Novel power transmission device of rice transplanter
By introducing a relative rotation mechanism between gears and round blocks in the power transmission device of the rice transplanter, the overload problem of the power rod when encountering hard objects is solved, the power rod and seedlings are protected, and the applicability of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422978617.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing power transmission device of the rice transplanter encounters different soil heights and stones, the power remains unchanged, resulting in damage to the power rod wall and the seedlings, and the use effect is not ideal.
A new power transmission device for rice transplanters was designed. Through the relative rotation mechanism of gears and round blocks, and the cooperation of clamping blocks and springs, when the power rod encounters a hard object, the gears and round blocks rotate relative to each other, avoiding overload and protecting components from damage.
The utility model improves the applicability of the rice transplanter, protects the power rod and the rice seedlings, and avoids overload damage caused by hard objects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223437396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice transplanters, in particular to a novel power transmission device for rice transplanters. Background Art
[0002] A rice transplanter is an agricultural machine used to plant rice seedlings in rice fields. To begin planting, a robotic gripper first removes several rice seedlings from the seedbed and plants them in the soil. To maintain a right angle between the seedbed and the ground, the front end of the gripper must move in an elliptical motion.
[0003] During operation, due to the different heights of the soil in the field, especially some soil mixed with stones, the existing device has remained unchanged during transplanting due to the power transmission device. In this way, when the transplanting head contacts the stone, the power has not changed, which causes damage to the power rod wall and the seedlings. The use effect is not ideal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model discloses a novel power transmission device for a rice transplanter, which aims to solve the technical problem that, due to the different heights of soil in the field, especially some soil mixed with stones, the power of the power transmission device remains unchanged during transplanting in the existing device. In this way, when the transplanting head contacts the stone, the power does not change, which causes damage to the power rod wall and the seedlings, resulting in unsatisfactory use effect.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new power transmission device for a rice transplanter includes a support rod, the rear end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, both sides of the connecting rod are provided with rice transplanting motion devices, the front end of the rice transplanting motion device is fixedly connected to a power arm, the opposite sides of the two rice transplanting motion devices are fixedly connected to a power rod, the power rod is fixedly connected to a round block, the outer side of the round block is rotatably connected to a gear, the interior of the gear is evenly provided with grooves, the interior of the groove is slidably connected with a card block, one side of the card block is fixedly connected to a spring, the other side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove, and the outer side of the round block is evenly provided with card grooves.
[0007] Preferably, one side of the block is arc-shaped;
[0008] Preferably, the power rod is made of metal;
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the support rod is coated with epoxy zinc-rich primer.
[0010] The novel rice transplanter power transmission device has the advantages that when the rice transplanter works, the gear and the circular block can rotate relative to each other when a relatively hard object is encountered, so that the assembly can be protected from overload during work, and the applicability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only illustrate the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0012] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the novel rice transplanter power transmission device is provided.
[0013] Figure 2 The sectional structure schematic diagram of the novel rice transplanter power transmission device is provided.
[0014] Figure 3 The local structure schematic diagram of the novel rice transplanter power transmission device is provided.
[0015] Figure 4 The novel rice transplanter power transmission device is provided. Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the middle A is provided.
[0016] In the figure: 1, support rod; 2, power arm; 3, power rod; 4, connecting rod; 5, gear; 6, rice transplanter movement device; 7, circular block; 9, spring; 10, clamping block; 11, groove; 12, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail in combination with specific embodiments.
[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as their common meanings to those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms "first", "second" and similar words used in the present application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms "include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The terms "connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationships, which may change accordingly when the absolute position of the described object changes.
[0019] Referring to Figures 1-4 A new rice transplanter power transmission device, comprising a support rod 1, the rear end of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4, the connecting rod 4 is used for fixedly connecting with the body of the device, the two sides of the connecting rod 4 are both provided with a rice transplanting movement device 6, which can realize the rice transplanting action, which is the prior art, the front end of the rice transplanting movement device 6 is fixedly connected with a power arm 2, the power arm 2 can exert the rice transplanting action, the opposite side of the two rice transplanting movement devices 6 is fixedly connected with a power rod 3, the power rod 3 rotates, so that the assembly moves, the power rod 3 is fixedly connected with a round block 7, the outer side of the round block 7 is rotatably connected with a gear 5, the gear 5 is used for receiving power, the inside of the gear 5 is uniformly provided with a groove 11, the inside of the groove 11 is slidably connected with a clamping block 10, one side of the clamping block 10 is fixedly connected with a spring 9, the spring 9 has a certain supporting force on the clamping block 10, the other side of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the inside of the groove 11, the outer side of the round block 7 is uniformly provided with a clamping groove 12;
[0020] When working, the power is set to rotate, so that the gear 5 rotates, the gear 5 drives the clamping block 10 to rotate when rotating, the clamping block 10 is located in the inside of the clamping groove 12 at this time, and then the clamping block 10 drives the round block 7 to rotate, the round block 7 drives the power rod 3, and then the rice transplanting work is realized. When the rice transplanting process encounters a relatively solid object, the rotating resistance of the power rod 3 becomes larger at this time, the clamping block 10 moves to the inside of the groove 11 under the action of the force at this time, and then the gear 5 rotates relative to the round block 7, and then the power rod 3 is not forced to power. In this way, when the rice transplanting work encounters a relatively hard object, the gear 5 and the round block 7 can rotate relative to each other, so that the assembly can not be overloaded when working, and the applicability of the device is improved.
[0021] Referring to Figure 4The side of the clamping block 10 is arc-shaped, and the arc shape can just make the clamping block 10 move to the inside of the groove 11.
[0022] With reference to Figure 1 The power rod 3 is made of metal.
[0023] With reference to Figure 1 The outer side of the supporting rod 1 is coated with an epoxy zinc-rich primer to avoid oxidation and corrosion.
[0024] Working principle: when working, the gear 5 is driven to rotate through the set power, and the clamping block 10 is driven to rotate when the gear 5 rotates, at this time, the clamping block 10 is located in the inside of the clamping groove 12, and then the clamping block 10 drives the round block 7 to rotate, and the round block 7 drives the power rod 3, thereby realizing the rice transplanting work; when the rice transplanting process encounters a relatively solid object, at this time, the rotating resistance of the power rod 3 becomes large, at this time, the clamping block 10 moves to the inside of the groove 11 under the action of force, thereby making the gear 5 rotate relative to the round block 7, thereby not forcibly driving the power rod 3, so that when the rice transplanting work encounters a relatively solid object, the gear 5 and the round block 7 can rotate relatively, thereby the assembly can not be overloaded when working, and the applicability of the device is improved.
[0025] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of the above any embodiment is only exemplary, and is not intended to imply that the scope (including claims) of the utility model is limited to these examples; under the idea of the utility model, the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the utility model as described above, which are not provided in details for the sake of brevity.
[0026] The utility model aims at covering all such replacements, modifications and variations falling into the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made in the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A novel power transmission device for a rice transplanter, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (4), and both sides of the connecting rod (4) are provided with a rice transplanting motion device (6), and the front end of the rice transplanting motion device (6) is fixedly connected to a power arm (2), and the opposite sides of the two rice transplanting motion devices (6) are fixedly connected to a power rod (3), and the power rod (3) is fixedly connected to a round block (7), and the outer side of the round block (7) is rotatably connected to a gear (5), and the interior of the gear (5) is uniformly provided with grooves (11), and the interior of the groove (11) is slidably connected to a clamping block (10), and one side of the clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to a spring (9), and the other side of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the groove (11), and the outer side of the round block (7) is uniformly provided with a clamping groove (12).
2. A new type of power transmission device for rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the clamping block (10) is arranged in an arc shape.
3. A new type of power transmission device for rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power rod (3) is made of metal.
4. A new type of power transmission device for rice transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the support rod (1) is coated with epoxy zinc-rich primer.