Pitaya planting branch cutting device

Through the automated pitaya planting branch cutting device, automatic cutting is achieved by using the movable blade driven by a micro motor and the combination of gears, which solves the problems of high labor intensity and low safety of the existing device, improves planting efficiency and safety, and is particularly effective in large-scale planting.

CN223437465UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17ANHUI JIAFANG ECOLOGICAL AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422995758.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pitaya planting branch cutting device requires semi-manual operation, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. It is very easy to scratch the operator's skin during the pruning process and has a low safety factor.

Method used

A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device was designed. It uses a micro-motor-driven movable blade to automatically cut branches through the cooperation of driving gear and driven gear, reducing manual intervention. The motor support plate and telescopic rod design improve safety and stability, and LED lights are equipped to provide sufficient light to prevent accidental cutting.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the management efficiency of pitaya planting, reduces labor costs, avoids manual injuries from sharp thorns, and improves safety performance and cutting quality, especially in large-scale planting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of branch cutting devices, and discloses a dragon fruit planting branch cutting device. According to the device, a second fixing plate is welded to the upper surface of the working bottom plate, a micro motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second fixing plate, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the micro motor, a synchronous belt is movably connected to the surface of the driving gear, and a driven gear is movably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the synchronous belt; a movable shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, and a movable blade is welded to the surface of the movable shaft. When the device is used, an operator can control a micro motor, under the control of the micro motor and the cooperation of a driven gear and a driving gear, a movable blade can swing left and right, branches needing to be cut are cut, manual active intervention is not needed, the branches of pitaya are cactus, the number of spines on the cactus is large, and the cactus cannot be damaged. By means of the design, workers can be prevented from being punctured by spikes, and the safety performance of overall use is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of branch cutting devices, and specifically relates to a dragon fruit planting branch cutting device. Background Art

[0002] By pruning overly long branches, the shape of the dragon fruit can be controlled, while promoting the growth of side buds, increasing the number of branches, making the plant more bushy, and thus increasing fruit yield. Cutting off crossed and crowded branches can increase space and light supply, improve the health of the plant, and reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests. The pruning device for dragon fruit planting can quickly and accurately cut branches in an automated or semi-automated manner, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0003] However, the existing branch cutting device requires semi-manual operation, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. It is very easy to scratch the operator's skin during the pruning process and has a low safety factor. Now, a dragon fruit planting branch cutting device is provided that can perform cutting in a mechanized manner, reduces manual contact with branches, and improves safety performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a dragon fruit planting branch cutting device in order to solve the problems that the branch cutting device proposed above requires semi-manual operation, has high labor intensity and low efficiency, is very easy to scratch the operator's skin during pruning, and has a low safety factor.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in the present application is as follows: a pitaya planting branch cutting device, wherein a second fixed plate is welded to the upper surface of the working base plate, a micro motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the second fixed plate, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the micro motor, a synchronous belt is movably connected to the surface of the driving gear, a driven gear is movably connected to the inner wall surface of the synchronous belt, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the driven gear, a movable shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a movable blade is welded to the surface of the movable shaft, a fixed plate is movably connected to the surface of the movable shaft adjacent to the movable blade, and a second fixed plate is welded to the end of the fixed plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, automated cutting can significantly improve the management efficiency of pitaya planting and reduce labor costs, especially in large-scale planting. When using this device, the operator can control the micro motor. Under the control of the micro motor and the cooperation of the driven gear and the driving gear, the movable blade can be swung left and right to cut the branches that need to be cut without active human intervention. The branches of pitaya are cacti, which have many sharp thorns. This design can avoid manual injuries from the sharp thorns and improve the overall safety performance of use.

[0007] In a preferred implementation, the surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly installed with a motor support plate adjacent to the micro motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor support plate can ensure the stability of the motor during operation, effectively reduce the vibration and noise during operation of the motor, improve the overall operation effect of the equipment, and protect the internal structure of the motor to prevent damage caused by long-term vibration.

[0009] In a preferred implementation, the upper surface edge of the working base plate is welded with a first fixed plate, and the surface of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed blade.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the overall fixation of the fixed blade can be achieved, and the cutting of branches can be performed with the cooperation of the movable blade, thereby reducing the use of mechanical transmission structure and saving costs.

[0011] In a preferred implementation, the lower surface of the working base plate is provided with a telescopic rod, the surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a limiting hole, and the surface of the limiting hole is movably inserted with a fixed screw rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the large-area pitaya planting, the shorter cutting device is difficult to penetrate, resulting in poor growth environment of pitaya in the deeper place. The design of the telescopic rod in the device can penetrate the cutting device into the deeper environment for cutting, so as to ensure that the planting area in the deeper place can still guarantee sufficient sunlight.

[0013] In a preferred implementation, the surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a fixing ring, the surface of the fixing ring is provided with a threaded hole, and the surface of the threaded hole is movably inserted with an adjusting bolt.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adjusting bolt can appropriately adjust the size of the fixing ring, and the LED lamp can be installed, which is suitable for cutting in different weather and different environments.

[0015] In a preferred implementation, the surface of the fixing ring is welded with an extension plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the surface of the extension plate is provided with an extension rod, which can maximize the lighting area of the LED lamp, and facilitate the demand of the operator for branch cutting.

[0017] In a preferred implementation, the upper surface of the extension plate is fixedly installed with an LED lamp.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the LED lamp can provide sufficient illumination conditions during cutting, prevent the operator from making mistakes during branch cutting in the case of insufficient illumination, and improve the overall quality of cutting.

[0019] To sum up, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the application has the beneficial effects of:

[0020] In the application, the automatic cutting can significantly improve the management efficiency of pitaya planting and reduce labor costs, especially when large-scale planting, the effect is particularly obvious. When the device is used, the operator can control the micro motor, and under the cooperation of the micro motor, the driven gear and the driving gear, the movable blade can be swung left and right to cut the branches that need to be cut. Without manual intervention, the branches of pitaya are cacti, and there are many sharp thorns on them. This design can avoid the sharp thorns from hurting the operator and improve the overall safety performance.

[0021] The motor support plate can ensure that the motor remains stable during operation, effectively reducing vibration and noise during motor operation, improving the overall operation effect of the equipment, and protecting the internal structure of the motor to prevent damage caused by long-term vibration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the planting branch cutting device of the application;

[0023] Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the planting branch cutting device in the application;

[0024] Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission device structure of the planting branch cutting device in the application.

[0025] Markings in the figure: 1, working base plate; 2, first fixed plate; 3, second fixed plate; 4, micro motor; 5, motor support plate; 6, limit hole; 7, telescopic rod; 8, adjusting bolt; 9, fixed screw; 10, movable blade; 11, movable shaft; 12, fixed plate; 13, LED lamp; 14, extension plate; 15, fixed ring; 16, fixed blade; 17, synchronous belt; 18, driven gear; 19, rotating rod; 20, driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the application.

[0027] REFERENCE Figs. 1-3 ,

[0028] EMBODIMENT

[0029] The upper surface of the working base plate 1 is welded with a second fixed plate 3, one side surface of the second fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed with a micro motor 4, the surface of the micro motor 4 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 20, the surface of the driving gear 20 is movably connected with a synchronous belt 17, the inner wall surface of the synchronous belt 17 is movably connected with a driven gear 18, the surface of the driven gear 18 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 19, the surface of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly installed with a movable shaft 11, the surface of the movable shaft 11 is welded with a movable blade 10, the surface of the movable shaft 11 is movably connected with a fixed plate 12 adjacent to the movable blade 10, and the end of the fixed plate 12 is welded with a second fixed plate 3.

[0030] The automatic cutting can significantly improve the management efficiency of pitaya planting and reduce labor cost, especially when large-scale planting, the effect is particularly obvious, when using the device, the operator can control the micro motor 4, under the cooperation of the micro motor 4, the driven gear 18 and the driving gear 20, the movable blade 10 can swing left and right, and the branch to be cut can be cut without manual intervention, the branches of pitaya are cacti, and there are many sharp thorns on them, this design can avoid the sharp thorns from hurting the operator, and improve the safety performance of the whole use.

[0031] The surface of the second fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed with a motor support plate 5 adjacent to the micro motor 4. The motor support plate 5 can ensure that the motor remains stable during operation, effectively reduces the vibration and noise during operation of the motor, improves the overall operation effect of the equipment, and protects the internal structure of the motor to prevent damage caused by long-term vibration.

[0032] The upper surface edge of the working base plate 1 is welded with a first fixed plate 2, and the surface of the first fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed blade 16. The whole fixed blade 16 is fixed, which can be cut in cooperation with the movable blade 10 during branch cutting, and the use of mechanical transmission structure is reduced on the whole structure, saving cost.

[0033] The lower surface of the working base plate 1 is provided with a telescopic rod 7, the surface of the telescopic rod 7 is provided with a limiting hole 6, and the surface of the limiting hole 6 is movably inserted with a fixed screw rod 9. In the large-area pitaya planting, the shorter cutting device is difficult to penetrate, resulting in poor growth environment of the pitaya in the deeper place, the design of the telescopic rod 7 in the device can penetrate the cutting device into the deeper environment for cutting, so as to ensure that the planting area in the deeper place can still guarantee sufficient sunlight.

[0034] The surface of the telescopic rod 7 is provided with a fixing ring 15, the surface of the fixing ring 15 is provided with a threaded hole, and the surface of the threaded hole is movably connected with an adjusting bolt 8. The adjusting bolt 8 can appropriately adjust the size of the fixing ring 15, the LED lamp 13 can be installed, and the cutting can be adapted to different weather and different environments.

[0035] The surface of the fixing ring 15 is welded with an extension plate 14. The surface of the extension plate 14 is provided with an extension rod, which can maximize the lighting area of the LED lamp 13, and facilitate the demand of the operator for branch cutting.

[0036] The upper surface of the extension plate 14 is fixedly connected with the LED lamp 13. The LED lamp 13 can provide sufficient illumination conditions during cutting, prevent the operator from cutting the branches in the case of insufficient illumination, and improve the overall quality of cutting.

[0037] The implementation principle of the fire dragon fruit planting branch cutting device embodiment is:

[0038] The automatic cutting can significantly improve the management efficiency of the fire dragon fruit planting, reduce the labor cost, and the effect is particularly obvious when large-scale planting. When the device is used, the operator can control the micro motor 4, and under the cooperation of the micro motor 4, the driven gear 18 and the driving gear 20, the movable blade 10 can swing left and right, and the branches to be cut can be cut without manual intervention. The branches of the fire dragon fruit are cacti, and there are many sharp thorns on them. This design can avoid the operator being pricked by the thorns and improve the overall safety performance.

[0039] The motor support plate 5 can ensure that the motor remains stable during operation, effectively reduce the vibration and noise during operation of the motor, improve the overall operation effect of the equipment, and protect the internal structure of the motor to prevent damage caused by long-term vibration. In large-area fire dragon fruit planting, it is difficult for the shorter cutting device to penetrate deeply, resulting in poor growth environment of the fire dragon fruit in the deeper place. The design of the telescopic rod 7 in the device can penetrate the cutting device into the deeper environment for cutting, so as to ensure that the planting area in the deeper place can still guarantee sufficient sunlight. The LED lamp 13 can provide sufficient illumination conditions during cutting, prevent the operator from cutting the branches in the case of insufficient illumination, and improve the overall quality of cutting.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device, comprising a working base plate (1), characterized in that: A second fixed plate (3) is welded to the upper surface of the working base plate (1), a micro motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixed plate (3), a driving gear (20) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the micro motor (4), a synchronous belt (17) is movably connected to the surface of the driving gear (20), a driven gear (18) is movably connected to the inner wall surface of the synchronous belt (17), a rotating rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driven gear (18), a movable shaft (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (19), a movable blade (10) is welded to the surface of the movable shaft (11), a fixed plate (12) is movably connected to the surface of the movable shaft (11) adjacent to the movable blade (10), and a second fixed plate (3) is welded to the end of the fixed plate (12).

2. A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor support plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second fixing plate (3) adjacent to the micro motor (4).

3. A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing plate (2) is welded to the edge of the upper surface of the working base plate (1), and a fixed blade (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing plate (2).

4. A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (7) is provided on the lower surface of the working base plate (1), a limiting hole (6) is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod (7), and a fixing screw (9) is movably inserted into the surface of the limiting hole (6).

5. A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (15) is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod (7), a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the fixing ring (15), and an adjusting bolt (8) is movably inserted into the surface of the threaded hole.

6. A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An extension plate (14) is welded to the surface of the fixing ring (15).

7. A dragon fruit planting branch cutting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that An LED lamp (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the extension plate (14).