Automatic watering and dust falling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic watering dust falling device, which relates to the technical field of dust falling devices, and comprises a gangue chute, a control cabinet, a water pump, a pipeline and a clamping plate, the upper surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, and the lower surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate; symmetrically-distributed mounting plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate respectively, atomizing nozzles distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the mounting plates, flow dividing pipes are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the mounting plates, and water inlets of the atomizing nozzles communicate with the flow dividing pipes. According to the utility model, the first dust-falling time-delay switch is turned on, so that the water pump is started, the water pump supplies water to the shunt pipe through the pipeline, the atomizing nozzle sprays water, the atomized water enters the upper part of the wellhead and falls into the well, dust generated during charging of the bucket is subjected to dust falling, and when the bucket moves upwards, the first dust-falling time-delay switch is turned off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression devices, in particular to an automatic water sprinkling dust suppression device. Background Art

[0002] During mining, the shaft is mainly composed of hard rock and coal. Once the dust suppression device is forgotten to be turned on, the dust will be serious, which will invisibly increase the risk of pneumoconiosis for personnel at the wellhead.

[0003] The water sprinkling and dust suppression devices currently on the market are generally manually operated. Once they are forgotten to be turned off, the waste discharge cycle will be long, which will cause waste of water resources. They are also inconvenient to install and costly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, such as inconvenient installation and high cost, and to propose an automatic water sprinkling and dust reduction device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an automatic water sprinkling and dust reduction device, comprising a gangue chute, a control cabinet, a water pump, a pipeline and a splint, the upper surface of the splint is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate, the lower surface of the splint is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, the surfaces of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed mounting plates, the surfaces of the mounting plates are fixedly connected to atomizing nozzles distributed at equal intervals, the surface of the mounting plates is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, and the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the diversion pipe.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] One end of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting port, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the pipeline.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The surface of the splint is provided with connection holes, and the connection holes are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A fixing plate is provided at the clamping plate, and a through hole corresponding to the connection hole is opened on the surface of the fixing plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an inserting plate, and the through hole is provided with a fixing bolt.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The front surface of the clamping plate is inlaid with a sliding sleeve, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the insertion plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The control cabinet is provided with a relay and a second dust-settling time delay switch.

[0018] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0019] Compared with the prior art, after the bucket is lowered to the bottom of the well, the first dust-settling time delay switch is opened, so that the water pump is started, the water pump supplies water to the shunt pipe through the pipeline, so that the atomizing nozzle sprays water, the atomized water enters the upper part of the well mouth, and then falls into the well, dust generated when the bucket is loaded is settled, when the bucket is lifted, the first dust-settling time delay switch is closed, when the set time arrives and the watering is finished or the bucket is lifted, the atomizing nozzle stops spraying water, when the bucket is used to dump waste rock, the second dust-settling time delay switch is opened, the atomizing nozzle is started again, dust is settled, water is saved, the insertion plate is inserted into the sliding sleeve, the fixed plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the waste rock chute, the fixed bolt is passed through the connecting hole and the through hole, and then the nut is mounted on the fixed bolt, the fixed bolt and the nut are matched to fix the device through the clamping plate and the fixed plate fixing device, and the device is simple to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model provides an automatic watering dust-settling device whole structure schematic view;

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model provides an automatic watering dust-settling device mounting plate structure schematic view;

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model provides an automatic watering dust-settling device clamping plate structure schematic view;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model provides an automatic watering dust-settling device fixed plate structure schematic view.

[0024] LEGEND:

[0025] 1, waste rock chute;2, control cabinet;3, water pump;4, pipeline;5, clamping plate;6, first connecting plate;7, mounting plate;8, atomizing nozzle;9, shunt pipe;10, connecting port;11, connecting hole;12, fixed bolt;13, fixed plate;14, insertion plate;15, through hole;16, second connecting plate;17, sliding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, in addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiments:

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides an automatic watering dust falling device: including gangue channel 1, control cabinet 2, water pump 3, pipeline 4 and clamping plate 5, the upper surface fixedly connected with first connecting plate 6 has in clamping plate 5, the lower surface fixedly connected with second connecting plate 16 has in clamping plate 5, the surface fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7 of symmetrical distribution has respectively in first connecting plate 6 and second connecting plate 16, the surface fixedly connected with the atomizing spray head 8 of equal interval distribution has in mounting plate 7, the surface fixedly connected with the shunt pipe 9 of mounting plate 7, the water inlet of atomizing spray head 8 is linked with shunt pipe 9, and one end fixedly connected with connecting port 10 has in shunt pipe 9, and the output is fixedly connected with pipeline 4 in water pump 3, installs the device in gangue channel 1 near the edge of shaft mouth, so that atomizing spray head 8 when spraying, the water that atomizing spray head 8 sprays can enter the top of shaft mouth, and the switch of water pump 3 is set in the bottom of bucket, after the bucket is lowered to the bottom of well, first dust falling delay switch is opened, and then water pump 3 is started, and water pump 3 supplies water to shunt pipe 9 through pipeline 4, and then atomizing spray head 8 sprays, and atomizing water enters the top of shaft mouth, and then falls in the well, and when loading the bucket, the dust generated is dusted, when the bucket is moved up, first dust falling delay switch is closed, when the set time reaches watering end or the bucket is lifted, atomizing spray head 8 stops spraying, when the bucket is reversed, second dust falling delay switch is opened, and atomizing spray head 8 is started again, and dusts.

[0030] In the embodiment, refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 The surface of the clamping plate 5 is provided with a connecting hole 11, the connecting holes 11 are symmetrically distributed, the clamping plate 5 is provided with a fixed plate 13, the surface of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a through hole 15 corresponding to the connecting hole 11, the surface of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected with a plug plate 14, the through hole 15 is provided with a fixing bolt 12, the front surface of the clamping plate 5 is inlaid with a sliding sleeve 17, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 17 is slidably connected with the plug plate 14, the control cabinet 2 is provided with a relay and a second dust falling delay switch, the clamping plate 5 is tightly attached to the side wall of the gangue channel 1, the plug plate 14 is inserted into the sliding sleeve 17, the fixed plate 13 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the gangue channel 1, the fixing bolt 12 is passed through the connecting hole 11 and the through hole 15, and then a nut is mounted on the fixing bolt 12, the device is fixed by cooperation of the fixing bolt 12 and the nut through the clamping plate 5 and the fixed plate 13, and the device is simple to install.

[0031] Working principle: step one, install the device at the edge of the gangue channel 1 close to the shaft mouth;

[0032] Step two, after the bucket is lowered to the bottom of the well, the first dust falling delay switch is opened, and then the water pump 3 is started, and the water pump 3 supplies water to the shunt pipe 9 through the pipeline 4, and then the atomizing spray head 8 sprays, and the atomizing water enters the top of the shaft mouth, and then falls in the well, and when loading the bucket, the dust generated is dusted;

[0033] ​Step three, when the bucket moves up, the first dust delay switch is closed, the atomizing nozzle 8 stops spraying water, when the bucket is dumping, the atomizing nozzle 8 is started again to carry out dust suppression.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic water sprinkling dust suppression device, comprising a gangue chute (1), a control cabinet (2), a water pump (3), a pipeline (4) and a clamping plate (5), characterized in that: The upper surface of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (6), and the lower surface of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (16). The surfaces of the first connecting plate (6) and the second connecting plate (16) are respectively fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed mounting plates (7). The surfaces of the mounting plates (7) are fixedly connected to atomizing nozzles (8) distributed at equal intervals. The surface of the mounting plates (7) is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe (9), and the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle (8) is connected to the diversion pipe (9).

2. The automatic water sprinkling and dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the diversion pipe (9) is fixedly connected to a connection port (10), and the output end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the pipeline (4).

3. The automatic water sprinkling and dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping plate (5) is provided with connection holes (11), and the connection holes (11) are symmetrically distributed.

4. The automatic water sprinkling and dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (13) is provided at the clamping plate (5), and a through hole (15) corresponding in position to the connecting hole (11) is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (13).

5. The automatic water sprinkling and dust suppression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected with an inserting plate (14), and a fixing bolt (12) is provided in the through hole (15).

6. The automatic water sprinkling and dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (17) is embedded on the front surface of the clamping plate (5), and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (17) is slidably connected to the inserting plate (14).

7. The automatic water sprinkling and dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control cabinet (2) is provided with a relay and a second dust reduction delay switch.

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