Settlement joint waterproof structure
By applying waterproof mortar and water-stop rubber on the exterior walls and installing metal water-stop plates and concealed water pipes, the waterproofing problem of the exterior wall settlement joints in the building complex was solved and a stable waterproofing effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422977000.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
The difference in settlement between the main building and the podium in the building complex makes it difficult to solve the problem of waterproofing the settlement joints of the exterior walls, and existing technologies are difficult to effectively prevent water leakage.
Waterproof mortar is applied on the circumferential surface of the outer wall, and water-stop rubber is placed on its outer diameter surface. A metal waterstop plate is fixedly installed, a water guide groove is set in the center of the metal waterstop plate, and sealing plates and water guide pipes are installed between the water guide grooves to guide and discharge water.
It achieves effective waterproofing of the external wall settlement joints, ensuring that the wall does not leak, with a simple structure and stable waterproofing effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223433953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building structure technical field, concretely relates to a settlement joint waterproof structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of urban construction, the building development strength is increasing, in a building group, usually including several main buildings and podiums, the main building and podium or the main building and the pure basement have large difference in vertical load, and settlement difference will inevitably occur between them, finally leading to structure crack. In order to solve the settlement difference, settlement joint is usually arranged between high-rise main building and bottom podium. However, waterproof and anti-seepage is a key and thorny technical problem at the position of settlement joint.
[0003] At present, more attention is paid to the anti-seepage problem of basement bottom plate settlement joint, but in the case of main building close to basement outer wall, the basement outer wall also has large settlement difference, therefore, the anti-seepage problem of outer wall settlement joint also cannot be ignored, and waterproof structure of settlement joint needs to be arranged.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a waterproof structure of settlement joint, waterproof mortar is coated on the circumferential surface of the outer wall, water stop rubber is padded on the outer diameter surface of the waterproof mortar, metal water stop plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water stop rubber, and the metal water stop plate and the wall body are connected through threads. Water guide grooves are arranged at the center of the metal water stop plate, sealing plates are installed between the water guide grooves, water guide pipes are installed in the sealing plates, and the water guide pipes are connected with the water guide grooves arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the wall body. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the above problems of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a waterproof structure of settlement joint, which comprises a wall body, a water stop structure, a metal water stop plate, a sealing plate and a water guide pipe, the circumferential surface of the wall body is provided with the water stop structure, the top surface and the bottom surface of the water stop structure are fixedly provided with the metal water stop plate, the center of the metal water stop plate is provided with the sealing plate, the sealing plates are provided with the water guide pipe, and the metal water stop plates are connected.
[0006] Further, the water stop structure comprises waterproof mortar and water stop rubber, the waterproof mortar is arranged on the circumferential surface of the wall body, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the waterproof mortar are padded with the water stop rubber.
[0007] Further, the metal water stop plate comprises a water stop plate body and a water guide groove, the center of the water stop plate body is provided with a downwardly recessed water guide groove, the water guide groove is arranged between the wall body settlement joints, and the water guide groove is matched with the wall body settlement joints.
[0008] Further, the sealing plate comprises: prefabricated sealing plate beams and waterproof adhesive material, the prefabricated sealing plate beams are fixedly installed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the water guide groove, and the waterproof adhesive material is arranged on the side wall surface of the prefabricated sealing plate beams.
[0009] Further, the water guide pipe comprises: pipe bodies and pipe heads, the pipe heads are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water guide groove and penetrate through the water guide groove, the pipe bodies are arranged between the pipe heads and are communicated with the pipe heads.
[0010] Beneficial effects:
[0011] The waterproof structure of the settlement joint comprises a wall body, a waterproof structure, a metal water stop plate, a sealing plate and a water guide pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the waterproof structure of the settlement joint.
[0013] Marked in the figure: 1-wall body, 2-water stop structure, 3-metal water stop plate, 4-sealing plate, 5-water guide pipe, 21-waterproof mortar, 22-water stop rubber, 31-water stop plate body, 32-water guide groove, 41-prefabricated sealing plate beam, 42-waterproof adhesive material, 51-pipe body, 52-pipe head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0015] As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a waterproof structure of settlement joint, which comprises: a wall body 1, a water stop structure 2, a metal water stop plate 3, a sealing plate 4 and a water guide pipe 5, the circumferential surface of the wall body 1 is provided with the water stop structure 2, the top surface and the bottom surface of the water stop structure 2 are fixedly provided with the metal water stop plate 3, the center of the metal water stop plate 3 is provided with the sealing plate 4, the sealing plate 4 is provided with the water guide pipe 5, and the water guide pipe 5 is communicated with the metal water stop plate 3.
[0016] In this embodiment, the water-stopping structure 2 includes: waterproof mortar 21 and water-stopping rubber 22 . The waterproof mortar 21 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the wall 1 , and the top and bottom surfaces of the waterproof mortar 21 are padded with the water-stopping rubber 22 .
[0017] In this embodiment, the metal water stop plate 3 includes: a water stop plate body 31 and a water guide groove 32. A downwardly recessed water guide groove 32 is provided at the center of the water stop plate body 31. The water guide groove 32 is provided between the settlement joints of the wall 1, and the water guide groove 32 cooperates with the settlement joints of the wall 1.
[0018] In this embodiment, the sealing plate 4 includes: a prefabricated sealing plate beam 41 and a waterproof adhesive material 42. The prefabricated sealing plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the water guide groove 32, and the waterproof adhesive material 42 is arranged on the side wall surface of the prefabricated sealing plate beam 41.
[0019] In this embodiment, the concealed water pipe 5 includes: a concealed pipe body 51 and a concealed pipe head 52. The concealed pipe head 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water guide groove 32 and passes through the water guide groove 32. The concealed pipe body 51 is arranged between the concealed pipe heads 52, and the concealed pipe body 51 is connected to the concealed pipe heads 52.
[0020] Working principle:
[0021] Settlement joints are provided between the walls 1 , and a water-stop structure 2 is provided on the outer diameter surface of the wall 1 .
[0022] The water-stop structure 2 is composed of a waterproof mortar 21 and a water-stop rubber 22 . The waterproof mortar 21 is arranged on the outer diameter surface of the wall 1 , and the water-stop rubber 22 is arranged on the outer diameter surface of the waterproof mortar 21 .
[0023] Metal waterstop plates 3 are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom surfaces of the waterstop rubber 22. These plates consist of a waterstop body 31 and a water channel 32. The waterstop body 31 is bolted to the wall 1. A water channel 32 is recessed inward at the center of the waterstop body 31, aligning with the settlement joint.
[0024] A sealing plate 4 is installed between the bottom surfaces of the water channel 32. The sealing plate 4 is composed of a prefabricated sealing plate beam 41 and a waterproof adhesive 42. The prefabricated sealing plate beam 41 seals the settlement joint, and the waterproof adhesive 42 is arranged on the side wall surface of the prefabricated sealing plate beam 41.
[0025] Among them, a water conduit 5 is set between the prefabricated sealed plate beams 41. The water conduit 5 is composed of a conduit body 51 and a conduit head 52. The conduit head 52 is set on the water conduit 32 and passes through the water conduit 32. The conduit head 52 is connected to the conduit body 51.
[0026] The utility model provides a kind of waterproof structure of settlement joint, waterproof mortar 21 is coated in the circumferential surface of outer wall, waterstop rubber 22 is padded in the outer diameter surface of waterproof mortar 21, metal waterstop plate 3 is fixedly installed in the top surface of waterstop rubber 22, and metal waterstop plate 3 and wall body 1 are connected by screw thread between. Metal waterstop plate 3 center is provided with water guide groove 32, sealing plate 4 is installed between water guide groove 32, water guide hidden pipe 5 is installed in sealing plate 4, and water guide hidden pipe 5 is connected with the water guide groove 32 set in the top surface and bottom surface of wall body 1.In the case where guaranteeing wall body 1 prevents seepage and leakage, water guide groove 32 directs water through water guide hidden pipe 5 and leads out to the bottom surface of wall body 1.The structure of the application is simple, and the waterproof effect is stable.
[0027] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A settlement joint waterproof structure, comprising: A wall (1), a water-stop structure (2), a metal water-stop plate (3), a sealing plate (4) and a concealed water pipe (5), characterized in that the water-stop structure (2) is installed on the circumferential surface of the wall (1), the metal water-stop plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the water-stop structure (2), a sealing plate (4) is provided at the center of the metal water-stop plate (3), a concealed water pipe (5) is provided between the sealing plates (4), and the concealed water pipe (5) connects the metal water-stop plate (3).
2. A settlement joint waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-stop structure (2) comprises: a waterproof mortar (21) and a water-stop rubber (22); the waterproof mortar (21) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the wall (1); and the top and bottom surfaces of the waterproof mortar (21) are padded with the water-stop rubber (22).
3. A settlement joint waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The metal water stop plate (3) comprises: a water stop plate body (31) and a water guide groove (32); a downwardly concave water guide groove (32) is provided at the center of the water stop plate body (31); the water guide groove (32) is provided between the settlement joints of the wall (1); and the water guide groove (32) cooperates with the settlement joints of the wall (1).
4. A settlement joint waterproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing plate (4) comprises: a prefabricated sealing plate beam (41) and a waterproof adhesive material (42); the prefabricated sealing plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom surfaces of the water guide groove (32); and the waterproof adhesive material (42) is arranged on the side wall surface of the prefabricated sealing plate beam (41).
5. A settlement joint waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The concealed water pipe (5) comprises: a concealed pipe body (51) and a concealed pipe head (52); the concealed pipe head (52) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the water guide groove (32) and passes through the water guide groove (32); the concealed pipe body (51) is arranged between the concealed pipe heads (52); and the concealed pipe body (51) is in communication with the concealed pipe heads (52).