Top-buckling type airplane box folding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an up-buckling type airplane box folding machine which comprises a machine frame, a forming mechanism and a folding mechanism, a pair of guide strips used for placing a paper box are arranged on the machine frame, the forming mechanism and the folding mechanism are both erected above the guide strips, a shaping jig is arranged below the guide strips, the shaping jig is connected with the machine frame in a sliding mode, and the machine frame is provided with a translation driving piece. The translation driving piece controls the shaping jig to be arranged below the forming mechanism and the folding mechanism in a sliding mode, the shaping jig comprises a first lifting air cylinder and a pair of symmetrically-arranged shaping clamping plates, and the first lifting air cylinder controls the tops of the shaping clamping plates to be higher than or lower than the guide strips; the carton folding and forming device is suitable for large-batch carton production, can finish folding and forming of an upper buckle type airplane carton, then continuously pushes out formed products through a shaping jig, and is provided with two stations.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the related technical field of folding box equipment especially, and it is an upper buckle type airplane folding box machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The airplane box includes side box and bottom box, and generally, the forming machine needs to place the paper sheet on the forming sheet metal to perform the downward pressing action and then form, and the airplane box that can be formed by directly coating the glue and then directly pressing is a kind of top-and-bottom cover box, wherein the forming machine is provided with the mechanism of storage and also has the handling equipment that paper sheet is adsorbed and handled, and the forming of the airplane box also needs to abut the side box plate buckle to the box bottom plate to perform buckling fixation.

[0003] Specifically, the end of the two side box plates of the paper box is provided with outwardly extending buckle protrusions, and the box bottom plate is reserved with two buckling holes, the equipment is needed to fold the front and rear inner tongues to the side box plate, and the front and rear inner tongues are pressed and connected by folding the side box plate shell to complete buckling and pressing, and simultaneously, since the paper box needs to be mass-produced, the formed and pressed paper box also needs to be sequentially discharged. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an upper buckle type airplane folding box machine to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The upper buckle type airplane folding box machine includes a rack, a forming mechanism and a folding mechanism, a pair of guide bars for placing the paper box is arranged on the rack, the forming mechanism and the folding mechanism are both erected above the guide bars, a shaping jig is arranged below the guide bars, the shaping jig is slidably connected to the rack, the rack is provided with a translation driving part, the translation driving part controls the shaping jig to slide below the forming mechanism and the folding mechanism, the shaping jig includes a first lifting cylinder and a pair of symmetrically arranged shaping clamps, and the first lifting cylinder controls the top of the shaping clamps to be higher than or lower than the guide bars.

[0007] Further, the width of the pair of guide bars corresponds to the width of the formed paper box.

[0008] Further, the folding mechanism includes a pair of folding pieces symmetrically arranged on the rack, a pair of folding cylinders is fixedly arranged on the rack, the folding pieces are fixedly arranged on the piston rods of the folding cylinders, and the folding cylinders control the distance between the pair of folding pieces to increase or decrease.

[0009] Further elaboration, the folding mechanism also includes the buckle page assembly erected above the folding piece, the buckle page assembly includes the mounting plate, the second lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack, and the second lifting cylinder controls the lifting of the mounting plate relative to the guide strip; The mounting plate is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged top buckle cylinders, the piston rods of the pair of top buckle cylinders are outwardly arranged, and the piston rods of the top buckle cylinders are fixedly provided with a buckle top plate.

[0010] Further elaboration, the forming mechanism includes a forming side sheet metal piece, a pair of symmetrically arranged third cylinders are fixedly arranged on the rack, the piston rods of the pair of third cylinders are oppositely arranged, and the forming side sheet metal piece is fixedly connected with the piston rods of the third cylinders.

[0011] Further elaboration, the forming mechanism further includes a pair of symmetrically arranged turnover frames on both sides of the guide strip, the turnover frames are fixedly connected with the rack, a rotating block is rotatably connected on the turnover frame, an ascending cylinder is arranged on the bottom of the rack, the piston rod of the ascending cylinder penetrates the rack and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating block, and the other end of the rotating block is fixedly provided with an upper buckle forming sheet metal piece.

[0012] Further elaboration, the shaping jig includes a sliding plate and a transplanting plate, a shaping clamp plate is fixedly arranged on the transplanting plate, a pair of horizontally arranged guide columns are fixedly arranged on the rack, the sliding plate is provided with a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the guide column, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the guide column through the shaft sleeve, the translation driving piece is a fourth cylinder, the piston rod of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the transplanting plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0014] The utility model discloses be suitable for mass paper box production, can complete the folding forming of the upper buckle type airplane paper box, then continuously push out the forming product through the shaping jig again, the utility model discloses two stations, and the shaping jig that can move back and forth between two stations is arranged below two stations, when forming, the shaping jig can hold the semi -formed paperboard, then the shaping jig can move the semi -formed paperboard to the folding mechanism, and the shaping jig can continuously output the paper box that has been folded and formed to the outside when moving back and forth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the utility model neglecting rack and shell;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structural diagram of the forming mechanism;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structural diagram of the folding mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shaping fixture structure.

[0019] Description of the accompanying drawings:

[0020] 1. Guide bar;

[0021] 4. Shaping fixture; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Guide column; 7. Transplanting plate; 8. Fourth cylinder; 9. First lifting cylinder; 22. Shaping clamp;

[0022] 2. Forming mechanism; 10. Forming side sheet metal; 11. Third cylinder; 12. Turning frame; 13. Rotating block; 14. Lifting cylinder; 15. Snap-on forming sheet metal; 216. Fifth cylinder; 217. Stamping plate;

[0023] 3. Folding mechanism; 16. Folding parts; 17. Folding cylinder; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Second lifting cylinder; 20. Top-locking cylinder; 21. Top-locking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be an element centered thereon. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be an element centered thereon. When the number of an element is referred to as having "plurality", it may be any number of two or more. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended solely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings:

[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, in this embodiment, a top-loading type aircraft folding box machine is provided, including a rack, a forming mechanism 2 and a folding mechanism 3, a pair of guide bars 1 for placing paper boxes is arranged on the rack, the forming mechanism 2 and the folding mechanism 3 are arranged above the guide bars 1, a shaping jig 4 is arranged below the guide bars 1, the shaping jig 4 is slidingly connected to the rack, when the conveying mechanism transports the paperboard from the storage mechanism to the forming mechanism 2, the forming mechanism 2 will perform a stamping action, the forming mechanism 2 also includes a stamping fifth cylinder 216, the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 216 extends downward, the piston rod of the fifth cylinder 216 is fixedly provided with a stamping plate 217, the fifth cylinder 216 controls the downward movement of the stamping plate 217 to perform a forming action on the paperboard, that is, the paperboard is transported to the lower side of the stamping plate 217, and then the fifth cylinder 216 acts to press the paperboard to the sheet metal and the shaping jig 4 for forming. The forming mechanism 2 presses the semi-formed paper box to the guide bar 1, and then the shaping jig 4 can transport the paper box placed on the guide bar 1 from the forming mechanism 2 to the folding mechanism 3 for folding and final shaping. A pair of guide bars 1 are each provided with a placement partition plate extending horizontally between the two guide bars, so that when the paper box is formed, the bottom will abut against the placement partition plate; the rack is provided with a translation driving member, which controls the shaping jig 4 to slide below the forming mechanism 2 and the folding mechanism 3, the shaping jig 4 includes a first lifting cylinder 9 and a pair of symmetrically arranged shaping clamps 22, the first lifting cylinder 9 controls the top of the shaping clamps 22 to be higher or lower than the guide bar 1, specifically, when the paper box is moved from the forming mechanism 2 to the folding mechanism 3, in order to realize the movement of the paper box from the guide bar 1, the shaping clamps 22 are higher than the guide bar 1, and the first lifting cylinder 9 can complete the lifting of the positioning clamps relative to the guide bar 1, and after the positioning jig moves the paper box from the forming mechanism 2 to the folding mechanism 3, it needs to be reset, when resetting, in order not to collide with the paper box placed in the folding mechanism 3 and interfere with the position of the paper box, the first lifting cylinder 9 will control the clamps to lower the clamps below the guide bar 1 when resetting, to move below the forming mechanism 2, and the first lifting cylinder re-lifts the shaping jig 4 to prepare for the next forming. The clamps of the shaping jig 4 and the sheet metal part of the forming mechanism 2 can jointly form the paper box, after forming, the second formed paper box is moved to the folding mechanism 3, and the clamps will push out the last formed paper box placed on the folding mechanism 3 to complete the ejection action.

[0029] Because the paper box is placed on the guide bar 1, the width of the pair of guide bars 1 corresponds to the width of the formed paper box.

[0030] In the embodiment, the folding mechanism 3 comprises a pair of folding pieces 16 symmetrically arranged on the frame, and a pair of folding cylinders 17 are fixedly arranged on the frame in a relative arrangement, the folding cylinders 17 can fold the upper half of the side box, and then wait for the lower pressing of the mounting plate 18 (mentioned below), the folding piece 16 is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the folding cylinder 17, and the folding cylinder 17 controls the increase or decrease of the distance between the pair of folding pieces 16, that is, the two folding pieces 16 can act in the opening and closing to fold the side box plate to a certain extent.

[0031] Specifically, the folding mechanism 3 further comprises a buckle assembly arranged above the folding piece 16, the buckle assembly comprises a mounting plate 18, a second lifting cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged on the frame, the second lifting cylinder 19 controls the lifting of the mounting plate 18 relative to the guide strip 1; the mounting plate 18 is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged top buckle cylinders 20, the piston rods of the pair of top buckle cylinders 20 are outwardly arranged, and the piston rod of the top buckle cylinder 20 is fixedly provided with a buckle top plate 21. When the mounting plate 18 is lowered, the side box plate can be folded, and then the top buckle cylinders 20 mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 18 will control the outward buckling of the buckle top plate 21, and the buckling will make the top of the side box plate buckled to the bottom plate of the box to complete the buckling and stable formation of the box.

[0032] In the embodiment, the forming mechanism 2 comprises a forming side metal piece 10, a pair of symmetrically arranged third cylinders 11 are fixedly arranged on the frame, the piston rods of the pair of third cylinders 11 are oppositely arranged, and the forming side metal piece 10 is fixedly connected with the piston rods of the third cylinders 11.

[0033] In the embodiment, the forming mechanism 3 further comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged turnover frames 12 on both sides of the guide strip 1, the turnover frame 12 is fixedly connected with the frame, the turnover frame 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 13, the bottom of the frame is provided with a lifting cylinder 14, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 14 penetrates the frame and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating block 13, and the other end of the rotating block 13 is fixedly provided with an upper buckling forming metal piece 15.

[0034] Before forming, that is, before the pressing plate 217 is lowered, all the metal pieces are pushed into position and cooperated with the clamping plates of the positioning jig to form a forming frame, and the upper buckling forming metal piece 15 is also rotated into position by the turnover frame 12 and the rotating block 13, so that the upper buckling forming metal piece 15 can be flush with the forming side metal piece 10. That is, when the forming mechanism 2 is forming, the clamping plate is also upwardly buckled, the forming side metal piece 10 is pushed out, and the upper buckling forming metal piece 15 is also rotated and placed into position. After forming, the upper buckling forming metal piece 15 is outwardly turned out, and then the carton on the guide strip 1 can be moved to the folding mechanism 3 without obstruction.

[0035] In the embodiment, the shaping jig 4 comprises a sliding plate 5 and a transplanting plate 7, the shaping clamp plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the transplanting plate 7, a pair of horizontal guide columns 6 are fixedly arranged on the frame, and the horizontal guide columns 6 can provide a supporting force for the sliding plate 5 and the transplanting plate 7. The sliding plate 5 is provided with a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the guide column 6, the sliding plate 5 is slidably arranged on the guide column 6 through the shaft sleeve, the translation driving member is a fourth cylinder 8, the piston rod tail end of the fourth cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 5, the cylinder body of a first lifting cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 5, and the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the transplanting plate 7. That is, the sliding plate 5 controls the horizontal reciprocating movement of the clamp plate, and the transplanting plate 7 can move the clamp plate up and down relative to the guide strip 1.

[0036] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered as the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. Upward buckle type aircraft box folding machine, characterized by: It includes a frame, a forming mechanism and a folding mechanism. A pair of guide strips for placing paper boxes are provided on the frame. The forming mechanism and the folding mechanism are both mounted above the guide strips. A shaping jig is provided below the guide strips. The shaping jig is slidably connected to the frame. The frame is provided with a translation drive component. The translation drive component controls the shaping jig to slide below the forming mechanism and the folding mechanism. The shaping jig includes a first lifting cylinder and a pair of symmetrically arranged shaping splints. The first lifting cylinder controls the top of the shaping splint to be higher or lower than the guide strips.

2. The buckle-type aircraft box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the pair of guide strips corresponds to the width of the paper box after forming.

3. The buckle-type aircraft box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding mechanism includes a pair of folding parts symmetrically arranged on the frame, a pair of folding cylinders arranged oppositely are fixed on the frame, the folding parts are fixed on the piston rods of the folding cylinders, and the folding cylinders control the increase or decrease of the distance between the pair of folding parts.

4. The buckle-type aircraft box folding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The folding mechanism also includes a page buckling assembly mounted above the folding part, the page buckling assembly includes a mounting plate, and a second lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the second lifting cylinder controls the lifting and lowering of the mounting plate relative to the guide bar; the mounting plate is equipped with a pair of symmetrically arranged top buckle cylinders, and the piston rods of the pair of top buckle cylinders are both set outward, and the piston rods of the top buckle cylinders are fixedly provided with a page buckle top plate.

5. The buckle-type aircraft box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming mechanism includes a forming side sheet metal part. A pair of symmetrically arranged third cylinders are fixedly arranged on the frame. The piston rod ends of the pair of third cylinders are arranged facing each other. The forming side sheet metal part is fixedly connected to the piston rods of the third cylinders.

6. The buckle-type aircraft box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming mechanism also includes a pair of flip frames symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide bar, the flip frames are fixedly connected to the frame, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the flip frames, a lifting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the frame, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating block, and the other end of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a buckle forming sheet metal.

7. The buckle-type aircraft box folding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping fixture includes a sliding plate and a transplanting plate. The shaping splint is fixedly set on the transplanting plate. A pair of horizontally placed guide columns are fixedly set on the frame. The sliding plate is provided with a shaft sleeve, which is mounted on the guide column. The sliding plate is slid on the guide column through the shaft sleeve. The translational driving component is the fourth cylinder. The end of the piston rod of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the cylinder body of the first lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the piston rod of the first lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the transplanting plate.

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