot blasting

    CN221248431U